Effect of NH4‐fertilization on the maintenance of a Calluna vulgaris vegetation
SUMMARY NH4‐fertilization in a natural, undamaged Calluna vegetation did not result in an immediate replacement of Calluna vulgaris by grasses. However, obvious changes were found in plant and soil composition that may lead to a greater stress sensitivity, but also to a lower regeneration capacity a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Acta Botanica Neerlandica 1991-12, Vol.40 (4), p.269-279 |
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creator | Prins, A. H. Berdowski, J. J. M. Latuhihin, M. J. |
description | SUMMARY
NH4‐fertilization in a natural, undamaged Calluna vegetation did not result in an immediate replacement of Calluna vulgaris by grasses. However, obvious changes were found in plant and soil composition that may lead to a greater stress sensitivity, but also to a lower regeneration capacity and a lower growth of C. vulgaris. Vegetative expansion of Molinia caerulea and Deschampsia flexuosa was higher in a Calluna vegetation damaged by a severe frost in the winter of 1986/1987 compared to growth in undamaged plots. The higher stress sensitivity of C. vulgaris due to nitrogen deposition may accelerate opening of the vegetation canopy. Once the vegetation has been opened, the negative effects of the high nitrogen input by the lower regeneration capacity and lower plant growth may speed up even more the transition of heathland into grassland. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1438-8677.1991.tb01558.x |
format | Article |
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NH4‐fertilization in a natural, undamaged Calluna vegetation did not result in an immediate replacement of Calluna vulgaris by grasses. However, obvious changes were found in plant and soil composition that may lead to a greater stress sensitivity, but also to a lower regeneration capacity and a lower growth of C. vulgaris. Vegetative expansion of Molinia caerulea and Deschampsia flexuosa was higher in a Calluna vegetation damaged by a severe frost in the winter of 1986/1987 compared to growth in undamaged plots. The higher stress sensitivity of C. vulgaris due to nitrogen deposition may accelerate opening of the vegetation canopy. Once the vegetation has been opened, the negative effects of the high nitrogen input by the lower regeneration capacity and lower plant growth may speed up even more the transition of heathland into grassland.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-5983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0044-5983</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1438-8677.1991.tb01558.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ABNRAN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands</publisher><subject>ammoniumsulphate ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Calluna vulgaris ; Deschampsia flexuosa ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gap-formation ; Molinia caerulea</subject><ispartof>Acta Botanica Neerlandica, 1991-12, Vol.40 (4), p.269-279</ispartof><rights>1991 Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5029404$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Prins, A. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berdowski, J. J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latuhihin, M. J.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of NH4‐fertilization on the maintenance of a Calluna vulgaris vegetation</title><title>Acta Botanica Neerlandica</title><description>SUMMARY
NH4‐fertilization in a natural, undamaged Calluna vegetation did not result in an immediate replacement of Calluna vulgaris by grasses. However, obvious changes were found in plant and soil composition that may lead to a greater stress sensitivity, but also to a lower regeneration capacity and a lower growth of C. vulgaris. Vegetative expansion of Molinia caerulea and Deschampsia flexuosa was higher in a Calluna vegetation damaged by a severe frost in the winter of 1986/1987 compared to growth in undamaged plots. The higher stress sensitivity of C. vulgaris due to nitrogen deposition may accelerate opening of the vegetation canopy. Once the vegetation has been opened, the negative effects of the high nitrogen input by the lower regeneration capacity and lower plant growth may speed up even more the transition of heathland into grassland.</description><subject>ammoniumsulphate</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Calluna vulgaris</subject><subject>Deschampsia flexuosa</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>gap-formation</subject><subject>Molinia caerulea</subject><issn>0044-5983</issn><issn>0044-5983</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkN1KwzAUx4soOKfvUMQ7aU2aj6Z36phOGH6AXoeTNtlSum60qW5e-Qg-o09iug0xBPKH_M7hnF8QnGMUY3-uyhhTIiLB0zTGWYZjpxBmTMTrg2CAEKURywQ5_JePg5O2LRHCSUroIHgZG6NzFy5N-DihP1_fRjfOVvYTnF3Wob9ursMF2NrpGupc9ySEI6iqrobwvatm0Ng2fNcz7bY1p8GRgarVZ_t3GLzdjV9Hk2j6dP8wuplGdZIyERWKGoYU10pzpQquQZFcaEyU0KIQBTDKU85FgiArBCPKqBxnmKRYgV-UkWFwuetbg-saqGwr-9T58cuizeeNNX5kySgShHv6YkevoM2hMo3fxVesGruAZiMZSjKKqMeud9iHrfTm7xsj2euWpex1y1637HXLvW65ls_T220kv6MSeUw</recordid><startdate>199112</startdate><enddate>199112</enddate><creator>Prins, A. H.</creator><creator>Berdowski, J. J. M.</creator><creator>Latuhihin, M. J.</creator><general>Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands</general><general>Koninklijke Nederlandse Botanische Vereniging</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>O.4</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199112</creationdate><title>Effect of NH4‐fertilization on the maintenance of a Calluna vulgaris vegetation</title><author>Prins, A. H. ; Berdowski, J. J. M. ; Latuhihin, M. J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-n2758-db4f50b6ebe6bbd6eab3c8e13b8e8d8da546766820a9d853bfbc191371ba99153</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>ammoniumsulphate</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Calluna vulgaris</topic><topic>Deschampsia flexuosa</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>gap-formation</topic><topic>Molinia caerulea</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Prins, A. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berdowski, J. J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latuhihin, M. J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Natuurtijdschriften</collection><jtitle>Acta Botanica Neerlandica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Prins, A. H.</au><au>Berdowski, J. J. M.</au><au>Latuhihin, M. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of NH4‐fertilization on the maintenance of a Calluna vulgaris vegetation</atitle><jtitle>Acta Botanica Neerlandica</jtitle><date>1991-12</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>269</spage><epage>279</epage><pages>269-279</pages><issn>0044-5983</issn><eissn>0044-5983</eissn><coden>ABNRAN</coden><abstract>SUMMARY
NH4‐fertilization in a natural, undamaged Calluna vegetation did not result in an immediate replacement of Calluna vulgaris by grasses. However, obvious changes were found in plant and soil composition that may lead to a greater stress sensitivity, but also to a lower regeneration capacity and a lower growth of C. vulgaris. Vegetative expansion of Molinia caerulea and Deschampsia flexuosa was higher in a Calluna vegetation damaged by a severe frost in the winter of 1986/1987 compared to growth in undamaged plots. The higher stress sensitivity of C. vulgaris due to nitrogen deposition may accelerate opening of the vegetation canopy. Once the vegetation has been opened, the negative effects of the high nitrogen input by the lower regeneration capacity and lower plant growth may speed up even more the transition of heathland into grassland.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1438-8677.1991.tb01558.x</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ammoniumsulphate Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Calluna vulgaris Deschampsia flexuosa Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology gap-formation Molinia caerulea |
title | Effect of NH4‐fertilization on the maintenance of a Calluna vulgaris vegetation |
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