ON THE LIQUID-VAPOR COEXISTENCE CURVE OF XENON IN THE REGION OF THE CRITICAL TEMPERATURE

The liquid-vapor coexistence curves of very pure xenon have been determined in bombs of vertical lengths 1.2 cm. and 19 cm. The longer bomb yielded a flat-topped coexistence curve, the shorter a more rounded curve. The classical van der Waals theory is capable of explaining a large portion of the fl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian Journal of Chemistry (Canada) 1952-05, Vol.30 (5), p.422-437
Hauptverfasser: Weinberger, M. A, Schneider, W. G
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container_title Canadian Journal of Chemistry (Canada)
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Schneider, W. G
description The liquid-vapor coexistence curves of very pure xenon have been determined in bombs of vertical lengths 1.2 cm. and 19 cm. The longer bomb yielded a flat-topped coexistence curve, the shorter a more rounded curve. The classical van der Waals theory is capable of explaining a large portion of the flat top if effects of gravity are taken into account. Details of the theoretical variation of the width of the flat top with vertical bomb lengths are given. The critical data obtained for xenon are ρ c  = 1.105 gm./cc., T c  = 16.590 ±.001 °C. The danger of contamination of gases in the critical region on contact with gasket or packing materials is stressed.
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subjects CONTAMINATION
GRAVITATION
INSTRUMENTS
LIQUIDS
PHASE DIAGRAMS
PHYSICS
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
TEMPERATURE
VAPORS
VARIATIONS
XENON
title ON THE LIQUID-VAPOR COEXISTENCE CURVE OF XENON IN THE REGION OF THE CRITICAL TEMPERATURE
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