The Role of PTEN in Neurodevelopment
PTEN is a lipid and protein phosphatase that regulates cell growth and survival. Mutations to PTEN are highly penetrant for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we briefly review the evidence linking PTEN mutations to ASD and the mouse models that have been used to study the role of PTEN in neurode...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Complex psychiatry 2020-04, Vol.5 (Suppl 1), p.60-71 |
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creator | Skelton, Patrick D. Stan, Radu V. Luikart, Bryan W. |
description | PTEN is a lipid and protein phosphatase that regulates cell growth and survival. Mutations to PTEN are highly penetrant for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we briefly review the evidence linking PTEN mutations to ASD and the mouse models that have been used to study the role of PTEN in neurodevelopment. We then focus on the cellular phenotypes associated with PTEN loss in neurons, highlighting the role PTEN plays in neuronal proliferation, migration, survival, morphology, and plasticity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1159/000504782 |
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Mutations to PTEN are highly penetrant for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we briefly review the evidence linking PTEN mutations to ASD and the mouse models that have been used to study the role of PTEN in neurodevelopment. We then focus on the cellular phenotypes associated with PTEN loss in neurons, highlighting the role PTEN plays in neuronal proliferation, migration, survival, morphology, and plasticity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2673-3005</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2296-9209</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2673-298X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000504782</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32399470</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland</publisher><subject>Systematic Review</subject><ispartof>Complex psychiatry, 2020-04, Vol.5 (Suppl 1), p.60-71</ispartof><rights>2020 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 by S. 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Mutations to PTEN are highly penetrant for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we briefly review the evidence linking PTEN mutations to ASD and the mouse models that have been used to study the role of PTEN in neurodevelopment. 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Mutations to PTEN are highly penetrant for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we briefly review the evidence linking PTEN mutations to ASD and the mouse models that have been used to study the role of PTEN in neurodevelopment. We then focus on the cellular phenotypes associated with PTEN loss in neurons, highlighting the role PTEN plays in neuronal proliferation, migration, survival, morphology, and plasticity.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pmid>32399470</pmid><doi>10.1159/000504782</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6691-9904</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Karger Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Systematic Review |
title | The Role of PTEN in Neurodevelopment |
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