Pharmacokinetics of Lacosamide in Healthy Korean Male Volunteers

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of single and repeated doses of lacosamide in healthy male Korean volunteers and to compare the PK profile of lacosamide in Korean and Caucasian populations. Methods: In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, dose-esca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacology 2012-01, Vol.89 (3-4), p.172-178
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Sung Eun, Gu, Namyi, Kim, Bo-Hyung, Fitchner, Andreas, Elshoff, Jan-Peer, Cawello, Willi, Jang, In-Jin, Yu, Kyung-Sang
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container_end_page 178
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 172
container_title Pharmacology
container_volume 89
creator Kim, Sung Eun
Gu, Namyi
Kim, Bo-Hyung
Fitchner, Andreas
Elshoff, Jan-Peer
Cawello, Willi
Jang, In-Jin
Yu, Kyung-Sang
description Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of single and repeated doses of lacosamide in healthy male Korean volunteers and to compare the PK profile of lacosamide in Korean and Caucasian populations. Methods: In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, dose-escalation trial, 16 volunteers received a single dose (50 mg) of lacosamide or placebo, and 32 volunteers were administered single/repeated twice-daily doses (100 or 200 mg) of lacosamide or placebo. Results: For multiple doses of 100 and 200 mg twice daily, the geometric means C max,ss were 6.23 (15.0) and 13.13 (8.9) µg/ml respectively, and AUC τ ,s s values were 52.10 (17.0) and 112.35 (13.0) µg·h/ml, respectively. Values for both parameters were relatively higher than those seen in Caucasians. To further describe ethnic differences, population PK analysis was assessed. A one-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination was selected and effects of CL creatinine on CL/F and body surface area on V/F were included in the final model. Conclusion: There were no other ethnic differences in the PK profile of lacosamide between Koreans and Caucasians based on the population PK analysis, except for the demographic differences.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000336774
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Methods: In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, dose-escalation trial, 16 volunteers received a single dose (50 mg) of lacosamide or placebo, and 32 volunteers were administered single/repeated twice-daily doses (100 or 200 mg) of lacosamide or placebo. Results: For multiple doses of 100 and 200 mg twice daily, the geometric means C max,ss were 6.23 (15.0) and 13.13 (8.9) µg/ml respectively, and AUC τ ,s s values were 52.10 (17.0) and 112.35 (13.0) µg·h/ml, respectively. Values for both parameters were relatively higher than those seen in Caucasians. To further describe ethnic differences, population PK analysis was assessed. A one-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination was selected and effects of CL creatinine on CL/F and body surface area on V/F were included in the final model. 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Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-1c53bf21ac2969a0d82d67da28d1ecdb7967a555f97c79ca89cae6f558df89643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-1c53bf21ac2969a0d82d67da28d1ecdb7967a555f97c79ca89cae6f558df89643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2423,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22437449$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sung Eun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Namyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Bo-Hyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fitchner, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elshoff, Jan-Peer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cawello, Willi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, In-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Kyung-Sang</creatorcontrib><title>Pharmacokinetics of Lacosamide in Healthy Korean Male Volunteers</title><title>Pharmacology</title><addtitle>Pharmacology</addtitle><description>Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of single and repeated doses of lacosamide in healthy male Korean volunteers and to compare the PK profile of lacosamide in Korean and Caucasian populations. 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Methods: In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, dose-escalation trial, 16 volunteers received a single dose (50 mg) of lacosamide or placebo, and 32 volunteers were administered single/repeated twice-daily doses (100 or 200 mg) of lacosamide or placebo. Results: For multiple doses of 100 and 200 mg twice daily, the geometric means C max,ss were 6.23 (15.0) and 13.13 (8.9) µg/ml respectively, and AUC τ ,s s values were 52.10 (17.0) and 112.35 (13.0) µg·h/ml, respectively. Values for both parameters were relatively higher than those seen in Caucasians. To further describe ethnic differences, population PK analysis was assessed. A one-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination was selected and effects of CL creatinine on CL/F and body surface area on V/F were included in the final model. Conclusion: There were no other ethnic differences in the PK profile of lacosamide between Koreans and Caucasians based on the population PK analysis, except for the demographic differences.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>22437449</pmid><doi>10.1159/000336774</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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language eng
recordid cdi_karger_primary_336774
source Karger Journals; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acetamides - administration & dosage
Acetamides - blood
Acetamides - pharmacokinetics
Adult
Anticonvulsants - administration & dosage
Anticonvulsants - blood
Anticonvulsants - pharmacokinetics
Area Under Curve
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Asian people
Bioavailability
Clinical outcomes
Clinical trials
Double-Blind Method
Epilepsy
European Continental Ancestry Group
Humans
Male
Men
Original Paper
Pharmacology
Young Adult
title Pharmacokinetics of Lacosamide in Healthy Korean Male Volunteers
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