Pumping Iron in Australia: Prevalence, Trends and Sociodemographic Correlates of Muscle Strengthening Activity Participation from a National Sample of 195,926 Adults
OBJECTIVE: The current Australian Physical Activity Guidelines recommend that adults engage in regular muscle-strengthening activity (e.g. strength or resistance training). However, public health surveillance studies describing the patterns and trends of population-level muscle-strengthening activit...
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creator | Bennie, Jason A Pedisic, Zeljko van Uffelen, Jannique Charity, Melanie J Harvey, Jack T Banting, Lauren K Vergeer, Ineke Biddle, Stuart J.H Eime, Rochelle M |
description | OBJECTIVE:
The current Australian Physical Activity Guidelines recommend that adults engage in regular muscle-strengthening activity (e.g. strength or resistance training). However, public health surveillance studies describing the patterns and trends of population-level muscle-strengthening activity participation are sparse. The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence, trends and sociodemographic correlates of muscle-strengthening activity participation in a national-representative sample of Australians aged 15 years and over.
METHODS:
Between 2001 and 2010, quarterly cross-sectional national telephone surveys were conducted as part of the Australian Sports Commission's 'Exercise, Recreation and Sport Survey'. Pooled population-weighted proportions were calculated for reporting: [i] no muscle-strengthening activity; [ii] insufficient muscle-strengthening activity, and [iii] sufficient muscle-strengthening activity. Associations with sociodemographic variables were assessed using multiple logistic regression analyses.
RESULTS:
Out of 195,926 participants, aged 15-98 years, only 10.4% (95% CI: 10.1-10.7) and 9.3% (95% CI: 9.1-9.5) met the muscle-strengthening activity recommendations in the past two weeks and in the past year, respectively. Older adults (50+ years), and those living in socioeconomically disadvantaged, outer regional/remote areas and with lower education were less likely to report sufficient muscle-strengthening activity (p |
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The current Australian Physical Activity Guidelines recommend that adults engage in regular muscle-strengthening activity (e.g. strength or resistance training). However, public health surveillance studies describing the patterns and trends of population-level muscle-strengthening activity participation are sparse. The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence, trends and sociodemographic correlates of muscle-strengthening activity participation in a national-representative sample of Australians aged 15 years and over.
METHODS:
Between 2001 and 2010, quarterly cross-sectional national telephone surveys were conducted as part of the Australian Sports Commission's 'Exercise, Recreation and Sport Survey'. Pooled population-weighted proportions were calculated for reporting: [i] no muscle-strengthening activity; [ii] insufficient muscle-strengthening activity, and [iii] sufficient muscle-strengthening activity. Associations with sociodemographic variables were assessed using multiple logistic regression analyses.
RESULTS:
Out of 195,926 participants, aged 15-98 years, only 10.4% (95% CI: 10.1-10.7) and 9.3% (95% CI: 9.1-9.5) met the muscle-strengthening activity recommendations in the past two weeks and in the past year, respectively. Older adults (50+ years), and those living in socioeconomically disadvantaged, outer regional/remote areas and with lower education were less likely to report sufficient muscle-strengthening activity (p<0.001). Over the 10-year monitoring period, there was a significant increase in the prevalence of sufficient muscle-strengthening activity (6.4% to 12.0%, p-value for linear trend <0.001).
CONCLUSIONS:
A vast majority of Australian adults did not engage in sufficient muscle-strengthening activity. There is a need for public health strategies to support participation in muscle-strengthening activity in this population. Such strategies should target older and lower educated adults, and those living in socioeconomically disadvantaged, outer regional/remote and areas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>SAN FRANCISCO: Public Library of Sciene</publisher><ispartof>PLoS One, 2016, Vol.11 (4)</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,315,780,784,4022,27858</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bennie, Jason A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pedisic, Zeljko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Uffelen, Jannique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charity, Melanie J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harvey, Jack T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banting, Lauren K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vergeer, Ineke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biddle, Stuart J.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eime, Rochelle M</creatorcontrib><title>Pumping Iron in Australia: Prevalence, Trends and Sociodemographic Correlates of Muscle Strengthening Activity Participation from a National Sample of 195,926 Adults</title><title>PLoS One</title><description>OBJECTIVE:
The current Australian Physical Activity Guidelines recommend that adults engage in regular muscle-strengthening activity (e.g. strength or resistance training). However, public health surveillance studies describing the patterns and trends of population-level muscle-strengthening activity participation are sparse. The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence, trends and sociodemographic correlates of muscle-strengthening activity participation in a national-representative sample of Australians aged 15 years and over.
METHODS:
Between 2001 and 2010, quarterly cross-sectional national telephone surveys were conducted as part of the Australian Sports Commission's 'Exercise, Recreation and Sport Survey'. Pooled population-weighted proportions were calculated for reporting: [i] no muscle-strengthening activity; [ii] insufficient muscle-strengthening activity, and [iii] sufficient muscle-strengthening activity. Associations with sociodemographic variables were assessed using multiple logistic regression analyses.
RESULTS:
Out of 195,926 participants, aged 15-98 years, only 10.4% (95% CI: 10.1-10.7) and 9.3% (95% CI: 9.1-9.5) met the muscle-strengthening activity recommendations in the past two weeks and in the past year, respectively. Older adults (50+ years), and those living in socioeconomically disadvantaged, outer regional/remote areas and with lower education were less likely to report sufficient muscle-strengthening activity (p<0.001). Over the 10-year monitoring period, there was a significant increase in the prevalence of sufficient muscle-strengthening activity (6.4% to 12.0%, p-value for linear trend <0.001).
CONCLUSIONS:
A vast majority of Australian adults did not engage in sufficient muscle-strengthening activity. There is a need for public health strategies to support participation in muscle-strengthening activity in this population. Such strategies should target older and lower educated adults, and those living in socioeconomically disadvantaged, outer regional/remote and areas.</description><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>FZOIL</sourceid><recordid>eNqNjU9Lw0AUxBdRsNZ-h3fzYAtJtkkab6EoelAC6T08Ni_p1s1u2D9BP5Df0ygePPY0MzDzmwu2iAuebLIk4pf__DW7ce4URSnfZdmCfVVhGKXu4cUaDVJDGZy3qCQ-QGVpQkVa0BoOlnTrAHULtRHStDSY3uJ4lAL2xlpS6MmB6eA1OKEIaj8ven8k_UMvhZeT9J9QofVSyBG9nP86awZAePtNqKDGYZy3MyUu0nWRZFC2QXl3y646VI5Wf7pkd0-Ph_3z5j0oChPppnUjCmrihG_TLN8VTZpv85zzJbs_r9n4D8_P534D-31tFQ</recordid><startdate>2016</startdate><enddate>2016</enddate><creator>Bennie, Jason A</creator><creator>Pedisic, Zeljko</creator><creator>van Uffelen, Jannique</creator><creator>Charity, Melanie J</creator><creator>Harvey, Jack T</creator><creator>Banting, Lauren K</creator><creator>Vergeer, Ineke</creator><creator>Biddle, Stuart J.H</creator><creator>Eime, Rochelle M</creator><general>Public Library of Sciene</general><scope>FZOIL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2016</creationdate><title>Pumping Iron in Australia: Prevalence, Trends and Sociodemographic Correlates of Muscle Strengthening Activity Participation from a National Sample of 195,926 Adults</title><author>Bennie, Jason A ; Pedisic, Zeljko ; van Uffelen, Jannique ; Charity, Melanie J ; Harvey, Jack T ; Banting, Lauren K ; Vergeer, Ineke ; Biddle, Stuart J.H ; Eime, Rochelle M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-kuleuven_dspace_123456789_5747733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bennie, Jason A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pedisic, Zeljko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Uffelen, Jannique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charity, Melanie J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harvey, Jack T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banting, Lauren K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vergeer, Ineke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biddle, Stuart J.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eime, Rochelle M</creatorcontrib><collection>Lirias (KU Leuven Association)</collection><jtitle>PLoS One</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bennie, Jason A</au><au>Pedisic, Zeljko</au><au>van Uffelen, Jannique</au><au>Charity, Melanie J</au><au>Harvey, Jack T</au><au>Banting, Lauren K</au><au>Vergeer, Ineke</au><au>Biddle, Stuart J.H</au><au>Eime, Rochelle M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pumping Iron in Australia: Prevalence, Trends and Sociodemographic Correlates of Muscle Strengthening Activity Participation from a National Sample of 195,926 Adults</atitle><jtitle>PLoS One</jtitle><date>2016</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>OBJECTIVE:
The current Australian Physical Activity Guidelines recommend that adults engage in regular muscle-strengthening activity (e.g. strength or resistance training). However, public health surveillance studies describing the patterns and trends of population-level muscle-strengthening activity participation are sparse. The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence, trends and sociodemographic correlates of muscle-strengthening activity participation in a national-representative sample of Australians aged 15 years and over.
METHODS:
Between 2001 and 2010, quarterly cross-sectional national telephone surveys were conducted as part of the Australian Sports Commission's 'Exercise, Recreation and Sport Survey'. Pooled population-weighted proportions were calculated for reporting: [i] no muscle-strengthening activity; [ii] insufficient muscle-strengthening activity, and [iii] sufficient muscle-strengthening activity. Associations with sociodemographic variables were assessed using multiple logistic regression analyses.
RESULTS:
Out of 195,926 participants, aged 15-98 years, only 10.4% (95% CI: 10.1-10.7) and 9.3% (95% CI: 9.1-9.5) met the muscle-strengthening activity recommendations in the past two weeks and in the past year, respectively. Older adults (50+ years), and those living in socioeconomically disadvantaged, outer regional/remote areas and with lower education were less likely to report sufficient muscle-strengthening activity (p<0.001). Over the 10-year monitoring period, there was a significant increase in the prevalence of sufficient muscle-strengthening activity (6.4% to 12.0%, p-value for linear trend <0.001).
CONCLUSIONS:
A vast majority of Australian adults did not engage in sufficient muscle-strengthening activity. There is a need for public health strategies to support participation in muscle-strengthening activity in this population. Such strategies should target older and lower educated adults, and those living in socioeconomically disadvantaged, outer regional/remote and areas.</abstract><cop>SAN FRANCISCO</cop><pub>Public Library of Sciene</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Pumping Iron in Australia: Prevalence, Trends and Sociodemographic Correlates of Muscle Strengthening Activity Participation from a National Sample of 195,926 Adults |
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