Timing of Cortical Events Preceding Voluntary Movement
We studied magnetic signals from the human brain recorded during a second before a self-paced finger movement. Sharp triangular peaks were observed in the averaged signals about 0.7 second before the finger movement. The amplitude of the peaks varied considerably from trial to trial, which indicated...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neural computation 2016-02, Vol.28 (2), p.286-304 |
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description | We studied magnetic signals from the human brain recorded during a second before a self-paced finger movement. Sharp triangular peaks were observed in the averaged signals about 0.7 second before the finger movement. The amplitude of the peaks varied considerably from trial to trial, which indicated that the peaks were concurrent with much longer oscillatory processes. One can cluster trials into distinct groups with characteristic sequences of events. Prominent short trains of pulses in the beta frequency band were identified in the premovement period. This observation suggests that during preparation of the intended movement, cortical activity is well organized in time but differs from trial to trial. Magnetoencephalography can capture these processes with high temporal resolution and allows their study in fine detail. |
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Magnetoencephalography can capture these processes with high temporal resolution and allows their study in fine detail.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0899-7667</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1530-888X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1162/NECO_a_00802</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26654207</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NEUCEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>One Rogers Street, Cambridge, MA 02142-1209, USA: MIT Press</publisher><subject>Accelerometry ; Adult ; Brain ; Brain Mapping ; Cerebral Cortex - physiology ; Clusters ; Electroencephalography ; Female ; Fingers ; Fingers & toes ; Fingers - innervation ; Frequency bands ; Human motion ; Humans ; Letters ; Magnetic signals ; Magnetoencephalography ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Movement ; Movement - physiology ; Neurosciences ; Signaling ; Temporal resolution ; Time measurements ; Time Perception - physiology ; Volition - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Neural computation, 2016-02, Vol.28 (2), p.286-304</ispartof><rights>Copyright MIT Press Journals Feb 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-4020b8709fa43be0aea144832c8e4114e4222c8c166ae23c11eba29863593dc23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-4020b8709fa43be0aea144832c8e4114e4222c8c166ae23c11eba29863593dc23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://direct.mit.edu/neco/article/doi/10.1162/NECO_a_00802$$EHTML$$P50$$Gmit$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,53984,53985</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26654207$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vvedensky, Victor L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prokofyev, Andrey O.</creatorcontrib><title>Timing of Cortical Events Preceding Voluntary Movement</title><title>Neural computation</title><addtitle>Neural Comput</addtitle><description>We studied magnetic signals from the human brain recorded during a second before a self-paced finger movement. Sharp triangular peaks were observed in the averaged signals about 0.7 second before the finger movement. The amplitude of the peaks varied considerably from trial to trial, which indicated that the peaks were concurrent with much longer oscillatory processes. One can cluster trials into distinct groups with characteristic sequences of events. Prominent short trains of pulses in the beta frequency band were identified in the premovement period. This observation suggests that during preparation of the intended movement, cortical activity is well organized in time but differs from trial to trial. Magnetoencephalography can capture these processes with high temporal resolution and allows their study in fine detail.</description><subject>Accelerometry</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - physiology</subject><subject>Clusters</subject><subject>Electroencephalography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fingers</subject><subject>Fingers & toes</subject><subject>Fingers - innervation</subject><subject>Frequency bands</subject><subject>Human motion</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Letters</subject><subject>Magnetic signals</subject><subject>Magnetoencephalography</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Movement</subject><subject>Movement - physiology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Signaling</subject><subject>Temporal resolution</subject><subject>Time measurements</subject><subject>Time Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Volition - physiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0899-7667</issn><issn>1530-888X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1v1DAQhq0K1G4_bj2jSFw4NDAzdhz7BlotH1KhPRTUm-X1zqJUSbzEyUrw6_HSDyrUAyeP9D7z2H6FOEV4jajpzZfF_MJ5B2CA9sQMKwmlMeb6mZiBsbasta4PxGFKNwCgEap9cUBaV4qgngl91XRN_72I62Ieh7EJvi0WW-7HVFwOHHi1C7_FdupHP_wsPsctdzk9Fs_Xvk18cnceia_vF1fzj-X5xYdP83fnZVCKxlIBwdLUYNdeySWDZ49KGUnBsEJUrIjyHFBrzyQDIi89WaNlZeUqkDwSr269myH-mDiNrmtS4Lb1PccpOaytpAqUgv9ANRhj0WJGX_6D3sRp6PNHdhTVhBp0ps5uqTDElAZeu83QdLkFh-B21bvH1Wf8xZ10Wna8eoDvu_77wK55fOHTrrdPoD2HuCXTkJNA2ekICPO2A-t-NZs_-YPiN-YSnV8</recordid><startdate>20160201</startdate><enddate>20160201</enddate><creator>Vvedensky, Victor L.</creator><creator>Prokofyev, Andrey O.</creator><general>MIT Press</general><general>MIT Press Journals, The</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160201</creationdate><title>Timing of Cortical Events Preceding Voluntary Movement</title><author>Vvedensky, Victor L. ; Prokofyev, Andrey O.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-4020b8709fa43be0aea144832c8e4114e4222c8c166ae23c11eba29863593dc23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Accelerometry</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Brain Mapping</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - physiology</topic><topic>Clusters</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fingers</topic><topic>Fingers & toes</topic><topic>Fingers - innervation</topic><topic>Frequency bands</topic><topic>Human motion</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Letters</topic><topic>Magnetic signals</topic><topic>Magnetoencephalography</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Movement</topic><topic>Movement - physiology</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Signaling</topic><topic>Temporal resolution</topic><topic>Time measurements</topic><topic>Time Perception - physiology</topic><topic>Volition - physiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vvedensky, Victor L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prokofyev, Andrey O.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neural computation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vvedensky, Victor L.</au><au>Prokofyev, Andrey O.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Timing of Cortical Events Preceding Voluntary Movement</atitle><jtitle>Neural computation</jtitle><addtitle>Neural Comput</addtitle><date>2016-02-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>286</spage><epage>304</epage><pages>286-304</pages><issn>0899-7667</issn><eissn>1530-888X</eissn><coden>NEUCEB</coden><abstract>We studied magnetic signals from the human brain recorded during a second before a self-paced finger movement. Sharp triangular peaks were observed in the averaged signals about 0.7 second before the finger movement. The amplitude of the peaks varied considerably from trial to trial, which indicated that the peaks were concurrent with much longer oscillatory processes. One can cluster trials into distinct groups with characteristic sequences of events. Prominent short trains of pulses in the beta frequency band were identified in the premovement period. This observation suggests that during preparation of the intended movement, cortical activity is well organized in time but differs from trial to trial. Magnetoencephalography can capture these processes with high temporal resolution and allows their study in fine detail.</abstract><cop>One Rogers Street, Cambridge, MA 02142-1209, USA</cop><pub>MIT Press</pub><pmid>26654207</pmid><doi>10.1162/NECO_a_00802</doi><tpages>19</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accelerometry Adult Brain Brain Mapping Cerebral Cortex - physiology Clusters Electroencephalography Female Fingers Fingers & toes Fingers - innervation Frequency bands Human motion Humans Letters Magnetic signals Magnetoencephalography Male Medical imaging Movement Movement - physiology Neurosciences Signaling Temporal resolution Time measurements Time Perception - physiology Volition - physiology Young Adult |
title | Timing of Cortical Events Preceding Voluntary Movement |
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