Soluble Complexes between Steroid Hormones and Target-Tissue Receptors Bind Specifically to Target-Tissue Chromatin

Cytoplasmic fractions containing steroid hormone receptor were prepared from rat prostate and uterine tissues, incubated first with [3H]dihydrotestosterone or [3H]estradiol, and then with their respective target and non-target tissue chromatins. Only prostate and testis chromatin bound the dihydrote...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1971-07, Vol.68 (7), p.1479-1482
Hauptverfasser: Steggles, A. W., Spelsberg, T. C., Glasser, S. R., O'Malley, B. W.
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container_end_page 1482
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1479
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 68
creator Steggles, A. W.
Spelsberg, T. C.
Glasser, S. R.
O'Malley, B. W.
description Cytoplasmic fractions containing steroid hormone receptor were prepared from rat prostate and uterine tissues, incubated first with [3H]dihydrotestosterone or [3H]estradiol, and then with their respective target and non-target tissue chromatins. Only prostate and testis chromatin bound the dihydrotestosterone-receptor complex from prostate cytosol extensively. Similarly, uterine chromatin bound more estradiol-receptor complex from uterus than did liver, spleen, or lung chromatin. Complexes between dihydrotestosterone or estradiol with cytosols prepared from liver and spleen bound less extensively, and similarly, to all chromatins. Analogous results are described for the [3H]progesterone-receptor complex from chick oviduct cytosol binding to oviduct chromatin. These studies suggest that the chromatin of all steroid hormone target tissues may contain ``acceptor sites'' for their respective hormone-receptor complexes, and are thus programmed to receive the complex as it is transferred into the nucleus from the cytoplasm of the cell.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.68.7.1479
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Animals
Binding Sites
Biological Sciences: Biochemistry
Carbon Isotopes
Castration
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Chickens
Chromatin
Chromosomes - analysis
Chromosomes - metabolism
Cytosol
Dihydrotestosterone - metabolism
DNA
DNA - analysis
DNA - biosynthesis
Estradiol - metabolism
Female
Histones - analysis
Kidney - metabolism
Liver
Liver - metabolism
Lung - metabolism
Lungs
Male
Nucleic Acids - metabolism
Oviducts
Oviducts - metabolism
Progesterone - metabolism
Prostate
Prostate - cytology
Prostate - metabolism
Rats
Receptors
Receptors, Drug
Spleen
Spleen - metabolism
Steroids
Testis - metabolism
Tritium
Uracil Nucleotides - metabolism
Uterus - cytology
Uterus - metabolism
title Soluble Complexes between Steroid Hormones and Target-Tissue Receptors Bind Specifically to Target-Tissue Chromatin
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