Subcutaneous Low-Dose Epoetin Beta for the Avoidance of Transfusion in Patients Scheduled for Elective Surgery Not Eligible for Autologous Blood Donation

This randomized, multicentre, parallel-group study assessed the efficacy of epoetin beta in reducing the transfusion frequency in patients ineligible for autologous blood donation prior to surgery. The patients (n = 194) received either epoetin beta (125 or 250 IU/kg, once weekly) or no therapy for...

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Veröffentlicht in:European surgical research 2001-09, Vol.33 (5-6), p.303-310
Hauptverfasser: Wurnig, C., Schatz, K., Noske, H., Hemon, Y., Dahlberg, G., Josefsson, G., Milbrink, J., Hamard, Christiane
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container_end_page 310
container_issue 5-6
container_start_page 303
container_title European surgical research
container_volume 33
creator Wurnig, C.
Schatz, K.
Noske, H.
Hemon, Y.
Dahlberg, G.
Josefsson, G.
Milbrink, J.
Hamard, Christiane
description This randomized, multicentre, parallel-group study assessed the efficacy of epoetin beta in reducing the transfusion frequency in patients ineligible for autologous blood donation prior to surgery. The patients (n = 194) received either epoetin beta (125 or 250 IU/kg, once weekly) or no therapy for 3–4 weeks before surgery. The pre-operation haemoglobin levels were markedly increased in the epoetin beta groups (125 IU/kg: +1.1 g/dl; 250 IU/kg: +1.6 g/dl), but not in the control group. The transfusion frequency was significantly reduced in both epoetin groups as compared with the control group (p = 0.046). Epoetin beta was well tolerated, and no serious adverse events were observed. Low-dose administration of epoetin beta before elective surgery reduces the transfusion frequencies in patients not eligible for autologous blood donation.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000049723
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identifier ISSN: 0014-312X
ispartof European surgical research, 2001-09, Vol.33 (5-6), p.303-310
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source MEDLINE; Karger Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion, Autologous
Blood. Blood coagulation. Reticuloendothelial system
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Erythrocyte Transfusion
Erythropoietin - administration & dosage
Erythropoietin - therapeutic use
Female
Hematocrit
Hemoglobins - analysis
Humans
Injections, Subcutaneous
Iron - pharmacokinetics
Male
Medical sciences
Original Paper
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Postoperative Complications
Recombinant Proteins
Safety
Surgical Procedures, Operative
title Subcutaneous Low-Dose Epoetin Beta for the Avoidance of Transfusion in Patients Scheduled for Elective Surgery Not Eligible for Autologous Blood Donation
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