Ascorbic Acid Has Superior Ex Vivo Antiproliferative, Cell Death-Inducing and Immunomodulatory Effects over IFN-alpha in HTLV-1-Associated Myelopathy

Clear therapeutic guidelines for HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) are missing due to the lack of randomized double-blind controlled clinical trials. Moderate yet similar clinical benefit has been demonstrated for IFN-α and high-dose ascorbic acid (AA) monotherapy i...

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Veröffentlicht in:PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2012-07, Vol.6 (7)
Hauptverfasser: Moens, Britta, Decanine, Daniele, Menezes, Soraya, Khouri, Ricardo, Silva-Santos, Gilvaneia, Lopez, Giovanni, Alvarez, Carolina, Talledo, Michael, Gotuzzo, Eduardo, Kruschewsky, Ramon de Almeida, Galvao-Castro, Bernardo, Vandamme, Annemie, Van Weyenbergh, Johan
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container_title PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
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creator Moens, Britta
Decanine, Daniele
Menezes, Soraya
Khouri, Ricardo
Silva-Santos, Gilvaneia
Lopez, Giovanni
Alvarez, Carolina
Talledo, Michael
Gotuzzo, Eduardo
Kruschewsky, Ramon de Almeida
Galvao-Castro, Bernardo
Vandamme, Annemie
Van Weyenbergh, Johan
description Clear therapeutic guidelines for HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) are missing due to the lack of randomized double-blind controlled clinical trials. Moderate yet similar clinical benefit has been demonstrated for IFN-α and high-dose ascorbic acid (AA) monotherapy in a large open clinical trial. However, there is a lack of in vivo and in vitro studies exploring and comparing the effects of high-dose AA and IFN-α treatment in the context of HAM/TSP. Therefore, we performed the first comparative analysis of the ex vivo and in vitro molecular and cellular mechanisms of action of IFN-α and high-dose AA in HAM/TSP.
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title Ascorbic Acid Has Superior Ex Vivo Antiproliferative, Cell Death-Inducing and Immunomodulatory Effects over IFN-alpha in HTLV-1-Associated Myelopathy
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