Direct measurements of the ionization potential depression in a dense plasma

We have used the Linac Coherent Light Source to generate solid-density aluminum plasmas at temperatures of up to 180 eV. By varying the photon energy of the x rays that both create and probe the plasma, and observing the K-α fluorescence, we can directly measure the position of the K edge of the hig...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2012-08, Vol.109 (6), p.065002-065002, Article 065002
Hauptverfasser: Ciricosta, O, Vinko, S M, Chung, H-K, Cho, B-I, Brown, C R D, Burian, T, Chalupský, J, Engelhorn, K, Falcone, R W, Graves, C, Hájková, V, Higginbotham, A, Juha, L, Krzywinski, J, Lee, H J, Messerschmidt, M, Murphy, C D, Ping, Y, Rackstraw, D S, Scherz, A, Schlotter, W, Toleikis, S, Turner, J J, Vysin, L, Wang, T, Wu, B, Zastrau, U, Zhu, D, Lee, R W, Heimann, P, Nagler, B, Wark, J S
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container_end_page 065002
container_issue 6
container_start_page 065002
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 109
creator Ciricosta, O
Vinko, S M
Chung, H-K
Cho, B-I
Brown, C R D
Burian, T
Chalupský, J
Engelhorn, K
Falcone, R W
Graves, C
Hájková, V
Higginbotham, A
Juha, L
Krzywinski, J
Lee, H J
Messerschmidt, M
Murphy, C D
Ping, Y
Rackstraw, D S
Scherz, A
Schlotter, W
Toleikis, S
Turner, J J
Vysin, L
Wang, T
Wu, B
Zastrau, U
Zhu, D
Lee, R W
Heimann, P
Nagler, B
Wark, J S
description We have used the Linac Coherent Light Source to generate solid-density aluminum plasmas at temperatures of up to 180 eV. By varying the photon energy of the x rays that both create and probe the plasma, and observing the K-α fluorescence, we can directly measure the position of the K edge of the highly charged ions within the system. The results are found to disagree with the predictions of the extensively used Stewart-Pyatt model, but are consistent with the earlier model of Ecker and Kröll, which predicts significantly greater depression of the ionization potential.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/physrevlett.109.065002
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title Direct measurements of the ionization potential depression in a dense plasma
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