Indian Childhood Cirrhosis – A Heritable Disease

Pedigree charts of 220 families with an index case of Indian childhood cirrhosis, and 70 families of age-matched controls are analysed. Only 177 families were informative for segregation analysis. A single ascertainment model was used for analysis. The hypotheses of autosomal-recessive, partial sex-...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Human heredity 1982-01, Vol.32 (3), p.170-175
Hauptverfasser: Kalra, V., Roy, S., Ghai, O. P., Jain, J. P.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 175
container_issue 3
container_start_page 170
container_title Human heredity
container_volume 32
creator Kalra, V.
Roy, S.
Ghai, O. P.
Jain, J. P.
description Pedigree charts of 220 families with an index case of Indian childhood cirrhosis, and 70 families of age-matched controls are analysed. Only 177 families were informative for segregation analysis. A single ascertainment model was used for analysis. The hypotheses of autosomal-recessive, partial sex-linkage, and doubly recessive inheritance were found untenable. Multifactorial inheritance was found more plausible. The estimates of heritability of liability were 0.904 for propositi sib and 1.587 for propositi cousins, which indicates a strong role of heredity in the etiology of the disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000153285
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_karge</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_jstor_primary_45101722</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>45101722</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>45101722</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-6ddd932fbeb1298e30ba6bdd73aa904fcc27d1bcb64ff3bfe14275ff736e56f23</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNptkL9OwzAQxi0EKqUwsIMUCQmJIeA_sZ2MVSikUiUWmCM7PlND2hQ7Hdh4B96QJyFVSrswne6-3313-hA6J_iWEJ7dYYwJZzTlB2hIEspijAU9RMPNPOaC02N0EsJb16ZYsgEaSIKFTMkQ0enSOLWM8rmrzbxpTJQ77-dNcCH6-fqOxlEB3rVK1xDduwAqwCk6sqoOcLatI_TyMHnOi3j29DjNx7O4Ypy0sTDGZIxaDZrQLAWGtRLaGMmUynBiq4pKQ3SlRWIt0xa6xyW3VjIBXFjKRui691355mMNoS0XLlRQ12oJzTqUMiGpZKnowJserHwTggdbrrxbKP9ZElxu8il3-XTs5dZ0rRdgduQ2kE6_6PV35V_B753-1q_-lYti0hPlytj9kbfQNnso4QQTSSn7Bf3afeo</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>74187386</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Indian Childhood Cirrhosis – A Heritable Disease</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing</source><creator>Kalra, V. ; Roy, S. ; Ghai, O. P. ; Jain, J. P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kalra, V. ; Roy, S. ; Ghai, O. P. ; Jain, J. P.</creatorcontrib><description>Pedigree charts of 220 families with an index case of Indian childhood cirrhosis, and 70 families of age-matched controls are analysed. Only 177 families were informative for segregation analysis. A single ascertainment model was used for analysis. The hypotheses of autosomal-recessive, partial sex-linkage, and doubly recessive inheritance were found untenable. Multifactorial inheritance was found more plausible. The estimates of heritability of liability were 0.904 for propositi sib and 1.587 for propositi cousins, which indicates a strong role of heredity in the etiology of the disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-5652</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0062</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000153285</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7106781</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger</publisher><subject>Adult ; Child, Preschool ; Genes, Dominant ; Genes, Recessive ; Genetic Linkage ; Humans ; India ; Liver Cirrhosis - genetics ; Original Paper ; Original Papers ; Pedigree ; Risk</subject><ispartof>Human heredity, 1982-01, Vol.32 (3), p.170-175</ispartof><rights>1982 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-6ddd932fbeb1298e30ba6bdd73aa904fcc27d1bcb64ff3bfe14275ff736e56f23</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/45101722$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/45101722$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7106781$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kalra, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roy, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghai, O. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, J. P.</creatorcontrib><title>Indian Childhood Cirrhosis – A Heritable Disease</title><title>Human heredity</title><addtitle>Hum Hered</addtitle><description>Pedigree charts of 220 families with an index case of Indian childhood cirrhosis, and 70 families of age-matched controls are analysed. Only 177 families were informative for segregation analysis. A single ascertainment model was used for analysis. The hypotheses of autosomal-recessive, partial sex-linkage, and doubly recessive inheritance were found untenable. Multifactorial inheritance was found more plausible. The estimates of heritability of liability were 0.904 for propositi sib and 1.587 for propositi cousins, which indicates a strong role of heredity in the etiology of the disease.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Genes, Dominant</subject><subject>Genes, Recessive</subject><subject>Genetic Linkage</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Liver Cirrhosis - genetics</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Original Papers</subject><subject>Pedigree</subject><subject>Risk</subject><issn>0001-5652</issn><issn>1423-0062</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1982</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkL9OwzAQxi0EKqUwsIMUCQmJIeA_sZ2MVSikUiUWmCM7PlND2hQ7Hdh4B96QJyFVSrswne6-3313-hA6J_iWEJ7dYYwJZzTlB2hIEspijAU9RMPNPOaC02N0EsJb16ZYsgEaSIKFTMkQ0enSOLWM8rmrzbxpTJQ77-dNcCH6-fqOxlEB3rVK1xDduwAqwCk6sqoOcLatI_TyMHnOi3j29DjNx7O4Ypy0sTDGZIxaDZrQLAWGtRLaGMmUynBiq4pKQ3SlRWIt0xa6xyW3VjIBXFjKRui691355mMNoS0XLlRQ12oJzTqUMiGpZKnowJserHwTggdbrrxbKP9ZElxu8il3-XTs5dZ0rRdgduQ2kE6_6PV35V_B753-1q_-lYti0hPlytj9kbfQNnso4QQTSSn7Bf3afeo</recordid><startdate>19820101</startdate><enddate>19820101</enddate><creator>Kalra, V.</creator><creator>Roy, S.</creator><creator>Ghai, O. P.</creator><creator>Jain, J. P.</creator><general>S. Karger</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19820101</creationdate><title>Indian Childhood Cirrhosis – A Heritable Disease</title><author>Kalra, V. ; Roy, S. ; Ghai, O. P. ; Jain, J. P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-6ddd932fbeb1298e30ba6bdd73aa904fcc27d1bcb64ff3bfe14275ff736e56f23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1982</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Genes, Dominant</topic><topic>Genes, Recessive</topic><topic>Genetic Linkage</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Liver Cirrhosis - genetics</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Original Papers</topic><topic>Pedigree</topic><topic>Risk</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kalra, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roy, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghai, O. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, J. P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Human heredity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kalra, V.</au><au>Roy, S.</au><au>Ghai, O. P.</au><au>Jain, J. P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Indian Childhood Cirrhosis – A Heritable Disease</atitle><jtitle>Human heredity</jtitle><addtitle>Hum Hered</addtitle><date>1982-01-01</date><risdate>1982</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>170</spage><epage>175</epage><pages>170-175</pages><issn>0001-5652</issn><eissn>1423-0062</eissn><abstract>Pedigree charts of 220 families with an index case of Indian childhood cirrhosis, and 70 families of age-matched controls are analysed. Only 177 families were informative for segregation analysis. A single ascertainment model was used for analysis. The hypotheses of autosomal-recessive, partial sex-linkage, and doubly recessive inheritance were found untenable. Multifactorial inheritance was found more plausible. The estimates of heritability of liability were 0.904 for propositi sib and 1.587 for propositi cousins, which indicates a strong role of heredity in the etiology of the disease.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger</pub><pmid>7106781</pmid><doi>10.1159/000153285</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0001-5652
ispartof Human heredity, 1982-01, Vol.32 (3), p.170-175
issn 0001-5652
1423-0062
language eng
recordid cdi_jstor_primary_45101722
source MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Adult
Child, Preschool
Genes, Dominant
Genes, Recessive
Genetic Linkage
Humans
India
Liver Cirrhosis - genetics
Original Paper
Original Papers
Pedigree
Risk
title Indian Childhood Cirrhosis – A Heritable Disease
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-26T23%3A13%3A27IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_karge&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Indian%20Childhood%20Cirrhosis%20%E2%80%93%20A%20Heritable%20Disease&rft.jtitle=Human%20heredity&rft.au=Kalra,%20V.&rft.date=1982-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=170&rft.epage=175&rft.pages=170-175&rft.issn=0001-5652&rft.eissn=1423-0062&rft_id=info:doi/10.1159/000153285&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_karge%3E45101722%3C/jstor_karge%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=74187386&rft_id=info:pmid/7106781&rft_jstor_id=45101722&rfr_iscdi=true