Single shot spatial and temporal coherence properties of the SLAC Linac Coherent Light Source in the hard x-ray regime
We measured the transverse and longitudinal coherence properties of the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) at SLAC in the hard x-ray regime at 9 keV photon energy on a single shot basis. Speckle patterns recorded in the forward direction from colloidal nanoparticles yielded the transverse coherence...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2012-01, Vol.108 (2), p.024801-024801, Article 024801 |
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creator | Gutt, C Wochner, P Fischer, B Conrad, H Castro-Colin, M Lee, S Lehmkühler, F Steinke, I Sprung, M Roseker, W Zhu, D Lemke, H Bogle, S Fuoss, P H Stephenson, G B Cammarata, M Fritz, D M Robert, A Grübel, G |
description | We measured the transverse and longitudinal coherence properties of the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) at SLAC in the hard x-ray regime at 9 keV photon energy on a single shot basis. Speckle patterns recorded in the forward direction from colloidal nanoparticles yielded the transverse coherence properties of the focused LCLS beam. Speckle patterns from a gold nanopowder recorded with atomic resolution allowed us to measure the shot-to-shot variations of the spectral properties of the x-ray beam. The focused beam is in the transverse direction fully coherent with a mode number close to 1. The average number of longitudinal modes behind the Si(111) monochromator is about 14.5 and the average coherence time τ(c)=(2.0±1.0) fc. The data suggest a mean x-ray pulse duration of (29±14) fs behind the monochromator for (100±14) fc electron pulses. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/physrevlett.108.024801 |
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The data suggest a mean x-ray pulse duration of (29±14) fs behind the monochromator for (100±14) fc electron pulses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9007</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1079-7114</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.108.024801</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22324689</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>ELECTRONS ; GOLD ; Gold - chemistry ; Light ; LIGHT SOURCES ; LINEAR ACCELERATORS ; Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry ; Models, Theoretical ; MONOCHROMATORS ; Nanostructures - chemistry ; PARTICLE ACCELERATORS ; PHOTONS ; RESOLUTION ; Scattering, Radiation ; STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CENTER ; X-Rays</subject><ispartof>Physical review letters, 2012-01, Vol.108 (2), p.024801-024801, Article 024801</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-91ac1f20937fe611c5b27b2e83da8fb99421823d43e29b2c14d3f84f900f7dfb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-91ac1f20937fe611c5b27b2e83da8fb99421823d43e29b2c14d3f84f900f7dfb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,2862,2863,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22324689$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/1033858$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gutt, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wochner, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conrad, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro-Colin, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehmkühler, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinke, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sprung, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roseker, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemke, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bogle, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuoss, P H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stephenson, G B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cammarata, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fritz, D M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robert, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grübel, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>Single shot spatial and temporal coherence properties of the SLAC Linac Coherent Light Source in the hard x-ray regime</title><title>Physical review letters</title><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><description>We measured the transverse and longitudinal coherence properties of the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) at SLAC in the hard x-ray regime at 9 keV photon energy on a single shot basis. Speckle patterns recorded in the forward direction from colloidal nanoparticles yielded the transverse coherence properties of the focused LCLS beam. Speckle patterns from a gold nanopowder recorded with atomic resolution allowed us to measure the shot-to-shot variations of the spectral properties of the x-ray beam. The focused beam is in the transverse direction fully coherent with a mode number close to 1. The average number of longitudinal modes behind the Si(111) monochromator is about 14.5 and the average coherence time τ(c)=(2.0±1.0) fc. The data suggest a mean x-ray pulse duration of (29±14) fs behind the monochromator for (100±14) fc electron pulses.</description><subject>ELECTRONS</subject><subject>GOLD</subject><subject>Gold - chemistry</subject><subject>Light</subject><subject>LIGHT SOURCES</subject><subject>LINEAR ACCELERATORS</subject><subject>Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry</subject><subject>Models, Theoretical</subject><subject>MONOCHROMATORS</subject><subject>Nanostructures - chemistry</subject><subject>PARTICLE ACCELERATORS</subject><subject>PHOTONS</subject><subject>RESOLUTION</subject><subject>Scattering, Radiation</subject><subject>STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CENTER</subject><subject>X-Rays</subject><issn>0031-9007</issn><issn>1079-7114</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kU2P0zAQhi0EYrsLf2FlceGU4rHdxj6uKr6kSCAK58hxxo1REgfbrei_x5BdTtZYzzujmYeQe2BbACbeLcM1RbyMmPMWmNoyLhWDZ2QDrNZVDSCfkw1jAirNWH1DblP6yRgDvlcvyQ3ngsu90htyOfr5NCJNQ8g0LSZ7M1Iz9zTjtIRYChsGjDhbpEsMC8bsMdHgaB6QHpuHA238bCw9rFgu5WnI9BjOsUT8_I8bTOzp7yqaK4148hO-Ii-cGRO-fnzvyI8P778fPlXNl4-fDw9NZeUOcqXBWHCcaVE73APYXcfrjqMSvVGu01pyUFz0UiDXHbcge-GUdGVnV_euE3fkzdo3pOzbZH1GO9gwz2hzW-4o1E4V6O0KlQV_nTHldvLJ4jiaGcM5tZqD5ELArpD7lbQxpHJ_1y7RTyZeS6_2r5f2a_HyDS9N8VL-VLt6KcH7xxHnbsL-f-xJhPgDk5mMow</recordid><startdate>20120111</startdate><enddate>20120111</enddate><creator>Gutt, C</creator><creator>Wochner, P</creator><creator>Fischer, B</creator><creator>Conrad, H</creator><creator>Castro-Colin, M</creator><creator>Lee, S</creator><creator>Lehmkühler, F</creator><creator>Steinke, I</creator><creator>Sprung, M</creator><creator>Roseker, W</creator><creator>Zhu, D</creator><creator>Lemke, H</creator><creator>Bogle, S</creator><creator>Fuoss, P H</creator><creator>Stephenson, G B</creator><creator>Cammarata, M</creator><creator>Fritz, D M</creator><creator>Robert, A</creator><creator>Grübel, G</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120111</creationdate><title>Single shot spatial and temporal coherence properties of the SLAC Linac Coherent Light Source in the hard x-ray regime</title><author>Gutt, C ; Wochner, P ; Fischer, B ; Conrad, H ; Castro-Colin, M ; Lee, S ; Lehmkühler, F ; Steinke, I ; Sprung, M ; Roseker, W ; Zhu, D ; Lemke, H ; Bogle, S ; Fuoss, P H ; Stephenson, G B ; Cammarata, M ; Fritz, D M ; Robert, A ; Grübel, G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-91ac1f20937fe611c5b27b2e83da8fb99421823d43e29b2c14d3f84f900f7dfb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>ELECTRONS</topic><topic>GOLD</topic><topic>Gold - chemistry</topic><topic>Light</topic><topic>LIGHT SOURCES</topic><topic>LINEAR ACCELERATORS</topic><topic>Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry</topic><topic>Models, Theoretical</topic><topic>MONOCHROMATORS</topic><topic>Nanostructures - chemistry</topic><topic>PARTICLE ACCELERATORS</topic><topic>PHOTONS</topic><topic>RESOLUTION</topic><topic>Scattering, Radiation</topic><topic>STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CENTER</topic><topic>X-Rays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gutt, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wochner, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conrad, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro-Colin, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehmkühler, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinke, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sprung, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roseker, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemke, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bogle, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuoss, P H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stephenson, G B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cammarata, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fritz, D M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robert, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grübel, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gutt, C</au><au>Wochner, P</au><au>Fischer, B</au><au>Conrad, H</au><au>Castro-Colin, M</au><au>Lee, S</au><au>Lehmkühler, F</au><au>Steinke, I</au><au>Sprung, M</au><au>Roseker, W</au><au>Zhu, D</au><au>Lemke, H</au><au>Bogle, S</au><au>Fuoss, P H</au><au>Stephenson, G B</au><au>Cammarata, M</au><au>Fritz, D M</au><au>Robert, A</au><au>Grübel, G</au><aucorp>Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Single shot spatial and temporal coherence properties of the SLAC Linac Coherent Light Source in the hard x-ray regime</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>2012-01-11</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>108</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>024801</spage><epage>024801</epage><pages>024801-024801</pages><artnum>024801</artnum><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><abstract>We measured the transverse and longitudinal coherence properties of the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) at SLAC in the hard x-ray regime at 9 keV photon energy on a single shot basis. Speckle patterns recorded in the forward direction from colloidal nanoparticles yielded the transverse coherence properties of the focused LCLS beam. Speckle patterns from a gold nanopowder recorded with atomic resolution allowed us to measure the shot-to-shot variations of the spectral properties of the x-ray beam. The focused beam is in the transverse direction fully coherent with a mode number close to 1. The average number of longitudinal modes behind the Si(111) monochromator is about 14.5 and the average coherence time τ(c)=(2.0±1.0) fc. The data suggest a mean x-ray pulse duration of (29±14) fs behind the monochromator for (100±14) fc electron pulses.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>22324689</pmid><doi>10.1103/physrevlett.108.024801</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ELECTRONS GOLD Gold - chemistry Light LIGHT SOURCES LINEAR ACCELERATORS Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry Models, Theoretical MONOCHROMATORS Nanostructures - chemistry PARTICLE ACCELERATORS PHOTONS RESOLUTION Scattering, Radiation STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CENTER X-Rays |
title | Single shot spatial and temporal coherence properties of the SLAC Linac Coherent Light Source in the hard x-ray regime |
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