A novel approach for manufacturing oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steel cladding tubes using cold spray technology

A novel approach for manufacturing oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steel cladding tubes using cold spray technology

A novel fabrication method of oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steel cladding tubes for advanced fast reactors has been investigated using the cold spray powder-based materials deposition process. Cold spraying has the potential advantage for rapidly fabricating ODS cladding tubes in comparison w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear engineering and technology 2019, Vol.51 (4), p.1069-1074
Hauptverfasser: Maier, Benjamin, Lenling, Mia, Yeom, Hwasung, Johnson, Greg, Maloy, Stuart, Sridharan, Kumar
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container_end_page 1074
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1069
container_title Nuclear engineering and technology
container_volume 51
creator Maier, Benjamin
Lenling, Mia
Yeom, Hwasung
Johnson, Greg
Maloy, Stuart
Sridharan, Kumar
description A novel fabrication method of oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steel cladding tubes for advanced fast reactors has been investigated using the cold spray powder-based materials deposition process. Cold spraying has the potential advantage for rapidly fabricating ODS cladding tubes in comparison with the conventional multi-step extrusion process. A gas atomized spherical 14YWT (Fe-14%Cr, 3%W, 0.4%Ti, 0.2% Y, 0.01%O) powder was sprayed on a rotating cylindrical 6061-T6 aluminum mandrel using nitrogen as the propellant gas. The powder lacked the oxygen content needed to precipitate the nanoclusters in ODS steel, therefore this work was intended to serve as a proof-of-concept study to demonstrate that free-standing steel cladding tubes with prototypical ODS composition could be manufactured using the cold spray process. The spray process produced an approximately 1-mm thick, dense 14YWT deposit on the aluminum-alloy tube. After surface polishing of the 14YWT deposit to obtain desired cladding thickness and surface roughness, the aluminum-alloy mandrel was dissolved in an alkaline medium to leave behind a free-standing ODS tube. The as-fabricated cladding tube was annealed at $1000^{\circ}C$ for 1 h in an argon atmosphere to improve the overall mechanical properties of the cladding.
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title A novel approach for manufacturing oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steel cladding tubes using cold spray technology
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