Ophiostomatoid and basidiomycetous fungi associated with green, red, and grey lodgepole pines after mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) infestation

The mountain pine beetle (MPB) is a major concern for lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia Engelm.) forests in British Columbia, Canada. MPB and the ophiostomatoid staining fungi for which they serve as vector have a close, mutualistic relationship. In this work, we determined which fungi c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of forest research 2005-02, Vol.35 (2), p.274-284
Hauptverfasser: Kim, J.J, Allen, E.A, Humble, L.M, Breuil, C
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container_title Canadian journal of forest research
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creator Kim, J.J
Allen, E.A
Humble, L.M
Breuil, C
description The mountain pine beetle (MPB) is a major concern for lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia Engelm.) forests in British Columbia, Canada. MPB and the ophiostomatoid staining fungi for which they serve as vector have a close, mutualistic relationship. In this work, we determined which fungi colonized MPB-killed standing trees with green, red, and grey crowns and quantified how rapidly the fungi stained and reduced the moisture content of sapwood. Green trees were mainly colonized by Ophiostoma clavigerum (Robinson-Jeffrey & Davidson) Harrington, Ophiostoma montium (Rumbold) von Arx, Ophiostoma nigrocarpum (Davidson) De Hoog, Ophiostoma minutum (Olchow. & Reid) Hausner, and unknown Leptographium species. In red and grey pines (2 and 3 years after the original MPB attack, respectively), the frequency of the original fungal colonizers decreased, and other sapstaining fungal species were encountered. Among basidiomycetous fungi, decay fungi were rarely present in green trees but were isolated more frequently in red and grey trees. The frequency and the type of decay fungi isolated varied between harvesting sites.
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MPB and the ophiostomatoid staining fungi for which they serve as vector have a close, mutualistic relationship. In this work, we determined which fungi colonized MPB-killed standing trees with green, red, and grey crowns and quantified how rapidly the fungi stained and reduced the moisture content of sapwood. Green trees were mainly colonized by Ophiostoma clavigerum (Robinson-Jeffrey &amp; Davidson) Harrington, Ophiostoma montium (Rumbold) von Arx, Ophiostoma nigrocarpum (Davidson) De Hoog, Ophiostoma minutum (Olchow. &amp; Reid) Hausner, and unknown Leptographium species. In red and grey pines (2 and 3 years after the original MPB attack, respectively), the frequency of the original fungal colonizers decreased, and other sapstaining fungal species were encountered. Among basidiomycetous fungi, decay fungi were rarely present in green trees but were isolated more frequently in red and grey trees. The frequency and the type of decay fungi isolated varied between harvesting sites.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0045-5067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1208-6037</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1139/x04-178</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJFRAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa, Canada: NRC Research Press</publisher><subject>Basidiomycota ; Biological and medical sciences ; conifers ; Decay ; decay fungi ; Dendroctonus ponderosae ; Discoloration ; Dominant species ; Environmental conditions ; Evergreen trees ; Forest products ; forest trees ; Forestry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fungal plant pathogens ; Fungi ; Leptographium ; Lumber ; microbial colonization ; Moisture content ; Ophiostoma ; Ophiostoma clavigerum ; Ophiostoma minutum ; Ophiostoma montium ; Ophiostoma nigrocarpum ; Pathology, epidemiology, host-fungus relationships. Damages, economic importance ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Pine trees ; Pinus contorta ; Pinus contorta var. latifolia ; Plant pathology ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; Records, symptoms, damages, economic importance, population surveys ; sapstain fungi ; tree crown ; water content ; Wood ; wood moisture ; wood quality</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of forest research, 2005-02, Vol.35 (2), p.274-284</ispartof><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright National Research Council of Canada Feb 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-ed8690977cbcf3c653d655337e0f2ef9cc13ac6d1bc5a30cb63b5d6857f21eac3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-ed8690977cbcf3c653d655337e0f2ef9cc13ac6d1bc5a30cb63b5d6857f21eac3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=16697628$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, J.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, E.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Humble, L.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breuil, C</creatorcontrib><title>Ophiostomatoid and basidiomycetous fungi associated with green, red, and grey lodgepole pines after mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) infestation</title><title>Canadian journal of forest research</title><addtitle>Revue canadienne de recherche forestière</addtitle><description>The mountain pine beetle (MPB) is a major concern for lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia Engelm.) forests in British Columbia, Canada. MPB and the ophiostomatoid staining fungi for which they serve as vector have a close, mutualistic relationship. In this work, we determined which fungi colonized MPB-killed standing trees with green, red, and grey crowns and quantified how rapidly the fungi stained and reduced the moisture content of sapwood. Green trees were mainly colonized by Ophiostoma clavigerum (Robinson-Jeffrey &amp; Davidson) Harrington, Ophiostoma montium (Rumbold) von Arx, Ophiostoma nigrocarpum (Davidson) De Hoog, Ophiostoma minutum (Olchow. &amp; Reid) Hausner, and unknown Leptographium species. In red and grey pines (2 and 3 years after the original MPB attack, respectively), the frequency of the original fungal colonizers decreased, and other sapstaining fungal species were encountered. Among basidiomycetous fungi, decay fungi were rarely present in green trees but were isolated more frequently in red and grey trees. The frequency and the type of decay fungi isolated varied between harvesting sites.</description><subject>Basidiomycota</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>conifers</subject><subject>Decay</subject><subject>decay fungi</subject><subject>Dendroctonus ponderosae</subject><subject>Discoloration</subject><subject>Dominant species</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Evergreen trees</subject><subject>Forest products</subject><subject>forest trees</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fungal plant pathogens</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Leptographium</subject><subject>Lumber</subject><subject>microbial colonization</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Ophiostoma</subject><subject>Ophiostoma clavigerum</subject><subject>Ophiostoma minutum</subject><subject>Ophiostoma montium</subject><subject>Ophiostoma nigrocarpum</subject><subject>Pathology, epidemiology, host-fungus relationships. Damages, economic importance</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Pine trees</subject><subject>Pinus contorta</subject><subject>Pinus contorta var. latifolia</subject><subject>Plant pathology</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>Records, symptoms, damages, economic importance, population surveys</subject><subject>sapstain fungi</subject><subject>tree crown</subject><subject>water content</subject><subject>Wood</subject><subject>wood moisture</subject><subject>wood quality</subject><issn>0045-5067</issn><issn>1208-6037</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kdtu1DAQhiNEJZaCeAQsJA5FDYzjjZNcokILUqVeQK-jiT3edZXYwXYE-zI8K253RSUQV6MZffP_cyiKZxzecS669z9hXfKmfVCseAVtKUE0D4sVwLoua5DNo-JxjDcAIKSAVfHrat5aH5OfMHmrGTrNBoxWWz_tFCW_RGYWt7EMY_TKYiLNfti0ZZtA5E5ZIH1615XzHRu93tDsR2KzdRQZmkSBTX5xCa27K7KBKGXgzUdyOniVvMses3eago9IJ8w6QzFhst49KY4MjpGeHuJxcX3-6dvZ5_Ly6uLL2YfLUq1BpJJ0KzvomkYNyggla6FlXQvREJiKTKcUF6ik5oOqUYAapBhqLdu6MRUnVOK4eLXXnYP_vmT3frJR0Tiio3yCPh9UQtu1GXzxF3jjl-DybH0loK54C1WGXu8hlTeKgUw_Bzth2PUc-tsn9flJt5qZfHmQw6hwNAGdsvEel7JrZNXez-eCChQJg9r-oQ5i_axNBt_-H_zX_fkeNuh73ITsfP21Ai4Aug6Ar8VvhES5xg</recordid><startdate>20050201</startdate><enddate>20050201</enddate><creator>Kim, J.J</creator><creator>Allen, E.A</creator><creator>Humble, L.M</creator><creator>Breuil, C</creator><general>NRC Research Press</general><general>National Research Council of Canada</general><general>Canadian Science Publishing NRC Research Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FQ</scope><scope>8FV</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M3G</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>U9A</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050201</creationdate><title>Ophiostomatoid and basidiomycetous fungi associated with green, red, and grey lodgepole pines after mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) infestation</title><author>Kim, J.J ; Allen, E.A ; Humble, L.M ; Breuil, C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-ed8690977cbcf3c653d655337e0f2ef9cc13ac6d1bc5a30cb63b5d6857f21eac3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Basidiomycota</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>conifers</topic><topic>Decay</topic><topic>decay fungi</topic><topic>Dendroctonus ponderosae</topic><topic>Discoloration</topic><topic>Dominant species</topic><topic>Environmental conditions</topic><topic>Evergreen trees</topic><topic>Forest products</topic><topic>forest trees</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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MPB and the ophiostomatoid staining fungi for which they serve as vector have a close, mutualistic relationship. In this work, we determined which fungi colonized MPB-killed standing trees with green, red, and grey crowns and quantified how rapidly the fungi stained and reduced the moisture content of sapwood. Green trees were mainly colonized by Ophiostoma clavigerum (Robinson-Jeffrey &amp; Davidson) Harrington, Ophiostoma montium (Rumbold) von Arx, Ophiostoma nigrocarpum (Davidson) De Hoog, Ophiostoma minutum (Olchow. &amp; Reid) Hausner, and unknown Leptographium species. In red and grey pines (2 and 3 years after the original MPB attack, respectively), the frequency of the original fungal colonizers decreased, and other sapstaining fungal species were encountered. Among basidiomycetous fungi, decay fungi were rarely present in green trees but were isolated more frequently in red and grey trees. The frequency and the type of decay fungi isolated varied between harvesting sites.</abstract><cop>Ottawa, Canada</cop><pub>NRC Research Press</pub><doi>10.1139/x04-178</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Basidiomycota
Biological and medical sciences
conifers
Decay
decay fungi
Dendroctonus ponderosae
Discoloration
Dominant species
Environmental conditions
Evergreen trees
Forest products
forest trees
Forestry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal plant pathogens
Fungi
Leptographium
Lumber
microbial colonization
Moisture content
Ophiostoma
Ophiostoma clavigerum
Ophiostoma minutum
Ophiostoma montium
Ophiostoma nigrocarpum
Pathology, epidemiology, host-fungus relationships. Damages, economic importance
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Pine trees
Pinus contorta
Pinus contorta var. latifolia
Plant pathology
Protozoa. Invertebrates
Records, symptoms, damages, economic importance, population surveys
sapstain fungi
tree crown
water content
Wood
wood moisture
wood quality
title Ophiostomatoid and basidiomycetous fungi associated with green, red, and grey lodgepole pines after mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) infestation
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