Effects of Blood Sampling in Great Tits (Efecto de Tomar Muestras de Sangre en Poecile major)
Because of legal requirements in different countries as well as moral and ethical considerations, the effects of behavioral studies on animal welfare should be quantified. In this study, the effects of blood sampling on juvenile and adult Great Tits (Poecile major) were examined. Direct injuries wer...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of field ornithology 1998-10, Vol.69 (4), p.595-602 |
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description | Because of legal requirements in different countries as well as moral and ethical considerations, the effects of behavioral studies on animal welfare should be quantified. In this study, the effects of blood sampling on juvenile and adult Great Tits (Poecile major) were examined. Direct injuries were looked for as a possible short-term effect. We also quantified survival until fledging of nestlings that were bled versus those that were not bled as a possible medium-term effect, and survival until the next breeding season as well as the reproductive success in the year following the treatment were investigated as possible long-term effects. We found no effects of blood sampling in each of these instances. /// En estudios de conducta, la salud de los animales debe ser tomada en consideración. Debido a los diferentes requerimientos de ley en diferentes países y consideraciones éticas y morales, se deben cuantificar los efectos de los estudios de conducta en la salud de los animales. En este trabajo, se examina el efecto de tomar muestras de sangre en juveniles y adultos de Poecile major. A corto alcance se estudio el efecto de heridas directas a las aves. A mediano alcance, se cuantificó la supervivencia hasta el periodo de volantón. Esto se hizo en pichones a los cuales se les había sacado sangre en comparación con un grupo que no fue sangrado. Como efecto a largo alcance, se estudió la supervivencia, hasta la próxima temporada de cría, y el éxito reproductivo de los adultos que fueron sangrados. No se encontró ningún efecto detrimental al sacarle sangre a los diferentes grupos experimentales. |
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In this study, the effects of blood sampling on juvenile and adult Great Tits (Poecile major) were examined. Direct injuries were looked for as a possible short-term effect. We also quantified survival until fledging of nestlings that were bled versus those that were not bled as a possible medium-term effect, and survival until the next breeding season as well as the reproductive success in the year following the treatment were investigated as possible long-term effects. We found no effects of blood sampling in each of these instances. /// En estudios de conducta, la salud de los animales debe ser tomada en consideración. Debido a los diferentes requerimientos de ley en diferentes países y consideraciones éticas y morales, se deben cuantificar los efectos de los estudios de conducta en la salud de los animales. En este trabajo, se examina el efecto de tomar muestras de sangre en juveniles y adultos de Poecile major. A corto alcance se estudio el efecto de heridas directas a las aves. A mediano alcance, se cuantificó la supervivencia hasta el periodo de volantón. Esto se hizo en pichones a los cuales se les había sacado sangre en comparación con un grupo que no fue sangrado. Como efecto a largo alcance, se estudió la supervivencia, hasta la próxima temporada de cría, y el éxito reproductivo de los adultos que fueron sangrados. 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In this study, the effects of blood sampling on juvenile and adult Great Tits (Poecile major) were examined. Direct injuries were looked for as a possible short-term effect. We also quantified survival until fledging of nestlings that were bled versus those that were not bled as a possible medium-term effect, and survival until the next breeding season as well as the reproductive success in the year following the treatment were investigated as possible long-term effects. We found no effects of blood sampling in each of these instances. /// En estudios de conducta, la salud de los animales debe ser tomada en consideración. Debido a los diferentes requerimientos de ley en diferentes países y consideraciones éticas y morales, se deben cuantificar los efectos de los estudios de conducta en la salud de los animales. En este trabajo, se examina el efecto de tomar muestras de sangre en juveniles y adultos de Poecile major. A corto alcance se estudio el efecto de heridas directas a las aves. 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In this study, the effects of blood sampling on juvenile and adult Great Tits (Poecile major) were examined. Direct injuries were looked for as a possible short-term effect. We also quantified survival until fledging of nestlings that were bled versus those that were not bled as a possible medium-term effect, and survival until the next breeding season as well as the reproductive success in the year following the treatment were investigated as possible long-term effects. We found no effects of blood sampling in each of these instances. /// En estudios de conducta, la salud de los animales debe ser tomada en consideración. Debido a los diferentes requerimientos de ley en diferentes países y consideraciones éticas y morales, se deben cuantificar los efectos de los estudios de conducta en la salud de los animales. En este trabajo, se examina el efecto de tomar muestras de sangre en juveniles y adultos de Poecile major. A corto alcance se estudio el efecto de heridas directas a las aves. A mediano alcance, se cuantificó la supervivencia hasta el periodo de volantón. Esto se hizo en pichones a los cuales se les había sacado sangre en comparación con un grupo que no fue sangrado. Como efecto a largo alcance, se estudió la supervivencia, hasta la próxima temporada de cría, y el éxito reproductivo de los adultos que fueron sangrados. No se encontró ningún efecto detrimental al sacarle sangre a los diferentes grupos experimentales.</abstract><pub>Association of Field Ornithologists, Inc</pub><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | SORA - Searchable Ornithological Research Archive; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | Aviculture Bird banding Bird nesting Birds Blood Breeding seasons DNA fingerprinting Female animals Male animals Physical trauma |
title | Effects of Blood Sampling in Great Tits (Efecto de Tomar Muestras de Sangre en Poecile major) |
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