Epidermal Growth Factor-Induced Down-Regulation of Receptor Does Not Occur in HeLa Cells Grown in Defined Medium

125I-Labeled epidermal growth factor (EGF) binds to HeLa cells in culture under completely defined conditions in a specific and saturable manner. When the cultures are maintained in serum, all the reported phenomena of down-regulation occur. In contrast, in cultures maintained in serum-free hormone-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1980-05, Vol.77 (5), p.2735-2739
Hauptverfasser: Wolfe, R. A., Wu, R., Sato, G. H.
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container_issue 5
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container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator Wolfe, R. A.
Wu, R.
Sato, G. H.
description 125I-Labeled epidermal growth factor (EGF) binds to HeLa cells in culture under completely defined conditions in a specific and saturable manner. When the cultures are maintained in serum, all the reported phenomena of down-regulation occur. In contrast, in cultures maintained in serum-free hormone-supplemented medium, binding is maximal after 50 min and remains constant for at least 18 hr. EGF retains its mitogenic activity in this defined system; as little as 4 pM EGF elicits a 2-fold increase in cell number in 5 days. EGF appears to be in reversible equilibrium with a constant number of surface receptors, and gel filtration analysis indicates a decrease in the rate of degradation and release of bound125I-labeled EGF. These results indicate that EGF can retain its mitogenic activity in the absence of concomitant downregulation.
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A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, G. H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wolfe, R. A.</au><au>Wu, R.</au><au>Sato, G. 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subjects Cell Division - drug effects
Cell growth
Cells
Culture Media
Cultured cells
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Down regulation
Epidermal Growth Factor - metabolism
Epidermal Growth Factor - pharmacology
Gels
HeLa cells
HeLa Cells - drug effects
HeLa Cells - metabolism
Hormones
Humans
Kinetics
Ligands
Molecular Weight
Peptides - pharmacology
Radioactive decay
Receptors
Receptors, Cell Surface - drug effects
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
title Epidermal Growth Factor-Induced Down-Regulation of Receptor Does Not Occur in HeLa Cells Grown in Defined Medium
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