Measurement of the neutron F2 structure function via spectator tagging with CLAS

We report on the first measurement of the F(2) structure function of the neutron from the semi-inclusive scattering of electrons from deuterium, with low-momentum protons detected in the backward hemisphere. Restricting the momentum of the spectator protons to ≲100 MeV/c and their angles to ≳100° re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2012-04, Vol.108 (14), p.142001-142001
Hauptverfasser: Baillie, N, Tkachenko, S, Zhang, J, Bosted, P, Bültmann, S, Christy, M E, Fenker, H, Griffioen, K A, Keppel, C E, Kuhn, S E, Melnitchouk, W, Tvaskis, V, Adhikari, K P, Adikaram, D, Aghasyan, M, Amaryan, M J, Anghinolfi, M, Arrington, J, Avakian, H, Baghdasaryan, H, Battaglieri, M, Biselli, A S, Branford, D, Briscoe, W J, Brooks, W K, Burkert, V D, Carman, D S, Celentano, A, Chandavar, S, Charles, G, Cole, P L, Contalbrigo, M, Crede, V, D'Angelo, A, Daniel, A, Dashyan, N, De Vita, R, De Sanctis, E, Deur, A, Dey, B, Djalali, C, Dodge, G, Domingo, J, Doughty, D, Dupre, R, Dutta, D, Ent, R, Egiyan, H, El Alaoui, A, El Fassi, L, Elouadrhiri, L, Eugenio, P, Fedotov, G, Fegan, S, Fradi, A, Gabrielyan, M Y, Gevorgyan, N, Gilfoyle, G P, Giovanetti, K L, Girod, F X, Gohn, W, Golovatch, E, Gothe, R W, Graham, L, Guegan, B, Guidal, M, Guler, N, Guo, L, Hafidi, K, Heddle, D, Hicks, K, Holtrop, M, Hungerford, E, Hyde, C E, Ilieva, Y, Ireland, D G, Ispiryan, M, Isupov, E L, Jawalkar, S S, Jo, H S, Kalantarians, N, Khandaker, M, Khetarpal, P, Kim, A, Kim, W, King, P M, Klein, A, Klein, F J, Klimenko, A, Kubarovsky, V, Kuleshov, S V, Kvaltine, N D, Livingston, K, Lu, H Y, MacGregor, I J D, Mao, Y, Markov, N, McKinnon, B, Mineeva, T, Morrison, B
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report on the first measurement of the F(2) structure function of the neutron from the semi-inclusive scattering of electrons from deuterium, with low-momentum protons detected in the backward hemisphere. Restricting the momentum of the spectator protons to ≲100 MeV/c and their angles to ≳100° relative to the momentum transfer allows an interpretation of the process in terms of scattering from nearly on-shell neutrons. The F(2)(n) data collected cover the nucleon-resonance and deep-inelastic regions over a wide range of Bjorken x for 0.65
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.142001