Elective surgery cancellations due to theCOVID-19 pandemic: global predictive modelling to inform surgical recovery plans

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted routine hospital services globally. This study estimated the total number of adult elective operations that would be cancelled worldwide during the 12 weeks of peak disruption due to COVID-19. METHODS: A global expert response study was conducted to el...

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Veröffentlicht in:BRITISH JOURNAL OF SURGERY 2020-10, Vol.107 (11), p.1440-1449
Hauptverfasser: Nepogodiev, D, Omar, Omar M, Glasbey, James C, Li, Elizabeth, Simoes, Joana F.F, Abbott, Tom E.F, Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O, Biccard, Bruce M, Chaudhry, Daoud, Davidson, Giana H, Di Saverio, Salomone, Gallo, Gaetano, Ghosh, Dhruv, Harrison, Ewen M, Hutchinson, Peter J, Kaafarani, Haytham M.A, Kamarajah, Sivesh K, Keller, Deborah S, Lawani, Ismail, Minaya-Bravo, Ana, Moore, Rachel, Morton, Dion G, Ntirenganya, Faustin, Pata, Francesco, Pearse, Rupert M, Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio, Tabiri, Stephen, Venn, Mary L, Bhangu, Aneel, Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena, Adamina, Michel, Agarwal, Arnav, Alameer, Ehab, Alderson, Derek, Alakaloko, Felix, Alser, Osaid, Arnaud, Alexis P, Augestad, Knut Magne, Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K, Barlow, Emma, Benson, Ruth A, Blanco-Colino, Ruth, Brar, Amanpreet, Breen, Kerry A, Buarque, Igor Lima, Caruana, Edward J, Chakrabortee, Sohini, Cox, Daniel, Cunha, Miguel F, Dawson, Brett E, Desai, Anant, Drake, Thomas D, Edwards, John G, Elhadi, Muhammed, Evans, Jonathan P, Farik, Shebani, Fiore, Marco, Fitzgerald, J. Edward, Ford, Samuel, Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde, Griffiths, Ewen A, Gujjuri, Rohan R, Halkias, Constantine, Heritage, Emily, Isik, Arda, Jenkinson, Michael D, Jones, Conor S, Khatri, Chetan, Keatley, James M, Kolias, Angelos, Lawday, Samuel, Lederhuber, Hans, Leventoglu, Sezai, Löffler, Markus W, Martin, Janet, Mashbari, Hassan N, Mazingi, Dennis, Mckay, Siobhan C, Metallidis, Symeon, Mohan, Helen M, Moszkowicz, David, Moug, Susan, Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S, Niquen, Milagros, Outani, Oumaima, Pellino, Gianluca, Pinkney, Thomas D, Pockney, Peter, Radenkovic, Dejan, Roberts, Keith, Roslani, April C, Santos, Irene, Schache, Andrew, Schnitzbauer, Andreas A, Stewart, Grant D, Shaw, Richard, Shu, Sebastian, Soreide, Kjetil, Spinelli, Antonino, Sundar, Sudha
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container_title BRITISH JOURNAL OF SURGERY
container_volume 107
creator Nepogodiev, D
Omar, Omar M
Glasbey, James C
Li, Elizabeth
Simoes, Joana F.F
Abbott, Tom E.F
Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O
Biccard, Bruce M
Chaudhry, Daoud
Davidson, Giana H
Di Saverio, Salomone
Gallo, Gaetano
Ghosh, Dhruv
Harrison, Ewen M
Hutchinson, Peter J
Kaafarani, Haytham M.A
Kamarajah, Sivesh K
Keller, Deborah S
Lawani, Ismail
Minaya-Bravo, Ana
Moore, Rachel
Morton, Dion G
Ntirenganya, Faustin
Pata, Francesco
Pearse, Rupert M
Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio
Tabiri, Stephen
Venn, Mary L
Bhangu, Aneel
Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena
Adamina, Michel
Agarwal, Arnav
Alameer, Ehab
Alderson, Derek
Alakaloko, Felix
Alser, Osaid
Arnaud, Alexis P
Augestad, Knut Magne
Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K
Barlow, Emma
Benson, Ruth A
Blanco-Colino, Ruth
Brar, Amanpreet
Breen, Kerry A
Buarque, Igor Lima
Caruana, Edward J
Chakrabortee, Sohini
Cox, Daniel
Cunha, Miguel F
Dawson, Brett E
Desai, Anant
Drake, Thomas D
Edwards, John G
Elhadi, Muhammed
Evans, Jonathan P
Farik, Shebani
Fiore, Marco
Fitzgerald, J. Edward
Ford, Samuel
Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde
Griffiths, Ewen A
Gujjuri, Rohan R
Halkias, Constantine
Heritage, Emily
Isik, Arda
Jenkinson, Michael D
Jones, Conor S
Khatri, Chetan
Keatley, James M
Kolias, Angelos
Lawday, Samuel
Lederhuber, Hans
Leventoglu, Sezai
Löffler, Markus W
Martin, Janet
Mashbari, Hassan N
Mazingi, Dennis
Mckay, Siobhan C
Metallidis, Symeon
Mohan, Helen M
Moszkowicz, David
Moug, Susan
Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S
Niquen, Milagros
Outani, Oumaima
Pellino, Gianluca
Pinkney, Thomas D
Pockney, Peter
Radenkovic, Dejan
Roberts, Keith
Roslani, April C
Santos, Irene
Schache, Andrew
Schnitzbauer, Andreas A
Stewart, Grant D
Shaw, Richard
Shu, Sebastian
Soreide, Kjetil
Spinelli, Antonino
Sundar, Sudha
description BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted routine hospital services globally. This study estimated the total number of adult elective operations that would be cancelled worldwide during the 12 weeks of peak disruption due to COVID-19. METHODS: A global expert response study was conducted to elicit projections for the proportion of elective surgery that would be cancelled or postponed during the 12 weeks of peak disruption. A Bayesian β-regression model was used to estimate 12-week cancellation rates for 190 countries. Elective surgical case-mix data, stratified by specialty and indication (surgery for cancer versus benign disease), were determined. This case mix was applied to country-level surgical volumes. The 12-week cancellation rates were then applied to these figures to calculate the total number of cancelled operations. RESULTS: The best estimate was that 28 404 603 operations would be cancelled or postponed during the peak 12 weeks of disruption due to COVID-19 (2 367 050 operations per week). Most would be operations for benign disease (90·2 per cent, 25 638 922 of 28 404 603). The overall 12-week cancellation rate would be 72·3 per cent. Globally, 81·7 per cent of operations for benign conditions (25 638 922 of 31 378 062), 37·7 per cent of cancer operations (2 324 070 of 6 162 311) and 25·4 per cent of elective caesarean sections (441 611 of 1 735 483) would be cancelled or postponed. If countries increased their normal surgical volume by 20 per cent after the pandemic, it would take a median of 45 weeks to clear the backlog of operations resulting from COVID-19 disruption. CONCLUSION: A very large number of operations will be cancelled or postponed owing to disruption caused by COVID-19. Governments should mitigate against this major burden on patients by developing recovery plans and implementing strategies to restore surgical activity safely.
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Edward ; Ford, Samuel ; Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde ; Griffiths, Ewen A ; Gujjuri, Rohan R ; Halkias, Constantine ; Heritage, Emily ; Isik, Arda ; Jenkinson, Michael D ; Jones, Conor S ; Khatri, Chetan ; Keatley, James M ; Kolias, Angelos ; Lawday, Samuel ; Lederhuber, Hans ; Leventoglu, Sezai ; Löffler, Markus W ; Martin, Janet ; Mashbari, Hassan N ; Mazingi, Dennis ; Mckay, Siobhan C ; Metallidis, Symeon ; Mohan, Helen M ; Moszkowicz, David ; Moug, Susan ; Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S ; Niquen, Milagros ; Outani, Oumaima ; Pellino, Gianluca ; Pinkney, Thomas D ; Pockney, Peter ; Radenkovic, Dejan ; Roberts, Keith ; Roslani, April C ; Santos, Irene ; Schache, Andrew ; Schnitzbauer, Andreas A ; Stewart, Grant D ; Shaw, Richard ; Shu, Sebastian ; Soreide, Kjetil ; Spinelli, Antonino ; Sundar, Sudha</creator><creatorcontrib>Nepogodiev, D ; Omar, Omar M ; Glasbey, James C ; Li, Elizabeth ; Simoes, Joana F.F ; Abbott, Tom E.F ; Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O ; Biccard, Bruce M ; Chaudhry, Daoud ; Davidson, Giana H ; Di Saverio, Salomone ; Gallo, Gaetano ; Ghosh, Dhruv ; Harrison, Ewen M ; Hutchinson, Peter J ; Kaafarani, Haytham M.A ; Kamarajah, Sivesh K ; Keller, Deborah S ; Lawani, Ismail ; Minaya-Bravo, Ana ; Moore, Rachel ; Morton, Dion G ; Ntirenganya, Faustin ; Pata, Francesco ; Pearse, Rupert M ; Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio ; Tabiri, Stephen ; Venn, Mary L ; Bhangu, Aneel ; Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena ; Adamina, Michel ; Agarwal, Arnav ; Alameer, Ehab ; Alderson, Derek ; Alakaloko, Felix ; Alser, Osaid ; Arnaud, Alexis P ; Augestad, Knut Magne ; Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K ; Barlow, Emma ; Benson, Ruth A ; Blanco-Colino, Ruth ; Brar, Amanpreet ; Breen, Kerry A ; Buarque, Igor Lima ; Caruana, Edward J ; Chakrabortee, Sohini ; Cox, Daniel ; Cunha, Miguel F ; Dawson, Brett E ; Desai, Anant ; Drake, Thomas D ; Edwards, John G ; Elhadi, Muhammed ; Evans, Jonathan P ; Farik, Shebani ; Fiore, Marco ; Fitzgerald, J. Edward ; Ford, Samuel ; Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde ; Griffiths, Ewen A ; Gujjuri, Rohan R ; Halkias, Constantine ; Heritage, Emily ; Isik, Arda ; Jenkinson, Michael D ; Jones, Conor S ; Khatri, Chetan ; Keatley, James M ; Kolias, Angelos ; Lawday, Samuel ; Lederhuber, Hans ; Leventoglu, Sezai ; Löffler, Markus W ; Martin, Janet ; Mashbari, Hassan N ; Mazingi, Dennis ; Mckay, Siobhan C ; Metallidis, Symeon ; Mohan, Helen M ; Moszkowicz, David ; Moug, Susan ; Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S ; Niquen, Milagros ; Outani, Oumaima ; Pellino, Gianluca ; Pinkney, Thomas D ; Pockney, Peter ; Radenkovic, Dejan ; Roberts, Keith ; Roslani, April C ; Santos, Irene ; Schache, Andrew ; Schnitzbauer, Andreas A ; Stewart, Grant D ; Shaw, Richard ; Shu, Sebastian ; Soreide, Kjetil ; Spinelli, Antonino ; Sundar, Sudha</creatorcontrib><description>BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted routine hospital services globally. This study estimated the total number of adult elective operations that would be cancelled worldwide during the 12 weeks of peak disruption due to COVID-19. METHODS: A global expert response study was conducted to elicit projections for the proportion of elective surgery that would be cancelled or postponed during the 12 weeks of peak disruption. A Bayesian β-regression model was used to estimate 12-week cancellation rates for 190 countries. Elective surgical case-mix data, stratified by specialty and indication (surgery for cancer versus benign disease), were determined. This case mix was applied to country-level surgical volumes. The 12-week cancellation rates were then applied to these figures to calculate the total number of cancelled operations. RESULTS: The best estimate was that 28 404 603 operations would be cancelled or postponed during the peak 12 weeks of disruption due to COVID-19 (2 367 050 operations per week). Most would be operations for benign disease (90·2 per cent, 25 638 922 of 28 404 603). The overall 12-week cancellation rate would be 72·3 per cent. Globally, 81·7 per cent of operations for benign conditions (25 638 922 of 31 378 062), 37·7 per cent of cancer operations (2 324 070 of 6 162 311) and 25·4 per cent of elective caesarean sections (441 611 of 1 735 483) would be cancelled or postponed. If countries increased their normal surgical volume by 20 per cent after the pandemic, it would take a median of 45 weeks to clear the backlog of operations resulting from COVID-19 disruption. CONCLUSION: A very large number of operations will be cancelled or postponed owing to disruption caused by COVID-19. Governments should mitigate against this major burden on patients by developing recovery plans and implementing strategies to restore surgical activity safely.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1323</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>OXFORD UNIV PRESS</publisher><ispartof>BRITISH JOURNAL OF SURGERY, 2020-10, Vol.107 (11), p.1440-1449</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,315,776,780,27837</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nepogodiev, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Omar, Omar M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glasbey, James C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simoes, Joana F.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, Tom E.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biccard, Bruce M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaudhry, Daoud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidson, Giana H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Saverio, Salomone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallo, Gaetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Dhruv</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, Ewen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hutchinson, Peter J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaafarani, Haytham M.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamarajah, Sivesh K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keller, Deborah S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawani, Ismail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minaya-Bravo, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Rachel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morton, Dion G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ntirenganya, Faustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pata, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearse, Rupert M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tabiri, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Venn, Mary L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhangu, Aneel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adamina, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, Arnav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alameer, Ehab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alderson, Derek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alakaloko, Felix</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alser, Osaid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnaud, Alexis P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Augestad, Knut Magne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barlow, Emma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benson, Ruth A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco-Colino, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brar, Amanpreet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breen, Kerry A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buarque, Igor Lima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caruana, Edward J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakrabortee, Sohini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunha, Miguel F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dawson, Brett E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desai, Anant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drake, Thomas D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edwards, John G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elhadi, Muhammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Jonathan P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farik, Shebani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fiore, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fitzgerald, J. Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ford, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffiths, Ewen A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gujjuri, Rohan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halkias, Constantine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heritage, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isik, Arda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jenkinson, Michael D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Conor S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khatri, Chetan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keatley, James M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolias, Angelos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawday, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lederhuber, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leventoglu, Sezai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löffler, Markus W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mashbari, Hassan N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazingi, Dennis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mckay, Siobhan C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Metallidis, Symeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohan, Helen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moszkowicz, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moug, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niquen, Milagros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Outani, Oumaima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pellino, Gianluca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinkney, Thomas D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pockney, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radenkovic, Dejan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roslani, April C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Irene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schache, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnitzbauer, Andreas A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stewart, Grant D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shu, Sebastian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soreide, Kjetil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spinelli, Antonino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundar, Sudha</creatorcontrib><title>Elective surgery cancellations due to theCOVID-19 pandemic: global predictive modelling to inform surgical recovery plans</title><title>BRITISH JOURNAL OF SURGERY</title><description>BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted routine hospital services globally. This study estimated the total number of adult elective operations that would be cancelled worldwide during the 12 weeks of peak disruption due to COVID-19. METHODS: A global expert response study was conducted to elicit projections for the proportion of elective surgery that would be cancelled or postponed during the 12 weeks of peak disruption. A Bayesian β-regression model was used to estimate 12-week cancellation rates for 190 countries. Elective surgical case-mix data, stratified by specialty and indication (surgery for cancer versus benign disease), were determined. This case mix was applied to country-level surgical volumes. The 12-week cancellation rates were then applied to these figures to calculate the total number of cancelled operations. RESULTS: The best estimate was that 28 404 603 operations would be cancelled or postponed during the peak 12 weeks of disruption due to COVID-19 (2 367 050 operations per week). Most would be operations for benign disease (90·2 per cent, 25 638 922 of 28 404 603). The overall 12-week cancellation rate would be 72·3 per cent. Globally, 81·7 per cent of operations for benign conditions (25 638 922 of 31 378 062), 37·7 per cent of cancer operations (2 324 070 of 6 162 311) and 25·4 per cent of elective caesarean sections (441 611 of 1 735 483) would be cancelled or postponed. If countries increased their normal surgical volume by 20 per cent after the pandemic, it would take a median of 45 weeks to clear the backlog of operations resulting from COVID-19 disruption. CONCLUSION: A very large number of operations will be cancelled or postponed owing to disruption caused by COVID-19. Governments should mitigate against this major burden on patients by developing recovery plans and implementing strategies to restore surgical activity safely.</description><issn>0007-1323</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>FZOIL</sourceid><recordid>eNqVjbFuwjAURT1QCdryD56RUj3bIBRWmqqdWFBXy7UfweDYke1Ezd83of0AOt3lnHNnZAEA24IJLubkMaULABOw4QsyVA51tj3S1MUa40C18hqdU9kGn6jpkOZA8xn3h8-P14KVtFXeYGP1jtYufClH24jG_kaaYEbX-nqSrD-F2NzCVo9cRB366aJ1yqdn8nBSLuHyb5_I6q067t-La-ew69FLk1qlUXKQGwDJeLnmcrsWJePin_DL3bDM31n8AAvIXsU</recordid><startdate>202010</startdate><enddate>202010</enddate><creator>Nepogodiev, D</creator><creator>Omar, Omar M</creator><creator>Glasbey, James C</creator><creator>Li, Elizabeth</creator><creator>Simoes, Joana F.F</creator><creator>Abbott, Tom E.F</creator><creator>Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O</creator><creator>Biccard, Bruce M</creator><creator>Chaudhry, Daoud</creator><creator>Davidson, Giana H</creator><creator>Di Saverio, Salomone</creator><creator>Gallo, Gaetano</creator><creator>Ghosh, Dhruv</creator><creator>Harrison, Ewen M</creator><creator>Hutchinson, Peter J</creator><creator>Kaafarani, Haytham M.A</creator><creator>Kamarajah, Sivesh K</creator><creator>Keller, Deborah S</creator><creator>Lawani, Ismail</creator><creator>Minaya-Bravo, Ana</creator><creator>Moore, Rachel</creator><creator>Morton, Dion G</creator><creator>Ntirenganya, Faustin</creator><creator>Pata, Francesco</creator><creator>Pearse, Rupert M</creator><creator>Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio</creator><creator>Tabiri, Stephen</creator><creator>Venn, Mary L</creator><creator>Bhangu, Aneel</creator><creator>Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena</creator><creator>Adamina, Michel</creator><creator>Agarwal, Arnav</creator><creator>Alameer, Ehab</creator><creator>Alderson, Derek</creator><creator>Alakaloko, Felix</creator><creator>Alser, Osaid</creator><creator>Arnaud, Alexis P</creator><creator>Augestad, Knut Magne</creator><creator>Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K</creator><creator>Barlow, Emma</creator><creator>Benson, Ruth A</creator><creator>Blanco-Colino, Ruth</creator><creator>Brar, Amanpreet</creator><creator>Breen, Kerry A</creator><creator>Buarque, Igor Lima</creator><creator>Caruana, Edward J</creator><creator>Chakrabortee, Sohini</creator><creator>Cox, Daniel</creator><creator>Cunha, Miguel F</creator><creator>Dawson, Brett E</creator><creator>Desai, Anant</creator><creator>Drake, Thomas D</creator><creator>Edwards, John G</creator><creator>Elhadi, Muhammed</creator><creator>Evans, Jonathan P</creator><creator>Farik, Shebani</creator><creator>Fiore, Marco</creator><creator>Fitzgerald, J. Edward</creator><creator>Ford, Samuel</creator><creator>Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde</creator><creator>Griffiths, Ewen A</creator><creator>Gujjuri, Rohan R</creator><creator>Halkias, Constantine</creator><creator>Heritage, Emily</creator><creator>Isik, Arda</creator><creator>Jenkinson, Michael D</creator><creator>Jones, Conor S</creator><creator>Khatri, Chetan</creator><creator>Keatley, James M</creator><creator>Kolias, Angelos</creator><creator>Lawday, Samuel</creator><creator>Lederhuber, Hans</creator><creator>Leventoglu, Sezai</creator><creator>Löffler, Markus W</creator><creator>Martin, Janet</creator><creator>Mashbari, Hassan N</creator><creator>Mazingi, Dennis</creator><creator>Mckay, Siobhan C</creator><creator>Metallidis, Symeon</creator><creator>Mohan, Helen M</creator><creator>Moszkowicz, David</creator><creator>Moug, Susan</creator><creator>Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S</creator><creator>Niquen, Milagros</creator><creator>Outani, Oumaima</creator><creator>Pellino, Gianluca</creator><creator>Pinkney, Thomas D</creator><creator>Pockney, Peter</creator><creator>Radenkovic, Dejan</creator><creator>Roberts, Keith</creator><creator>Roslani, April C</creator><creator>Santos, Irene</creator><creator>Schache, Andrew</creator><creator>Schnitzbauer, Andreas A</creator><creator>Stewart, Grant D</creator><creator>Shaw, Richard</creator><creator>Shu, Sebastian</creator><creator>Soreide, Kjetil</creator><creator>Spinelli, Antonino</creator><creator>Sundar, Sudha</creator><general>OXFORD UNIV PRESS</general><scope>FZOIL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202010</creationdate><title>Elective surgery cancellations due to theCOVID-19 pandemic: global predictive modelling to inform surgical recovery plans</title><author>Nepogodiev, D ; Omar, Omar M ; Glasbey, James C ; Li, Elizabeth ; Simoes, Joana F.F ; Abbott, Tom E.F ; Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O ; Biccard, Bruce M ; Chaudhry, Daoud ; Davidson, Giana H ; Di Saverio, Salomone ; Gallo, Gaetano ; Ghosh, Dhruv ; Harrison, Ewen M ; Hutchinson, Peter J ; Kaafarani, Haytham M.A ; Kamarajah, Sivesh K ; Keller, Deborah S ; Lawani, Ismail ; Minaya-Bravo, Ana ; Moore, Rachel ; Morton, Dion G ; Ntirenganya, Faustin ; Pata, Francesco ; Pearse, Rupert M ; Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio ; Tabiri, Stephen ; Venn, Mary L ; Bhangu, Aneel ; Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena ; Adamina, Michel ; Agarwal, Arnav ; Alameer, Ehab ; Alderson, Derek ; Alakaloko, Felix ; Alser, Osaid ; Arnaud, Alexis P ; Augestad, Knut Magne ; Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K ; Barlow, Emma ; Benson, Ruth A ; Blanco-Colino, Ruth ; Brar, Amanpreet ; Breen, Kerry A ; Buarque, Igor Lima ; Caruana, Edward J ; Chakrabortee, Sohini ; Cox, Daniel ; Cunha, Miguel F ; Dawson, Brett E ; Desai, Anant ; Drake, Thomas D ; Edwards, John G ; Elhadi, Muhammed ; Evans, Jonathan P ; Farik, Shebani ; Fiore, Marco ; Fitzgerald, J. Edward ; Ford, Samuel ; Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde ; Griffiths, Ewen A ; Gujjuri, Rohan R ; Halkias, Constantine ; Heritage, Emily ; Isik, Arda ; Jenkinson, Michael D ; Jones, Conor S ; Khatri, Chetan ; Keatley, James M ; Kolias, Angelos ; Lawday, Samuel ; Lederhuber, Hans ; Leventoglu, Sezai ; Löffler, Markus W ; Martin, Janet ; Mashbari, Hassan N ; Mazingi, Dennis ; Mckay, Siobhan C ; Metallidis, Symeon ; Mohan, Helen M ; Moszkowicz, David ; Moug, Susan ; Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S ; Niquen, Milagros ; Outani, Oumaima ; Pellino, Gianluca ; Pinkney, Thomas D ; Pockney, Peter ; Radenkovic, Dejan ; Roberts, Keith ; Roslani, April C ; Santos, Irene ; Schache, Andrew ; Schnitzbauer, Andreas A ; Stewart, Grant D ; Shaw, Richard ; Shu, Sebastian ; Soreide, Kjetil ; Spinelli, Antonino ; Sundar, Sudha</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-kuleuven_dspace_20_500_12942_7439123</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nepogodiev, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Omar, Omar M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glasbey, James C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simoes, Joana F.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, Tom E.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biccard, Bruce M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaudhry, Daoud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidson, Giana H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Saverio, Salomone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallo, Gaetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Dhruv</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, Ewen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hutchinson, Peter J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaafarani, Haytham M.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamarajah, Sivesh K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keller, Deborah S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawani, Ismail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minaya-Bravo, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Rachel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morton, Dion G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ntirenganya, Faustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pata, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearse, Rupert M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tabiri, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Venn, Mary L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhangu, Aneel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adamina, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, Arnav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alameer, Ehab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alderson, Derek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alakaloko, Felix</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alser, Osaid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnaud, Alexis P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Augestad, Knut Magne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barlow, Emma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benson, Ruth A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco-Colino, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brar, Amanpreet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breen, Kerry A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buarque, Igor Lima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caruana, Edward J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakrabortee, Sohini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunha, Miguel F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dawson, Brett E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desai, Anant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drake, Thomas D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edwards, John G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elhadi, Muhammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Jonathan P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farik, Shebani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fiore, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fitzgerald, J. Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ford, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffiths, Ewen A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gujjuri, Rohan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halkias, Constantine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heritage, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isik, Arda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jenkinson, Michael D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Conor S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khatri, Chetan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keatley, James M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolias, Angelos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawday, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lederhuber, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leventoglu, Sezai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löffler, Markus W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mashbari, Hassan N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazingi, Dennis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mckay, Siobhan C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Metallidis, Symeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohan, Helen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moszkowicz, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moug, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niquen, Milagros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Outani, Oumaima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pellino, Gianluca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinkney, Thomas D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pockney, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radenkovic, Dejan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roslani, April C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Irene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schache, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnitzbauer, Andreas A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stewart, Grant D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shu, Sebastian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soreide, Kjetil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spinelli, Antonino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundar, Sudha</creatorcontrib><collection>Lirias (KU Leuven Association)</collection><jtitle>BRITISH JOURNAL OF SURGERY</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nepogodiev, D</au><au>Omar, Omar M</au><au>Glasbey, James C</au><au>Li, Elizabeth</au><au>Simoes, Joana F.F</au><au>Abbott, Tom E.F</au><au>Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O</au><au>Biccard, Bruce M</au><au>Chaudhry, Daoud</au><au>Davidson, Giana H</au><au>Di Saverio, Salomone</au><au>Gallo, Gaetano</au><au>Ghosh, Dhruv</au><au>Harrison, Ewen M</au><au>Hutchinson, Peter J</au><au>Kaafarani, Haytham M.A</au><au>Kamarajah, Sivesh K</au><au>Keller, Deborah S</au><au>Lawani, Ismail</au><au>Minaya-Bravo, Ana</au><au>Moore, Rachel</au><au>Morton, Dion G</au><au>Ntirenganya, Faustin</au><au>Pata, Francesco</au><au>Pearse, Rupert M</au><au>Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio</au><au>Tabiri, Stephen</au><au>Venn, Mary L</au><au>Bhangu, Aneel</au><au>Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena</au><au>Adamina, Michel</au><au>Agarwal, Arnav</au><au>Alameer, Ehab</au><au>Alderson, Derek</au><au>Alakaloko, Felix</au><au>Alser, Osaid</au><au>Arnaud, Alexis P</au><au>Augestad, Knut Magne</au><au>Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K</au><au>Barlow, Emma</au><au>Benson, Ruth A</au><au>Blanco-Colino, Ruth</au><au>Brar, Amanpreet</au><au>Breen, Kerry A</au><au>Buarque, Igor Lima</au><au>Caruana, Edward J</au><au>Chakrabortee, Sohini</au><au>Cox, Daniel</au><au>Cunha, Miguel F</au><au>Dawson, Brett E</au><au>Desai, Anant</au><au>Drake, Thomas D</au><au>Edwards, John G</au><au>Elhadi, Muhammed</au><au>Evans, Jonathan P</au><au>Farik, Shebani</au><au>Fiore, Marco</au><au>Fitzgerald, J. Edward</au><au>Ford, Samuel</au><au>Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde</au><au>Griffiths, Ewen A</au><au>Gujjuri, Rohan R</au><au>Halkias, Constantine</au><au>Heritage, Emily</au><au>Isik, Arda</au><au>Jenkinson, Michael D</au><au>Jones, Conor S</au><au>Khatri, Chetan</au><au>Keatley, James M</au><au>Kolias, Angelos</au><au>Lawday, Samuel</au><au>Lederhuber, Hans</au><au>Leventoglu, Sezai</au><au>Löffler, Markus W</au><au>Martin, Janet</au><au>Mashbari, Hassan N</au><au>Mazingi, Dennis</au><au>Mckay, Siobhan C</au><au>Metallidis, Symeon</au><au>Mohan, Helen M</au><au>Moszkowicz, David</au><au>Moug, Susan</au><au>Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S</au><au>Niquen, Milagros</au><au>Outani, Oumaima</au><au>Pellino, Gianluca</au><au>Pinkney, Thomas D</au><au>Pockney, Peter</au><au>Radenkovic, Dejan</au><au>Roberts, Keith</au><au>Roslani, April C</au><au>Santos, Irene</au><au>Schache, Andrew</au><au>Schnitzbauer, Andreas A</au><au>Stewart, Grant D</au><au>Shaw, Richard</au><au>Shu, Sebastian</au><au>Soreide, Kjetil</au><au>Spinelli, Antonino</au><au>Sundar, Sudha</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Elective surgery cancellations due to theCOVID-19 pandemic: global predictive modelling to inform surgical recovery plans</atitle><jtitle>BRITISH JOURNAL OF SURGERY</jtitle><date>2020-10</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>107</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1440</spage><epage>1449</epage><pages>1440-1449</pages><issn>0007-1323</issn><abstract>BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted routine hospital services globally. This study estimated the total number of adult elective operations that would be cancelled worldwide during the 12 weeks of peak disruption due to COVID-19. METHODS: A global expert response study was conducted to elicit projections for the proportion of elective surgery that would be cancelled or postponed during the 12 weeks of peak disruption. A Bayesian β-regression model was used to estimate 12-week cancellation rates for 190 countries. Elective surgical case-mix data, stratified by specialty and indication (surgery for cancer versus benign disease), were determined. This case mix was applied to country-level surgical volumes. The 12-week cancellation rates were then applied to these figures to calculate the total number of cancelled operations. RESULTS: The best estimate was that 28 404 603 operations would be cancelled or postponed during the peak 12 weeks of disruption due to COVID-19 (2 367 050 operations per week). Most would be operations for benign disease (90·2 per cent, 25 638 922 of 28 404 603). The overall 12-week cancellation rate would be 72·3 per cent. Globally, 81·7 per cent of operations for benign conditions (25 638 922 of 31 378 062), 37·7 per cent of cancer operations (2 324 070 of 6 162 311) and 25·4 per cent of elective caesarean sections (441 611 of 1 735 483) would be cancelled or postponed. If countries increased their normal surgical volume by 20 per cent after the pandemic, it would take a median of 45 weeks to clear the backlog of operations resulting from COVID-19 disruption. CONCLUSION: A very large number of operations will be cancelled or postponed owing to disruption caused by COVID-19. Governments should mitigate against this major burden on patients by developing recovery plans and implementing strategies to restore surgical activity safely.</abstract><pub>OXFORD UNIV PRESS</pub></addata></record>
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title Elective surgery cancellations due to theCOVID-19 pandemic: global predictive modelling to inform surgical recovery plans
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