Mitochondrial genome data support the basal position of Acoelomorpha and the polyphyly of the Platyhelminthes
We determined 9.7, 5.2, and 6.8 kb, respectively, of the mitochondrial genomes of the acoel Paratomella rubra, the nemertodermatid Nemertoderma westbladi, and the free-living rhabditophoran platyhelminth Microstomum lineare. The identified gene arrangements are unique among metazoans, including each...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Molecular phylogenetics and evolution 2004-11, Vol.33 (2), p.321-332 |
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creator | Ruiz-Trillo, Iñaki Riutort, Marta Fourcade, H. Matthew Baguñà, Jaume Boore, Jeffrey L. |
description | We determined 9.7, 5.2, and 6.8
kb, respectively, of the mitochondrial genomes of the acoel
Paratomella rubra, the nemertodermatid
Nemertoderma westbladi, and the free-living rhabditophoran platyhelminth
Microstomum lineare. The identified gene arrangements are unique among metazoans, including each other, sharing no more than one or two single gene boundaries with a few distantly related taxa. Phylogenetic analysis of the amino acid sequences inferred from the sequenced genes confirms that the acoelomorph flatworms (acoels
+
nemertodermatids) do not belong to the Platyhelminthes, but are, instead, the most basal extant bilaterian group. Therefore, the Platyhelminthes, as traditionally constituted, is a polyphyletic phylum. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.06.002 |
format | Article |
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kb, respectively, of the mitochondrial genomes of the acoel
Paratomella rubra, the nemertodermatid
Nemertoderma westbladi, and the free-living rhabditophoran platyhelminth
Microstomum lineare. The identified gene arrangements are unique among metazoans, including each other, sharing no more than one or two single gene boundaries with a few distantly related taxa. Phylogenetic analysis of the amino acid sequences inferred from the sequenced genes confirms that the acoelomorph flatworms (acoels
+
nemertodermatids) do not belong to the Platyhelminthes, but are, instead, the most basal extant bilaterian group. Therefore, the Platyhelminthes, as traditionally constituted, is a polyphyletic phylum.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1055-7903</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9513</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.06.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15336667</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Acoel ; Animals ; Codon - genetics ; DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics ; Evolution ; Gene Order - genetics ; Genome ; Metazoa ; Mitochondria ; Nucleic Acid Conformation ; Phylogeny ; Platyhelminth ; Platyhelminths - classification ; Platyhelminths - genetics ; RNA, Transfer - genetics ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Sequence Analysis, Protein ; Turbellaria - classification ; Turbellaria - genetics</subject><ispartof>Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 2004-11, Vol.33 (2), p.321-332</ispartof><rights>2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-b57c6a3a03b2df841d3b33790750da792dfb0d9439acf700bbd200a10913e7bb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-b57c6a3a03b2df841d3b33790750da792dfb0d9439acf700bbd200a10913e7bb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2004.06.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15336667$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/1153553$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ruiz-Trillo, Iñaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riutort, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fourcade, H. Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baguñà, Jaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boore, Jeffrey L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joint Genome Institute (JGI)</creatorcontrib><title>Mitochondrial genome data support the basal position of Acoelomorpha and the polyphyly of the Platyhelminthes</title><title>Molecular phylogenetics and evolution</title><addtitle>Mol Phylogenet Evol</addtitle><description>We determined 9.7, 5.2, and 6.8
kb, respectively, of the mitochondrial genomes of the acoel
Paratomella rubra, the nemertodermatid
Nemertoderma westbladi, and the free-living rhabditophoran platyhelminth
Microstomum lineare. The identified gene arrangements are unique among metazoans, including each other, sharing no more than one or two single gene boundaries with a few distantly related taxa. Phylogenetic analysis of the amino acid sequences inferred from the sequenced genes confirms that the acoelomorph flatworms (acoels
+
nemertodermatids) do not belong to the Platyhelminthes, but are, instead, the most basal extant bilaterian group. Therefore, the Platyhelminthes, as traditionally constituted, is a polyphyletic phylum.</description><subject>Acoel</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Codon - genetics</subject><subject>DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics</subject><subject>Evolution</subject><subject>Gene Order - genetics</subject><subject>Genome</subject><subject>Metazoa</subject><subject>Mitochondria</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Conformation</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Platyhelminth</subject><subject>Platyhelminths - classification</subject><subject>Platyhelminths - genetics</subject><subject>RNA, Transfer - genetics</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, Protein</subject><subject>Turbellaria - classification</subject><subject>Turbellaria - genetics</subject><issn>1055-7903</issn><issn>1095-9513</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctu1DAUhi0Eou3AEyChiAW7hONx7EwWLKoKKFIRLGBt-XJCPEpiY3sq5e1xOiOxY2X7-Du3_yfkDYWGAhUfjs06B3xs9gBtA6IB2D8j1xR6XvecsufbnfO664FdkZuUjgCU8p6_JFeUMyaE6K7J_M1lb0a_2OjUVP3Gxc9YWZVVlU4h-JirPGKlVSq_wSeXnV8qP1S3xuPkZx_DqCq12Ccs-GkN4zqtG7EFfkwqryNOs1vKM70iLwY1JXx9OXfk1-dPP-_u64fvX77e3T7Upm0Puda8M0IxBUzv7XBoqWWasbJIx8Gqri9BDbZvWa_M0AFobYsIqqxOGXZasx15d67rU3YyGZfRjMYvC5osiwiMFwF25P0ZCtH_OWHKcnbJ4DSpBf0pSSEODEQpuSPsDJroU4o4yBDdrOIqKcjNCnmUT1bIzQoJQhYrStbbS_mTntH-y7loX4CPZwCLEo8O4zYoLgati9uc1rv_NvgLy2ydFw</recordid><startdate>20041101</startdate><enddate>20041101</enddate><creator>Ruiz-Trillo, Iñaki</creator><creator>Riutort, Marta</creator><creator>Fourcade, H. Matthew</creator><creator>Baguñà, Jaume</creator><creator>Boore, Jeffrey L.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041101</creationdate><title>Mitochondrial genome data support the basal position of Acoelomorpha and the polyphyly of the Platyhelminthes</title><author>Ruiz-Trillo, Iñaki ; Riutort, Marta ; Fourcade, H. Matthew ; Baguñà, Jaume ; Boore, Jeffrey L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-b57c6a3a03b2df841d3b33790750da792dfb0d9439acf700bbd200a10913e7bb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Acoel</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Codon - genetics</topic><topic>DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics</topic><topic>Evolution</topic><topic>Gene Order - genetics</topic><topic>Genome</topic><topic>Metazoa</topic><topic>Mitochondria</topic><topic>Nucleic Acid Conformation</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Platyhelminth</topic><topic>Platyhelminths - classification</topic><topic>Platyhelminths - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Transfer - genetics</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, Protein</topic><topic>Turbellaria - classification</topic><topic>Turbellaria - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ruiz-Trillo, Iñaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riutort, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fourcade, H. Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baguñà, Jaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boore, Jeffrey L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joint Genome Institute (JGI)</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Molecular phylogenetics and evolution</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ruiz-Trillo, Iñaki</au><au>Riutort, Marta</au><au>Fourcade, H. Matthew</au><au>Baguñà, Jaume</au><au>Boore, Jeffrey L.</au><aucorp>Joint Genome Institute (JGI)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mitochondrial genome data support the basal position of Acoelomorpha and the polyphyly of the Platyhelminthes</atitle><jtitle>Molecular phylogenetics and evolution</jtitle><addtitle>Mol Phylogenet Evol</addtitle><date>2004-11-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>321</spage><epage>332</epage><pages>321-332</pages><issn>1055-7903</issn><eissn>1095-9513</eissn><abstract>We determined 9.7, 5.2, and 6.8
kb, respectively, of the mitochondrial genomes of the acoel
Paratomella rubra, the nemertodermatid
Nemertoderma westbladi, and the free-living rhabditophoran platyhelminth
Microstomum lineare. The identified gene arrangements are unique among metazoans, including each other, sharing no more than one or two single gene boundaries with a few distantly related taxa. Phylogenetic analysis of the amino acid sequences inferred from the sequenced genes confirms that the acoelomorph flatworms (acoels
+
nemertodermatids) do not belong to the Platyhelminthes, but are, instead, the most basal extant bilaterian group. Therefore, the Platyhelminthes, as traditionally constituted, is a polyphyletic phylum.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>15336667</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ympev.2004.06.002</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
subjects | Acoel Animals Codon - genetics DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics Evolution Gene Order - genetics Genome Metazoa Mitochondria Nucleic Acid Conformation Phylogeny Platyhelminth Platyhelminths - classification Platyhelminths - genetics RNA, Transfer - genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Analysis, Protein Turbellaria - classification Turbellaria - genetics |
title | Mitochondrial genome data support the basal position of Acoelomorpha and the polyphyly of the Platyhelminthes |
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