Determination of the solar rotation parameters viaorthogonal polynomials

Accurate measurements of the solar differential rotation parameters are necessary for understanding the solar dynamo mechanism. We use the orthogonalization process to estimate these parameters. The advantage of the orthogonalization of the data in the tracer motion statistical analysis is outlined....

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Veröffentlicht in:Advances In Space Research 2020-03, Vol.65 (7), p.1843-1851
Hauptverfasser: Mdzinarishvili, T.G, Shergelashvili, B.M, Japaridze, D.R, Chargeishvili, B.B, Kosovichev, A.G, Poedts, Stefaan
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container_title Advances In Space Research
container_volume 65
creator Mdzinarishvili, T.G
Shergelashvili, B.M
Japaridze, D.R
Chargeishvili, B.B
Kosovichev, A.G
Poedts, Stefaan
description Accurate measurements of the solar differential rotation parameters are necessary for understanding the solar dynamo mechanism. We use the orthogonalization process to estimate these parameters. The advantage of the orthogonalization of the data in the tracer motion statistical analysis is outlined. The differential rotation is represented in terms of various types of polynomials. We compare the quality of a set of models of the solar differential rotation using the Akaike information criterion and choose the best one. Applying the proposed method, we studied the solar differential rotation and its North-South asymmetry using observations of coronal holes. A statistical analysis of observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) reveals the differential rotation pattern of coronal holes and its North-South asymmetry.
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title Determination of the solar rotation parameters viaorthogonal polynomials
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