Cannabis Use among People Entering Drug Treatment in Europe: A Growing Phenomenon?

This paper explores European and national trends in specialised drug treatment entry for cannabis-related problems. The analysis is based on data for the years 2003–2014 from 22 European countries. Between 2003 and 2014, the overall number and proportion of primary cannabis-related first-time entran...

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Veröffentlicht in:European addiction research 2017, Vol.23 (3), p.113-121
Hauptverfasser: Montanari, Linda, Guarita, Bruno, Mounteney, Jane, Zipfel, Nina, Simon, Roland
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container_title European addiction research
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creator Montanari, Linda
Guarita, Bruno
Mounteney, Jane
Zipfel, Nina
Simon, Roland
description This paper explores European and national trends in specialised drug treatment entry for cannabis-related problems. The analysis is based on data for the years 2003–2014 from 22 European countries. Between 2003 and 2014, the overall number and proportion of primary cannabis-related first-time entrants increased significantly. A joinpoint regression analysis indicates that the overall increase of cannabis treatment entries is continuous, although country-related differences are observed. Possible explanations for the increase and different time trends are discussed including an increase in cannabis prevalence and cannabis-related problems, changes in risk perception, increases in cannabis potency, changes in referral practices and increased availability and accessibility of treatment services.
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source Karger电子期刊和电子书数据库; MEDLINE; JSTOR
subjects Cannabis - adverse effects
Drug use
Europe - epidemiology
Humans
Marijuana
Marijuana Abuse - diagnosis
Marijuana Abuse - epidemiology
Marijuana Abuse - therapy
Regression analysis
Review
Substance abuse treatment
Substance Abuse Treatment Centers - trends
Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
Substance-Related Disorders - therapy
Trends
title Cannabis Use among People Entering Drug Treatment in Europe: A Growing Phenomenon?
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