Association between Cerebral Arterial Calcification and Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Background/Aims: Vascular calcification is known to be associated with cardiovascular mortality, and arterial stiffness measured by pulse wave velocity is associated with major cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the correlation between arterial stiffness and c...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European neurology 2009-01, Vol.61 (6), p.364-370 |
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| creator | Park, Kwang-Yeol Kim, Yong Bum Moon, Heui-Soo Suh, Bum-Chun Chung, Pil-Wook |
| description | Background/Aims: Vascular calcification is known to be associated with cardiovascular mortality, and arterial stiffness measured by pulse wave velocity is associated with major cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the correlation between arterial stiffness and cerebral arterial calcification. Methods: Arterial stiffness, as measured by brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and cerebral arterial calcification, as measured by CT angiography using a 40-multidetector scanner, were examined in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Sixty-seven subjects who were free of renal disease or peripheral arterial disease were included in the analysis. Results: Univariate analysis revealed that baPWV was significantly correlated with cerebral arterial calcification (r = 0.524, p < 0.001) and age (r = 0.452, p < 0.001), and multiple linear regression analysis indicated that age and cerebral arterial calcification were independent determinants of baPWV. Conclusion: We report that increased baPWV is closely associated with the degree of cerebral arterial calcification in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Our results suggest that the severity of cerebral arterial calcification is representative of the degree of systemic arterial stiffness. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1159/000210549 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_karge</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_karger_primary_210549</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>20901278</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-31f5baf5157741878cf1bfdaef33ac4faff31ad98a96d35a1ef6661bb8808cd93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqF0ctrFTEUBvAgir1WF-5FggvBxWhOknlkOV58FAot-FoOZzIn3vTOnWmTTEuX_uem3EuFblwlIb_zweFj7CWI9wCl-SCEkCBKbR6xFWgJhTGgHrOVEKALJaQ8Ys9ivMjP0tTNU3YERlUlSLNif9oYZ-sx-XniPaUboomvKVAfcORtSBR8vqxxtN55u3c4DfxjQLvJX0U7bUfi58sYif_Ca-I_acyJ6Zb7iZ_nAZpS5Dc-bXhrl0T8JNoN7bzl31KYt_ScPXGYh18czmP24_On7-uvxenZl5N1e1pYVclUKHBlj66Esq41NHVjHfRuQHJKodUOnVOAg2nQVIMqEchVVQV93zSisYNRx-ztPvcyzFcLxdTtfLQ0jjjRvMSuqqUCrev_QimMAFk3Gb55AC_mJUx5iQ6MNjoHyoze7ZENc4yBXHcZ_A7DbQeiu2uvu28v29eHwKXf0fBPHurK4NUebDH8pnAPDvN_AdGNnmc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>194947232</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Association between Cerebral Arterial Calcification and Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke</title><source>Karger Journals</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Park, Kwang-Yeol ; Kim, Yong Bum ; Moon, Heui-Soo ; Suh, Bum-Chun ; Chung, Pil-Wook</creator><creatorcontrib>Park, Kwang-Yeol ; Kim, Yong Bum ; Moon, Heui-Soo ; Suh, Bum-Chun ; Chung, Pil-Wook</creatorcontrib><description>Background/Aims: Vascular calcification is known to be associated with cardiovascular mortality, and arterial stiffness measured by pulse wave velocity is associated with major cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the correlation between arterial stiffness and cerebral arterial calcification. Methods: Arterial stiffness, as measured by brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and cerebral arterial calcification, as measured by CT angiography using a 40-multidetector scanner, were examined in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Sixty-seven subjects who were free of renal disease or peripheral arterial disease were included in the analysis. Results: Univariate analysis revealed that baPWV was significantly correlated with cerebral arterial calcification (r = 0.524, p < 0.001) and age (r = 0.452, p < 0.001), and multiple linear regression analysis indicated that age and cerebral arterial calcification were independent determinants of baPWV. Conclusion: We report that increased baPWV is closely associated with the degree of cerebral arterial calcification in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Our results suggest that the severity of cerebral arterial calcification is representative of the degree of systemic arterial stiffness.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-3022</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1421-9913</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000210549</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19365129</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EUNEAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aging ; Analysis of Variance ; Ankle Brachial Index ; Brachial Artery - physiopathology ; Brain Ischemia - complications ; Brain Ischemia - physiopathology ; Calcinosis - complications ; Calcinosis - pathology ; Calcinosis - physiopathology ; Cerebral Angiography ; Cerebral Arterial Diseases - complications ; Cerebral Arterial Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Cerebral Arterial Diseases - pathology ; Cerebral Arterial Diseases - physiopathology ; Cerebral Arteries - diagnostic imaging ; Cerebral Arteries - pathology ; Female ; Humans ; Linear Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Original Paper ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Stroke - complications ; Tibial Arteries - physiopathology ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>European neurology, 2009-01, Vol.61 (6), p.364-370</ispartof><rights>2009 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-31f5baf5157741878cf1bfdaef33ac4faff31ad98a96d35a1ef6661bb8808cd93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-31f5baf5157741878cf1bfdaef33ac4faff31ad98a96d35a1ef6661bb8808cd93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2423,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19365129$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Kwang-Yeol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yong Bum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moon, Heui-Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suh, Bum-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Pil-Wook</creatorcontrib><title>Association between Cerebral Arterial Calcification and Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke</title><title>European neurology</title><addtitle>Eur Neurol</addtitle><description>Background/Aims: Vascular calcification is known to be associated with cardiovascular mortality, and arterial stiffness measured by pulse wave velocity is associated with major cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the correlation between arterial stiffness and cerebral arterial calcification. Methods: Arterial stiffness, as measured by brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and cerebral arterial calcification, as measured by CT angiography using a 40-multidetector scanner, were examined in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Sixty-seven subjects who were free of renal disease or peripheral arterial disease were included in the analysis. Results: Univariate analysis revealed that baPWV was significantly correlated with cerebral arterial calcification (r = 0.524, p < 0.001) and age (r = 0.452, p < 0.001), and multiple linear regression analysis indicated that age and cerebral arterial calcification were independent determinants of baPWV. Conclusion: We report that increased baPWV is closely associated with the degree of cerebral arterial calcification in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Our results suggest that the severity of cerebral arterial calcification is representative of the degree of systemic arterial stiffness.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Ankle Brachial Index</subject><subject>Brachial Artery - physiopathology</subject><subject>Brain Ischemia - complications</subject><subject>Brain Ischemia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Calcinosis - complications</subject><subject>Calcinosis - pathology</subject><subject>Calcinosis - physiopathology</subject><subject>Cerebral Angiography</subject><subject>Cerebral Arterial Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Cerebral Arterial Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cerebral Arterial Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Cerebral Arterial Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Cerebral Arteries - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cerebral Arteries - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Linear Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Stroke - complications</subject><subject>Tibial Arteries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><issn>0014-3022</issn><issn>1421-9913</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0ctrFTEUBvAgir1WF-5FggvBxWhOknlkOV58FAot-FoOZzIn3vTOnWmTTEuX_uem3EuFblwlIb_zweFj7CWI9wCl-SCEkCBKbR6xFWgJhTGgHrOVEKALJaQ8Ys9ivMjP0tTNU3YERlUlSLNif9oYZ-sx-XniPaUboomvKVAfcORtSBR8vqxxtN55u3c4DfxjQLvJX0U7bUfi58sYif_Ca-I_acyJ6Zb7iZ_nAZpS5Dc-bXhrl0T8JNoN7bzl31KYt_ScPXGYh18czmP24_On7-uvxenZl5N1e1pYVclUKHBlj66Esq41NHVjHfRuQHJKodUOnVOAg2nQVIMqEchVVQV93zSisYNRx-ztPvcyzFcLxdTtfLQ0jjjRvMSuqqUCrev_QimMAFk3Gb55AC_mJUx5iQ6MNjoHyoze7ZENc4yBXHcZ_A7DbQeiu2uvu28v29eHwKXf0fBPHurK4NUebDH8pnAPDvN_AdGNnmc</recordid><startdate>20090101</startdate><enddate>20090101</enddate><creator>Park, Kwang-Yeol</creator><creator>Kim, Yong Bum</creator><creator>Moon, Heui-Soo</creator><creator>Suh, Bum-Chun</creator><creator>Chung, Pil-Wook</creator><general>S. 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Kim, Yong Bum ; Moon, Heui-Soo ; Suh, Bum-Chun ; Chung, Pil-Wook</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-31f5baf5157741878cf1bfdaef33ac4faff31ad98a96d35a1ef6661bb8808cd93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Ankle Brachial Index</topic><topic>Brachial Artery - physiopathology</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - complications</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Calcinosis - complications</topic><topic>Calcinosis - pathology</topic><topic>Calcinosis - physiopathology</topic><topic>Cerebral Angiography</topic><topic>Cerebral Arterial Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Cerebral Arterial Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cerebral Arterial Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Cerebral Arterial Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Cerebral Arteries - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cerebral Arteries - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Linear Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Stroke - complications</topic><topic>Tibial Arteries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, Kwang-Yeol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yong Bum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moon, Heui-Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suh, Bum-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Pil-Wook</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European neurology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, Kwang-Yeol</au><au>Kim, Yong Bum</au><au>Moon, Heui-Soo</au><au>Suh, Bum-Chun</au><au>Chung, Pil-Wook</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between Cerebral Arterial Calcification and Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke</atitle><jtitle>European neurology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Neurol</addtitle><date>2009-01-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>364</spage><epage>370</epage><pages>364-370</pages><issn>0014-3022</issn><eissn>1421-9913</eissn><coden>EUNEAP</coden><abstract>Background/Aims: Vascular calcification is known to be associated with cardiovascular mortality, and arterial stiffness measured by pulse wave velocity is associated with major cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the correlation between arterial stiffness and cerebral arterial calcification. Methods: Arterial stiffness, as measured by brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and cerebral arterial calcification, as measured by CT angiography using a 40-multidetector scanner, were examined in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Sixty-seven subjects who were free of renal disease or peripheral arterial disease were included in the analysis. Results: Univariate analysis revealed that baPWV was significantly correlated with cerebral arterial calcification (r = 0.524, p < 0.001) and age (r = 0.452, p < 0.001), and multiple linear regression analysis indicated that age and cerebral arterial calcification were independent determinants of baPWV. Conclusion: We report that increased baPWV is closely associated with the degree of cerebral arterial calcification in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Our results suggest that the severity of cerebral arterial calcification is representative of the degree of systemic arterial stiffness.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>19365129</pmid><doi>10.1159/000210549</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | European neurology, 2009-01, Vol.61 (6), p.364-370 |
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| source | Karger Journals; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Aged Aging Analysis of Variance Ankle Brachial Index Brachial Artery - physiopathology Brain Ischemia - complications Brain Ischemia - physiopathology Calcinosis - complications Calcinosis - pathology Calcinosis - physiopathology Cerebral Angiography Cerebral Arterial Diseases - complications Cerebral Arterial Diseases - diagnostic imaging Cerebral Arterial Diseases - pathology Cerebral Arterial Diseases - physiopathology Cerebral Arteries - diagnostic imaging Cerebral Arteries - pathology Female Humans Linear Models Male Middle Aged Original Paper Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Stroke - complications Tibial Arteries - physiopathology Tomography, X-Ray Computed |
| title | Association between Cerebral Arterial Calcification and Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke |
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