The Potential Use of Stem Cells for Cochlear Repair

In light of the currently defined characteristics of stem cells, a re-evaluation of hair cell regeneration in birds suggests that there may be a stem cell population located in the inner ear. It is yet to be determined if the mammalian cochlea contains stem cells, but the presence of a mammalian ves...

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Veröffentlicht in:Audiology & neurotology 2004-03, Vol.9 (2), p.72-80
Hauptverfasser: Parker, Mark A., Cotanche, Douglas A.
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creator Parker, Mark A.
Cotanche, Douglas A.
description In light of the currently defined characteristics of stem cells, a re-evaluation of hair cell regeneration in birds suggests that there may be a stem cell population located in the inner ear. It is yet to be determined if the mammalian cochlea contains stem cells, but the presence of a mammalian vestibular stem cell population would not appear to be out of the realm of possibility. This paper reviews the latest advances in stem cell biology and suggests that stem cells may be an appropriate biological tool to be used for cochlear repair. The potential use of several types of stem cells, including embryonic, neural and hematopoietic stem cells, as agents for cochlear repair is examined.
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blastocyst - cytology
Cell Differentiation
Cochlea - cytology
Cochlea - physiology
Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology
Hair Cells, Auditory - physiology
Hearing Loss - therapy
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - physiology
Humans
Medical sciences
Non tumoral diseases
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Regeneration - physiology
Review
Stem Cell Transplantation - methods
Stem Cells - cytology
Stem Cells - physiology
title The Potential Use of Stem Cells for Cochlear Repair
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