Decision framework for evaluating the macroeconomic risks and policy impacts of cyber attacks

Increased reliance on the Internet for critical infrastructure and the global nature of supply chains provides an opportunity for adversaries to leverage dependencies and gain access to vital infrastructure. Traditional approaches to assessing risk in the cyber domain, including estimation of impact...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environment systems & decisions 2013-12, Vol.33 (4), p.544-560
Hauptverfasser: Kelic, Andjelka, Collier, Zachary A., Brown, Christopher, Beyeler, Walter E., Outkin, Alexander V., Vargas, Vanessa N., Ehlen, Mark A., Judson, Christopher, Zaidi, Ali, Leung, Billy, Linkov, Igor
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container_end_page 560
container_issue 4
container_start_page 544
container_title Environment systems & decisions
container_volume 33
creator Kelic, Andjelka
Collier, Zachary A.
Brown, Christopher
Beyeler, Walter E.
Outkin, Alexander V.
Vargas, Vanessa N.
Ehlen, Mark A.
Judson, Christopher
Zaidi, Ali
Leung, Billy
Linkov, Igor
description Increased reliance on the Internet for critical infrastructure and the global nature of supply chains provides an opportunity for adversaries to leverage dependencies and gain access to vital infrastructure. Traditional approaches to assessing risk in the cyber domain, including estimation of impacts, fall short due to uncertainty in how interconnected systems react to cyber attack. This paper describes a method to represent the pathways of disruption propagation, evaluate the macroeconomic impact of cyber threats and aid in selecting among various cybersecurity policies. Based on state of the art agent-based modeling, multicriteria decision analysis, and macroeconomic modeling tools, this framework provides dynamic macroeconomic, demographic and fiscal insights regarding shocks caused by cyber attacks to the regional economy over time. The interlinkage of these models will provide a robust and adaptive system that allows policy makers to evaluate complex issues such as cybersecurity threats and their impacts on the geopolitical, social, environmental, and macroeconomic landscape.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10669-013-9479-9
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subjects Computer information security
Control
Cybersecurity
Decision making
Decision support systems
Dynamics
Earth and Environmental Science
Economics
Environment
Environmental Management
Executive orders
Global economy
Infrastructure
Input output analysis
Internet
Laboratories
Macroeconomics
Mathematical models
multidisciplinary
National security
Network security
Payment systems
Policies
Propagation
Quality Control
Reliability
Risk
Risk assessment
Risk management
Safety and Risk
Science
Simulation
Studies
Systems Theory
title Decision framework for evaluating the macroeconomic risks and policy impacts of cyber attacks
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