Improvement of Forest Ecosystem Functions in Karst Desertification Control

In the past 20 years, karst desertification control has produced remarkable results, and the South China karst has been a global hotspot for greening. However, in the new stage of karst desertification control, the functional lag of forest ecosystems and the insufficient supply capacity of ecosystem...

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description In the past 20 years, karst desertification control has produced remarkable results, and the South China karst has been a global hotspot for greening. However, in the new stage of karst desertification control, the functional lag of forest ecosystems and the insufficient supply capacity of ecosystem services are gradually becoming prominent. We not only lack systematic research on vulnerability and resilience, structure and stability, ecological assets and services, carrying capacity and ecological security, and service trade-offs/synergies and optimization in controlled ecosystems. There is still a lack of research on the ecological processes of newly constructed forests in improving ecosystem functions and services. Therefore, this reprint mainly focuses on the research improvement of forest ecosystem functions in karst desertification control. This includes the improvement mechanism of ecosystem structure, function, and services, the mechanism of ecosystem service tradeoff/synergy, and function optimization. An optimization model of ecosystem function and an improvement path for eco-product supply are introduced. The role of functional traits in the maintenance of ecological function and services is also established, and social–ecological responses to afforestation in karst desertification control are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/books978-3-0365-9187-2
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However, in the new stage of karst desertification control, the functional lag of forest ecosystems and the insufficient supply capacity of ecosystem services are gradually becoming prominent. We not only lack systematic research on vulnerability and resilience, structure and stability, ecological assets and services, carrying capacity and ecological security, and service trade-offs/synergies and optimization in controlled ecosystems. There is still a lack of research on the ecological processes of newly constructed forests in improving ecosystem functions and services. Therefore, this reprint mainly focuses on the research improvement of forest ecosystem functions in karst desertification control. This includes the improvement mechanism of ecosystem structure, function, and services, the mechanism of ecosystem service tradeoff/synergy, and function optimization. An optimization model of ecosystem function and an improvement path for eco-product supply are introduced. 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subjects Abies fanjingshanensis
agroforestry
agronomic measures to water saving
bacteria
biodiversity
Biology, life sciences
dissolved organic carbon/nitrogen
eco-industry
ecological industry
ecological products
Ecological science, the Biosphere
ecosystem service supply
ecosystem services
element trait
evaluation indicator systems
farmland hydrological cycle
forest
forests
forests ecosystem
functional improvement
fungus
fuzzy integrated evaluation
Guanling County
Guizhou
hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes
hydrologic niche separation
intercropping peanut
investment strategy
karst
karst desertification
karst desertification control
karst desertification environment
karst forest
karst rocky desertification
karst rocky desertification area
karst rocky desertification control areas
karst spring
landscape connectivity
landscape security pattern
leaf
Life sciences: general issues
loquat
Mathematics and Science
microbial carbon use efficiency
N2O emission
physicochemical indices
physiological trait
plant adaptability
plant functional traits
planting combinations
principal component analysis
redundancy analysis
Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects
Research and information: general
resilience assessment
resilient landscape
response
rocky desertification
root
rural planning
sensitivity
soil
soil aggregate stability
soil nutrients
species diversity
structural optimization
structural trait
structure
terrestrial ecosystem
thema EDItEUR
value accounting
value realization
vegetation restoration
vegetation water use strategy
water and fertilizer regulation
title Improvement of Forest Ecosystem Functions in Karst Desertification Control
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