Machiavelli's Arab Precursor: Ibn Zafar al-Siqilli

Virtually unknown to contemporary Western scholars and most Arab intellectuals is the political thought of Ibn Zafar al-Siqille¯ , a distinguished Arab philosopher and political activist of the twelfth century. First discovered in mid-nineteenth century by an Italian Arabist, Ibn Zafar was considere...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of Middle Eastern studies 2000-11, Vol.27 (2), p.125-137
Hauptverfasser: Hrair Dekmejian, R., Fathy Thabit, Adel
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description Virtually unknown to contemporary Western scholars and most Arab intellectuals is the political thought of Ibn Zafar al-Siqille¯ , a distinguished Arab philosopher and political activist of the twelfth century. First discovered in mid-nineteenth century by an Italian Arabist, Ibn Zafar was considered a worthy precursor to Machiavelli by Gaetano Mosca. This paper presents an analysis of Ibn Zafar's theories of power and leadership and draws relevant parallels between Ibn Zafar's magnum opus, Sulwa¯n al-Muta¯, and Machiavelli's Prince. Written in the genre of 'advice to the prince', Ibn Zafar's book offers an empirical analysis of power and a set of maxims and strategies to be used by a virtuous ruler in order to preserve his power and secure his realm. It will be shown that Ibn Zafar's maxims, like Machiavelli's, transcended his historical milieu and therefore, deserve attention by modern students of Arab political thought.
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source Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Abu Abd Allah Muhammad Ibn Abi Muhammad Ibn Zafar al-Siqilli al-Makki al-Maliki (1104-70?)
Activists
Arab people
Arab revolutions
Courage
Empiricism
Employment
Governance
Leadership
Maxims
Muslims
Personal profiles
Philosophers
Political Philosophy
Political theory
Politics
Power
Princes
Psychological counseling
Wisdom
title Machiavelli's Arab Precursor: Ibn Zafar al-Siqilli
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