Dysphotopsia after Cataract Surgery: Comparison of Four Different Intraocular Lenses
Aim: To assess the risk of dysphotopsia after phacoemulsification, with the use of four different intraocular lens (IOL) models. Methods: In this prospective randomized study, 600 patients underwent phacoemulsification surgery. Four study groups were formed, according to the type of the IOL implante...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ophthalmologica (Basel) 2007-01, Vol.221 (6), p.378-383 |
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description | Aim: To assess the risk of dysphotopsia after phacoemulsification, with the use of four different intraocular lens (IOL) models. Methods: In this prospective randomized study, 600 patients underwent phacoemulsification surgery. Four study groups were formed, according to the type of the IOL implanted: Meridian HP60M [Bausch & Lomb, hydrogel, 6 mm, three piece (3P), square edge, refraction index (RI): 1.470], Acrysof MA60BM (Alcon, acrylic, 6 mm, 3P, square edge, RI: 1.550), Acrysof MA30BA (Alcon, acrylic, 5.5 mm, 3P, square edge, RI: 1.550) and Clariflex (AMO, silicone, 6 mm, 3P, anterior round and posterior square edge, RI: 1.460). Patients were examined for dysphotopsia symptoms after 1 week, 1, 3 and 6 months. Results: During the first follow-up visit, 117 patients (19.5%) reported dysphotopsia. During the next visits, the actual number of patients still reporting phenomena declined. Optic phenomena occurred less frequently in patients with AMO Clariflex lens, especially when compared to Acrysof (5.5 and 6 mm); IOL odds ratios ranged from 2.27 to 6.7, depending on follow-up time (p value < 0.05). IOL optic diameter was negatively but significantly associated with the risk of dysphotopsia. Conclusions: The design of the optic edge and the optic diameter of the IOL play an important role in the occurrence of dysphotopsia. AMO Clariflex, with round anterior and square posterior edge, overcomes the problem of dysphotopsia to a considerable extent. |
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Methods: In this prospective randomized study, 600 patients underwent phacoemulsification surgery. Four study groups were formed, according to the type of the IOL implanted: Meridian HP60M [Bausch & Lomb, hydrogel, 6 mm, three piece (3P), square edge, refraction index (RI): 1.470], Acrysof MA60BM (Alcon, acrylic, 6 mm, 3P, square edge, RI: 1.550), Acrysof MA30BA (Alcon, acrylic, 5.5 mm, 3P, square edge, RI: 1.550) and Clariflex (AMO, silicone, 6 mm, 3P, anterior round and posterior square edge, RI: 1.460). Patients were examined for dysphotopsia symptoms after 1 week, 1, 3 and 6 months. Results: During the first follow-up visit, 117 patients (19.5%) reported dysphotopsia. During the next visits, the actual number of patients still reporting phenomena declined. Optic phenomena occurred less frequently in patients with AMO Clariflex lens, especially when compared to Acrysof (5.5 and 6 mm); IOL odds ratios ranged from 2.27 to 6.7, depending on follow-up time (p value < 0.05). IOL optic diameter was negatively but significantly associated with the risk of dysphotopsia. Conclusions: The design of the optic edge and the optic diameter of the IOL play an important role in the occurrence of dysphotopsia. AMO Clariflex, with round anterior and square posterior edge, overcomes the problem of dysphotopsia to a considerable extent.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0030-3755</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0267</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000107496</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17947823</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: Karger</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cataract Extraction - adverse effects ; Cataract Extraction - methods ; Equipment Design ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Lens diseases ; Lenses, Intraocular - adverse effects ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Ophthalmology ; Original Paper ; Phacoemulsification ; Vision disorders ; Vision Disorders - etiology</subject><ispartof>Ophthalmologica (Basel), 2007-01, Vol.221 (6), p.378-383</ispartof><rights>2007 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>(c) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-46b2b16b67ab9933c2a31c50e5661872892300f59bcddab54ebdac76a83e27003</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-46b2b16b67ab9933c2a31c50e5661872892300f59bcddab54ebdac76a83e27003</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2427,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19149123$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17947823$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bournas, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drazinos, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanellas, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arvanitis, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaikoussis, E.</creatorcontrib><title>Dysphotopsia after Cataract Surgery: Comparison of Four Different Intraocular Lenses</title><title>Ophthalmologica (Basel)</title><addtitle>Ophthalmologica</addtitle><description>Aim: To assess the risk of dysphotopsia after phacoemulsification, with the use of four different intraocular lens (IOL) models. Methods: In this prospective randomized study, 600 patients underwent phacoemulsification surgery. Four study groups were formed, according to the type of the IOL implanted: Meridian HP60M [Bausch & Lomb, hydrogel, 6 mm, three piece (3P), square edge, refraction index (RI): 1.470], Acrysof MA60BM (Alcon, acrylic, 6 mm, 3P, square edge, RI: 1.550), Acrysof MA30BA (Alcon, acrylic, 5.5 mm, 3P, square edge, RI: 1.550) and Clariflex (AMO, silicone, 6 mm, 3P, anterior round and posterior square edge, RI: 1.460). Patients were examined for dysphotopsia symptoms after 1 week, 1, 3 and 6 months. Results: During the first follow-up visit, 117 patients (19.5%) reported dysphotopsia. During the next visits, the actual number of patients still reporting phenomena declined. Optic phenomena occurred less frequently in patients with AMO Clariflex lens, especially when compared to Acrysof (5.5 and 6 mm); IOL odds ratios ranged from 2.27 to 6.7, depending on follow-up time (p value < 0.05). IOL optic diameter was negatively but significantly associated with the risk of dysphotopsia. Conclusions: The design of the optic edge and the optic diameter of the IOL play an important role in the occurrence of dysphotopsia. AMO Clariflex, with round anterior and square posterior edge, overcomes the problem of dysphotopsia to a considerable extent.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cataract Extraction - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cataract Extraction - methods</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lens diseases</subject><subject>Lenses, Intraocular - adverse effects</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Phacoemulsification</subject><subject>Vision disorders</subject><subject>Vision Disorders - etiology</subject><issn>0030-3755</issn><issn>1423-0267</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0D1PwzAQBmALgaAUBnaELCSQGAL-dsyGCgWkSgyUObq4DgTSONjJ0H9P-iGKmG55dO_di9AJJdeUSnNDCKFEC6N20IAKxhPClN5FA0I4SbiW8gAdxvjZK2kM3UcHVBuhU8YHaHq_iM2Hb30TS8BQtC7gEbQQwLb4tQvvLixu8cjPGwhl9DX2BR77LuD7sihccHWLn-s2gLddBQFPXB1dPEJ7BVTRHW_mEL2NH6ajp2Ty8vg8upsklivaJkLlLKcqVxpyYzi3DDi1kjipFE01Sw3jhBTS5HY2g1wKl8_AagUpd0z3zw3R5XpvE_x352KbzctoXVVB7XwXM5UKkhopenj-D372P9T9bRljQhkqCevR1RrZ4GMMrsiaUM4hLDJKsmXP2W_PvT3bLOzyuZtt5abYHlxsAEQLVRGgtmXcOkOFoSt3unZfsOz6T-Qq5we_84yd</recordid><startdate>20070101</startdate><enddate>20070101</enddate><creator>Bournas, P.</creator><creator>Drazinos, S.</creator><creator>Kanellas, D.</creator><creator>Arvanitis, M.</creator><creator>Vaikoussis, E.</creator><general>Karger</general><general>S. Karger AG</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070101</creationdate><title>Dysphotopsia after Cataract Surgery: Comparison of Four Different Intraocular Lenses</title><author>Bournas, P. ; Drazinos, S. ; Kanellas, D. ; Arvanitis, M. ; Vaikoussis, E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-46b2b16b67ab9933c2a31c50e5661872892300f59bcddab54ebdac76a83e27003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cataract Extraction - adverse effects</topic><topic>Cataract Extraction - methods</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lens diseases</topic><topic>Lenses, Intraocular - adverse effects</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Phacoemulsification</topic><topic>Vision disorders</topic><topic>Vision Disorders - etiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bournas, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drazinos, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanellas, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arvanitis, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaikoussis, E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ophthalmologica (Basel)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bournas, P.</au><au>Drazinos, S.</au><au>Kanellas, D.</au><au>Arvanitis, M.</au><au>Vaikoussis, E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dysphotopsia after Cataract Surgery: Comparison of Four Different Intraocular Lenses</atitle><jtitle>Ophthalmologica (Basel)</jtitle><addtitle>Ophthalmologica</addtitle><date>2007-01-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>221</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>378</spage><epage>383</epage><pages>378-383</pages><issn>0030-3755</issn><eissn>1423-0267</eissn><abstract>Aim: To assess the risk of dysphotopsia after phacoemulsification, with the use of four different intraocular lens (IOL) models. Methods: In this prospective randomized study, 600 patients underwent phacoemulsification surgery. Four study groups were formed, according to the type of the IOL implanted: Meridian HP60M [Bausch & Lomb, hydrogel, 6 mm, three piece (3P), square edge, refraction index (RI): 1.470], Acrysof MA60BM (Alcon, acrylic, 6 mm, 3P, square edge, RI: 1.550), Acrysof MA30BA (Alcon, acrylic, 5.5 mm, 3P, square edge, RI: 1.550) and Clariflex (AMO, silicone, 6 mm, 3P, anterior round and posterior square edge, RI: 1.460). Patients were examined for dysphotopsia symptoms after 1 week, 1, 3 and 6 months. Results: During the first follow-up visit, 117 patients (19.5%) reported dysphotopsia. During the next visits, the actual number of patients still reporting phenomena declined. Optic phenomena occurred less frequently in patients with AMO Clariflex lens, especially when compared to Acrysof (5.5 and 6 mm); IOL odds ratios ranged from 2.27 to 6.7, depending on follow-up time (p value < 0.05). IOL optic diameter was negatively but significantly associated with the risk of dysphotopsia. Conclusions: The design of the optic edge and the optic diameter of the IOL play an important role in the occurrence of dysphotopsia. AMO Clariflex, with round anterior and square posterior edge, overcomes the problem of dysphotopsia to a considerable extent.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>Karger</pub><pmid>17947823</pmid><doi>10.1159/000107496</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Cataract Extraction - adverse effects Cataract Extraction - methods Equipment Design Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Lens diseases Lenses, Intraocular - adverse effects Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Miscellaneous Ophthalmology Original Paper Phacoemulsification Vision disorders Vision Disorders - etiology |
title | Dysphotopsia after Cataract Surgery: Comparison of Four Different Intraocular Lenses |
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