Alkylphosphocholines: A New Approach to Inhibit Cell Proliferation in Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy represents the major complication in retinal detachment surgery andoccurs in about 5–15% of cases resulting in a significant loss of vision despite multiple surgical procedures. Although successful anatomical reattachment is usually achieved, the reduction in central...

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Hauptverfasser: Eibl, Kirsten H., Fisher, Steven K., Lewis, Geoffrey P.
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description Proliferative vitreoretinopathy represents the major complication in retinal detachment surgery andoccurs in about 5–15% of cases resulting in a significant loss of vision despite multiple surgical procedures. Although successful anatomical reattachment is usually achieved, the reduction in central vision often remains permanent due to the intraretinal changes induced by retinal detachment and the subsequent proliferative response within the retina. Retinal Müller glial cells play a pivotal role in this process together with retinal pigment epithelial cells which are dispersed in the vitreous and stimulated by growth factors and serum in the vitreous after the breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier.
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identifier ISSN: 0250-3751
ispartof Developments in ophthalmology, 2009, Vol.44, p.46-55
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source Karger eBooks Collection Archiv (DFG Nationallizenzen); MEDLINE; Karger Book Series
subjects Animals
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Chapter
Humans
Injections
Phosphorylcholine - administration & dosage
Phosphorylcholine - analogs & derivatives
Retina - drug effects
Retina - pathology
Treatment Outcome
Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative - drug therapy
Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative - metabolism
Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative - pathology
Vitreous Body
title Alkylphosphocholines: A New Approach to Inhibit Cell Proliferation in Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
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