EARLY HUNGARIAN INFORMATION ON THE BEGINNING OF THE WESTERN CAMPAIGN OF BATU (1235–1242)
The author of this article examines the gradual accumulation of information in the Hungarian Kingdom about the Mongol Western Campaign and the corresponding propagation of this information in Western Europe. The primary information was brought to Europe by the Dominican friar Julian after his return...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Acta orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 2016-06, Vol.69 (2), p.183-199 |
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description | The author of this article examines the gradual accumulation of information in the Hungarian Kingdom about the Mongol Western Campaign and the corresponding propagation of this information in Western Europe. The primary information was brought to Europe by the Dominican friar Julian after his return from his travel to the Volga Magyars at the end of 1235. The letter of friar Julian written at the beginning of 1238 is replete with information about Mongol tactical warfare, previous military campaigns of Chingis Khan and Jochi, and the first Mongol conquest in the early stages of the Western Campaign of Batu. He also brought an oral report of the Prince of Vladimir on the Mongol plans to attack the Hungarian Kingdom. Soon the content of Julian’s letter became known in Western Europe. The Hungarian King Béla IV started to make preparations for the imminent Mongol invasion and attempted to organise resistance. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1556/062.2016.69.2.5 |
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The Hungarian King Béla IV started to make preparations for the imminent Mongol invasion and attempted to organise resistance.</description><subject>13th to 14th Centuries</subject><subject>Bela IV, King of Hungary</subject><subject>Church and state</subject><subject>Diplomatic history</subject><subject>Golden Horde</subject><subject>Kings</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Military aspects</subject><subject>Military history</subject><subject>Military readiness</subject><subject>Missions (Religion)</subject><subject>Powers and duties</subject><subject>Religious aspects</subject><issn>0001-6446</issn><issn>1588-2667</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>REL</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMFKw0AQhhdRsFbPXhRy1EPS3c3OJntcS5oG2q3UFNHLkm52paVtJKkHb76Db-iTmNgiMzDwM9_PzI_QNcEBAeADzGlAMeEBFwEN4AT1CMSxTzmPTlEPY0x8zhg_RxdNs8aYxqGIe-g1kfPJizdeqFTOM6m8TI1m86nMs5ny2s7HifeQpJlSmUq92ehPeE6e8mSuvKGcPsosVZ3-IPOFd0doCD9f34Qyen-JzlyxaezVcfbRYpTkw7E_maXZUE58E9Jw71vKSAncCiOocUw4E0FBuLPclKwwzBQlUAccaGm4wxxsuVxSWFocMSsKEfZRcPB9KzZWr3au2teFaau025WpdtatWl0yEBjiKCQtMDgApq6aprZOv9erbVF_aoJ1l6Vus9RdlpoLTTW0xO2BWDf7qv5fZ6GAiLHuhJujo7XVRq-rj3rXvqw5YRCR8BcfLXJP</recordid><startdate>20160601</startdate><enddate>20160601</enddate><creator>Hautala, Roman</creator><general>Akadémiai Kiadó</general><general>Academic Publishing House</general><general>Akademiai Kiado</general><scope>AE2</scope><scope>REL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160601</creationdate><title>EARLY HUNGARIAN INFORMATION ON THE BEGINNING OF THE WESTERN CAMPAIGN OF BATU (1235–1242)</title><author>Hautala, Roman</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c323t-e241d56e9c92cf49fc75a16fe6cd4ac4cad52f5652dc6f065edbb25be074e9a93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>13th to 14th Centuries</topic><topic>Bela IV, King of Hungary</topic><topic>Church and state</topic><topic>Diplomatic history</topic><topic>Golden Horde</topic><topic>Kings</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Military aspects</topic><topic>Military history</topic><topic>Military readiness</topic><topic>Missions (Religion)</topic><topic>Powers and duties</topic><topic>Religious aspects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hautala, Roman</creatorcontrib><collection>Central and Eastern European Online Library (C.E.E.O.L.) (DFG Nationallizenzen)</collection><collection>Central and Eastern European Online Library</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Acta orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hautala, Roman</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>EARLY HUNGARIAN INFORMATION ON THE BEGINNING OF THE WESTERN CAMPAIGN OF BATU (1235–1242)</atitle><jtitle>Acta orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</addtitle><date>2016-06-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>183</spage><epage>199</epage><pages>183-199</pages><issn>0001-6446</issn><eissn>1588-2667</eissn><abstract>The author of this article examines the gradual accumulation of information in the Hungarian Kingdom about the Mongol Western Campaign and the corresponding propagation of this information in Western Europe. 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subjects | 13th to 14th Centuries Bela IV, King of Hungary Church and state Diplomatic history Golden Horde Kings Methods Military aspects Military history Military readiness Missions (Religion) Powers and duties Religious aspects |
title | EARLY HUNGARIAN INFORMATION ON THE BEGINNING OF THE WESTERN CAMPAIGN OF BATU (1235–1242) |
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