Studies of a fuel-rich propane flame with photoionization mass spectrometry
Flame-sampling photoionization mass spectrometry, using continuously tunable synchrotron radiation, offers important advantages for studies of flame chemistry. Mole fraction profile measurements for 24 flame species are presented for a fuel-rich low-pressure premixed laminar C 3H 8/O 2/Ar flame. Nea...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 2005-01, Vol.30 (1), p.1681-1688 |
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container_title | Proceedings of the Combustion Institute |
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creator | Cool, Terrill A. Nakajima, Koichi Taatjes, Craig A. McIlroy, Andrew Westmoreland, Phillip R. Law, Matthew E. Morel, Aude |
description | Flame-sampling photoionization mass spectrometry, using continuously tunable synchrotron radiation, offers important advantages for studies of flame chemistry. Mole fraction profile measurements for 24 flame species are presented for a fuel-rich low-pressure premixed laminar C
3H
8/O
2/Ar flame. Near-threshold photoionization efficiency measurements provide selective detection of individual isomers and unambiguous identifications of other flame species of near-equal mass. The absolute molar composition of the allene and propyne isomers of C
3H
4 was determined. Absolute cross-sections for photoionization of C
2H
2, C
2H
4, CH
3OH, C
3H
4 (propyne), CH
3CHO, (CH
3)
2CO, and C
6H
6 were used to determine molecular beam mass discrimination factors valid for ion masses ranging from 26 to 78
amu. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.proci.2004.08.103 |
format | Article |
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3H
8/O
2/Ar flame. Near-threshold photoionization efficiency measurements provide selective detection of individual isomers and unambiguous identifications of other flame species of near-equal mass. The absolute molar composition of the allene and propyne isomers of C
3H
4 was determined. Absolute cross-sections for photoionization of C
2H
2, C
2H
4, CH
3OH, C
3H
4 (propyne), CH
3CHO, (CH
3)
2CO, and C
6H
6 were used to determine molecular beam mass discrimination factors valid for ion masses ranging from 26 to 78
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3H
8/O
2/Ar flame. Near-threshold photoionization efficiency measurements provide selective detection of individual isomers and unambiguous identifications of other flame species of near-equal mass. The absolute molar composition of the allene and propyne isomers of C
3H
4 was determined. Absolute cross-sections for photoionization of C
2H
2, C
2H
4, CH
3OH, C
3H
4 (propyne), CH
3CHO, (CH
3)
2CO, and C
6H
6 were used to determine molecular beam mass discrimination factors valid for ion masses ranging from 26 to 78
amu.</description><subject>10 SYNTHETIC FUELS</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>COMBUSTION</subject><subject>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>KINETICS</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>OXIDATION</subject><subject>Photoionization</subject><subject>Premixed laminar flame</subject><issn>1540-7489</issn><issn>1873-2704</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtLAzEUhYMoWKu_wE1wP2MyeU0XLqT4woILdT3E5IamdCZDkir115uxrl2dy-Gcj8tB6JKSmhIqrzf1GIPxdUMIr0lbTHaEZrRVrGoU4cflFpxUireLU3SW0oYQpggTM_T8mnfWQ8LBYY3dDrZV9GaNC2_UA2C31T3gL5-LtQ45-DD4b52L4F6nhNMIJsfQQ477c3Ti9DbBxZ_O0fv93dvysVq9PDwtb1eV4YrkimslrObCuoWxVFjiGgmCciqdEKYFI12rJLdCMiGpYVoTt9DG8g_RKNZQNkdXB25I2XfJ-AxmbcIwlFc6SmQjBCshdgiZGFKK4Lox-l7HfUl002jdpvsdrZtG60hbzKl1c2hB-f_TQ5zwMBiwPk50G_y__R8UCHcx</recordid><startdate>20050101</startdate><enddate>20050101</enddate><creator>Cool, Terrill A.</creator><creator>Nakajima, Koichi</creator><creator>Taatjes, Craig A.</creator><creator>McIlroy, Andrew</creator><creator>Westmoreland, Phillip R.</creator><creator>Law, Matthew E.</creator><creator>Morel, Aude</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050101</creationdate><title>Studies of a fuel-rich propane flame with photoionization mass spectrometry</title><author>Cool, Terrill A. ; Nakajima, Koichi ; Taatjes, Craig A. ; McIlroy, Andrew ; Westmoreland, Phillip R. ; Law, Matthew E. ; Morel, Aude</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-4a75da45df9cd15d0f26e51416f55c8ec6f8764d563561c3aa0f9acd4b5273213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>10 SYNTHETIC FUELS</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COMBUSTION</topic><topic>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>KINETICS</topic><topic>Mass spectrometry</topic><topic>OXIDATION</topic><topic>Photoionization</topic><topic>Premixed laminar flame</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cool, Terrill A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakajima, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taatjes, Craig A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McIlroy, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Westmoreland, Phillip R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Law, Matthew E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morel, Aude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the Combustion Institute</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cool, Terrill A.</au><au>Nakajima, Koichi</au><au>Taatjes, Craig A.</au><au>McIlroy, Andrew</au><au>Westmoreland, Phillip R.</au><au>Law, Matthew E.</au><au>Morel, Aude</au><aucorp>Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Studies of a fuel-rich propane flame with photoionization mass spectrometry</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the Combustion Institute</jtitle><date>2005-01-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1681</spage><epage>1688</epage><pages>1681-1688</pages><issn>1540-7489</issn><eissn>1873-2704</eissn><abstract>Flame-sampling photoionization mass spectrometry, using continuously tunable synchrotron radiation, offers important advantages for studies of flame chemistry. Mole fraction profile measurements for 24 flame species are presented for a fuel-rich low-pressure premixed laminar C
3H
8/O
2/Ar flame. Near-threshold photoionization efficiency measurements provide selective detection of individual isomers and unambiguous identifications of other flame species of near-equal mass. The absolute molar composition of the allene and propyne isomers of C
3H
4 was determined. Absolute cross-sections for photoionization of C
2H
2, C
2H
4, CH
3OH, C
3H
4 (propyne), CH
3CHO, (CH
3)
2CO, and C
6H
6 were used to determine molecular beam mass discrimination factors valid for ion masses ranging from 26 to 78
amu.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.proci.2004.08.103</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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identifier | ISSN: 1540-7489 |
ispartof | Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2005-01, Vol.30 (1), p.1681-1688 |
issn | 1540-7489 1873-2704 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_osti_scitechconnect_1062553 |
source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
subjects | 10 SYNTHETIC FUELS CHEMISTRY COMBUSTION INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY KINETICS Mass spectrometry OXIDATION Photoionization Premixed laminar flame |
title | Studies of a fuel-rich propane flame with photoionization mass spectrometry |
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