First Report of Gray Mold Disease on Endangered Species Cypripedium japonicum

Cypripedium japonicum is known to be the indigenous plant to Korea, Japan, and China. However, C. japonicum represents the most critically endangered plant species in South Korea. The plant is esthetically pleasing due to its flower, which is larger than any other orchidaceous species. Disease sympt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mycobiology 2020-10, Vol.48 (5), p.423-426
Hauptverfasser: Jeon, Chang-Wook, Kim, Da-Ran, Gang, Geun Hye, Kim, Byung-Bu, Kim, Nam Ho, Nam, Seong-Yeol, Kwak, Youn-Sig
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 423
container_title Mycobiology
container_volume 48
creator Jeon, Chang-Wook
Kim, Da-Ran
Gang, Geun Hye
Kim, Byung-Bu
Kim, Nam Ho
Nam, Seong-Yeol
Kwak, Youn-Sig
description Cypripedium japonicum is known to be the indigenous plant to Korea, Japan, and China. However, C. japonicum represents the most critically endangered plant species in South Korea. The plant is esthetically pleasing due to its flower, which is larger than any other orchidaceous species. Disease symptoms relating to gray mold were observed on C. japonicum in May 2019. The suspected pathogen was successfully isolated from the symptomatic leaf tissue and conducted a pure culture of the fungi. The conidia formed consisted of a colorless or light brown single cell, which was either egg or oval-shaped with a size of 7.1 to 13.4×5.2 to 8.6 lm. Molecular phylogenetic relationship analysis was also confirmed that the pathogen concerned belonging to the family of Botrytis cinerea. Therefore, the findings confirmed that the pathogen isolated from C. japonicum was consistent with the unique properties of B. cinerea.
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subjects Botrytis cinerea
Cypripedium japonicum
endangered species
title First Report of Gray Mold Disease on Endangered Species Cypripedium japonicum
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