Amide류에서 형태안정화와 C-N결합의 회전장벽에 관한 분자궤도론적 연구
The MNDO calculations were performed on the various rotamers of N-methyl formamide, N,N-dimethyl formamide, N-methyl acetamide, and N,N-dimethylacetamide in order to investigate the contribution of the one-electron and the steric effect on their rotational barriers about the C-N bond. Results show t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the Korean Chemical Society 1988, Vol.32 (3), p.163-170 |
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description | The MNDO calculations were performed on the various rotamers of N-methyl formamide, N,N-dimethyl formamide, N-methyl acetamide, and N,N-dimethylacetamide in order to investigate the contribution of the one-electron and the steric effect on their rotational barriers about the C-N bond. Results show that while the conformational stabilities of formamides depend mainly on the one-electron factor, those of acetamides depend mainly on the steric factor. According to results obtained by calculations on the rotational barriers about C-N bond, for N-monosubstituted amides the steric effect is larger in the rotational ground state than in the transition state and for N,N-disubstituted amides the steric effect is larger in the rotational transition state. N-methyl formamide, N,N-dimethyl formamide, N-methyl acetamide, 및 N,N-dimethyl acetamide의 여러 형태에 대한 상대에너지를 MNDO법으로 구하여 C-N결합 및 메틸기 회전에 대한 회전장벽에 미치는 1-전자 및 입체 반발에너지의 영향을 논의하였다. 그 결과 formamide의 형태안정화는 주로 1-전자 에너지항에 의하여 결정되고, acetamide의 형태안정화는 주로 입체인자항에 의하여 결정됨을 알았다. C-N 결합에 대한 회전장벽을 구한 결과 N-methyl formamide와 N-methyl acetamide에서 입체 장애 효과는 바닥상태에서 보다 전이상태에서 크게 작용하지만 N,N-dimethyl formamide와 N,N-dimethyl acetamide에서 입체장애 효과는 전이상태에서 보다 바닥상태에서 더 크게 작용함을 알았다. |
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Results show that while the conformational stabilities of formamides depend mainly on the one-electron factor, those of acetamides depend mainly on the steric factor. According to results obtained by calculations on the rotational barriers about C-N bond, for N-monosubstituted amides the steric effect is larger in the rotational ground state than in the transition state and for N,N-disubstituted amides the steric effect is larger in the rotational transition state. N-methyl formamide, N,N-dimethyl formamide, N-methyl acetamide, 및 N,N-dimethyl acetamide의 여러 형태에 대한 상대에너지를 MNDO법으로 구하여 C-N결합 및 메틸기 회전에 대한 회전장벽에 미치는 1-전자 및 입체 반발에너지의 영향을 논의하였다. 그 결과 formamide의 형태안정화는 주로 1-전자 에너지항에 의하여 결정되고, acetamide의 형태안정화는 주로 입체인자항에 의하여 결정됨을 알았다. C-N 결합에 대한 회전장벽을 구한 결과 N-methyl formamide와 N-methyl acetamide에서 입체 장애 효과는 바닥상태에서 보다 전이상태에서 크게 작용하지만 N,N-dimethyl formamide와 N,N-dimethyl acetamide에서 입체장애 효과는 전이상태에서 보다 바닥상태에서 더 크게 작용함을 알았다.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1017-2548</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2234-8530</identifier><language>kor</language><publisher>대한화학회</publisher><ispartof>Journal of the Korean Chemical Society, 1988, Vol.32 (3), p.163-170</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,4022</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>김왕기(Wang Ki Kim)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>송창국(Chang Kook Sohn)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>이익춘(Ickhoon Lee)</creatorcontrib><title>Amide류에서 형태안정화와 C-N결합의 회전장벽에 관한 분자궤도론적 연구</title><title>Journal of the Korean Chemical Society</title><addtitle>Journal of the Korean Chemical Society</addtitle><description>The MNDO calculations were performed on the various rotamers of N-methyl formamide, N,N-dimethyl formamide, N-methyl acetamide, and N,N-dimethylacetamide in order to investigate the contribution of the one-electron and the steric effect on their rotational barriers about the C-N bond. Results show that while the conformational stabilities of formamides depend mainly on the one-electron factor, those of acetamides depend mainly on the steric factor. According to results obtained by calculations on the rotational barriers about C-N bond, for N-monosubstituted amides the steric effect is larger in the rotational ground state than in the transition state and for N,N-disubstituted amides the steric effect is larger in the rotational transition state. N-methyl formamide, N,N-dimethyl formamide, N-methyl acetamide, 및 N,N-dimethyl acetamide의 여러 형태에 대한 상대에너지를 MNDO법으로 구하여 C-N결합 및 메틸기 회전에 대한 회전장벽에 미치는 1-전자 및 입체 반발에너지의 영향을 논의하였다. 그 결과 formamide의 형태안정화는 주로 1-전자 에너지항에 의하여 결정되고, acetamide의 형태안정화는 주로 입체인자항에 의하여 결정됨을 알았다. C-N 결합에 대한 회전장벽을 구한 결과 N-methyl formamide와 N-methyl acetamide에서 입체 장애 효과는 바닥상태에서 보다 전이상태에서 크게 작용하지만 N,N-dimethyl formamide와 N,N-dimethyl acetamide에서 입체장애 효과는 전이상태에서 보다 바닥상태에서 더 크게 작용함을 알았다.</description><issn>1017-2548</issn><issn>2234-8530</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>JDI</sourceid><recordid>eNpFjDtLw1AcxS-iYKn9DlkcA_-b-8jNWGp9tbRL93DTm0LoA2l0cKvYwUGwg6GpVIlgB8GhFO3mF0puvoMBBadzzo9zzg4qWRahpmAEdlEJA7ZNi1GxjyphGHjACLFtcEgJudVhoPxsFev5TE-XRh5H-e1SR3c6ifLFo15MjJrZSjfrPHrXz7GRP93rZKpfVtnmu5gY6eckj5ZGti3YLN2-ZQ_T7DXRyY2h5-v06-MA7fXkIPQrf1pGneN6p3ZqNtsnZ7Vq0-wLC0wpCPO55ylOAGyQrIhSUkWUAMEcLBWXTPWELwWVXSCWAA7U7mGPM0qgS8ro8Pe2H4SXgTtS4cA9rzba2BECE8opA-Fw-783uhoHQ18F0r0ojBxfu632UR1jRjFjQH4A-s52iw</recordid><startdate>1988</startdate><enddate>1988</enddate><creator>김왕기(Wang Ki Kim)</creator><creator>송창국(Chang Kook Sohn)</creator><creator>이익춘(Ickhoon Lee)</creator><general>대한화학회</general><scope>DBRKI</scope><scope>TDB</scope><scope>JDI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1988</creationdate><title>Amide류에서 형태안정화와 C-N결합의 회전장벽에 관한 분자궤도론적 연구</title><author>김왕기(Wang Ki Kim) ; 송창국(Chang Kook Sohn) ; 이익춘(Ickhoon Lee)</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-k820-a835e6bbd630070a535eaa4d3d808591ad6a5df8ea84ac032806047f1b65430c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>kor</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>김왕기(Wang Ki Kim)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>송창국(Chang Kook Sohn)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>이익춘(Ickhoon Lee)</creatorcontrib><collection>DBPIA - 디비피아</collection><collection>DBPIA</collection><collection>KoreaScience</collection><jtitle>Journal of the Korean Chemical Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>김왕기(Wang Ki Kim)</au><au>송창국(Chang Kook Sohn)</au><au>이익춘(Ickhoon Lee)</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Amide류에서 형태안정화와 C-N결합의 회전장벽에 관한 분자궤도론적 연구</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the Korean Chemical Society</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of the Korean Chemical Society</addtitle><date>1988</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>163</spage><epage>170</epage><pages>163-170</pages><issn>1017-2548</issn><eissn>2234-8530</eissn><abstract>The MNDO calculations were performed on the various rotamers of N-methyl formamide, N,N-dimethyl formamide, N-methyl acetamide, and N,N-dimethylacetamide in order to investigate the contribution of the one-electron and the steric effect on their rotational barriers about the C-N bond. Results show that while the conformational stabilities of formamides depend mainly on the one-electron factor, those of acetamides depend mainly on the steric factor. According to results obtained by calculations on the rotational barriers about C-N bond, for N-monosubstituted amides the steric effect is larger in the rotational ground state than in the transition state and for N,N-disubstituted amides the steric effect is larger in the rotational transition state. N-methyl formamide, N,N-dimethyl formamide, N-methyl acetamide, 및 N,N-dimethyl acetamide의 여러 형태에 대한 상대에너지를 MNDO법으로 구하여 C-N결합 및 메틸기 회전에 대한 회전장벽에 미치는 1-전자 및 입체 반발에너지의 영향을 논의하였다. 그 결과 formamide의 형태안정화는 주로 1-전자 에너지항에 의하여 결정되고, acetamide의 형태안정화는 주로 입체인자항에 의하여 결정됨을 알았다. C-N 결합에 대한 회전장벽을 구한 결과 N-methyl formamide와 N-methyl acetamide에서 입체 장애 효과는 바닥상태에서 보다 전이상태에서 크게 작용하지만 N,N-dimethyl formamide와 N,N-dimethyl acetamide에서 입체장애 효과는 전이상태에서 보다 바닥상태에서 더 크게 작용함을 알았다.</abstract><pub>대한화학회</pub><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Amide류에서 형태안정화와 C-N결합의 회전장벽에 관한 분자궤도론적 연구 |
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