Fentanyl 정주에 의한 기침유발과 Lidocaine 의 기침억제효과

Background: Cough suppression is a well-known side effect of all opioid analgesics, but we experienced cough response after small dose of intravenous fentanyl. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the tussive effect of intravenous fentanyl. Method: 311 patients(ASA class 1, 2) were assigned ran...

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Veröffentlicht in:Korean journal of anesthesiology 1996-10, Vol.31 (4), p.462
Hauptverfasser: 이귀용, Guie Yong Lee, 한종인, Jong In Han, 이춘희, Choon Hi Lee, 오은정, Eun Jung Oh
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container_end_page
container_issue 4
container_start_page 462
container_title Korean journal of anesthesiology
container_volume 31
creator 이귀용
Guie Yong Lee
한종인
Jong In Han
이춘희
Choon Hi Lee
오은정
Eun Jung Oh
description Background: Cough suppression is a well-known side effect of all opioid analgesics, but we experienced cough response after small dose of intravenous fentanyl. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the tussive effect of intravenous fentanyl. Method: 311 patients(ASA class 1, 2) were assigned randomly into three groups. Patient in group 1 recieved fentanyl 1 ug/kg, patients in group 2 were given fentanyl 2 ug/kg, and patients in group 3 recieved fentanyl 2 ug/kg 2 min after lidocaine 1 mg/kg. We observed for 1 min after fentanyl injection to detect a cough response. Results: Tussive response of fentanyl is produced by low dose (1-2 ug/kg) fentanyl IV, and decreased by lidocaine pretreatment. This response is decreased with aging. All event is not related bronchospasm and anticholinergic premedication. Conclusion: We concluded that fentanyl causes tussive response and this response is inhibited by lidocaine and decreased with aging. (Korean J Anesthesiol 1996; 31: 462~465)
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The goal of this study was to demonstrate the tussive effect of intravenous fentanyl. Method: 311 patients(ASA class 1, 2) were assigned randomly into three groups. Patient in group 1 recieved fentanyl 1 ug/kg, patients in group 2 were given fentanyl 2 ug/kg, and patients in group 3 recieved fentanyl 2 ug/kg 2 min after lidocaine 1 mg/kg. We observed for 1 min after fentanyl injection to detect a cough response. Results: Tussive response of fentanyl is produced by low dose (1-2 ug/kg) fentanyl IV, and decreased by lidocaine pretreatment. This response is decreased with aging. All event is not related bronchospasm and anticholinergic premedication. Conclusion: We concluded that fentanyl causes tussive response and this response is inhibited by lidocaine and decreased with aging. 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subjects Anesthetics
cough
fentanyl. Complication
intravenous
title Fentanyl 정주에 의한 기침유발과 Lidocaine 의 기침억제효과
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