District design for arc-routing applications

In this paper we address the problem of district design for the organisation of arc-routing activities. In particular, the focus is on operations like winter gritting and road maintenance. The problem involves how to allocate the road network edges to a set of depots with given locations. The collec...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of the Operational Research Society 2003-11, Vol.54 (11), p.1209-1221
Hauptverfasser: Muyldermans, L, Cattrysse, D, Oudheusden, D Van
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Cattrysse, D
Oudheusden, D Van
description In this paper we address the problem of district design for the organisation of arc-routing activities. In particular, the focus is on operations like winter gritting and road maintenance. The problem involves how to allocate the road network edges to a set of depots with given locations. The collection of edges assigned to a facility forms a district in which routes have to be designed that start and end at the facility. Apart from the ability to support good arc routing, well-designed districts for road-maintenance operations should have the road network to be serviced connected and should define clear geographical boundaries. We present three districting heuristics and evaluate the quality of the partitions by solving capacitated arc routing problems in the districts, and by comparing the solution values with a multi-depot CARP cutting plane lower bound. Our experiments reveal that based on global information about the distribution system (ie the number of facilities or districts, the average edge demand and the vehicle capacity) and by using simple guidelines, an adequate districting policy may be selected.
doi_str_mv 10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601626
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subjects Aggregation
Applied sciences
Business and Management
capacitated arc routing
Cost control
Distribution costs
districting
Districts
Exact sciences and technology
Geography
Heuristic
Heuristics
Industrial design
Integers
Inventory control, production control. Distribution
Linear programming
Maintenance management
Management
Mathematical methods
Network analysis
Operational research and scientific management
Operational research. Management science
Operations research
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Organization theory
Roads
Roads & highways
School districts
Studies
Theoretical Paper
Theoretical Papers
Truck routes
Trucks
Vehicle capacity
Vehicles
Vertices
winter gritting
Workloads
title District design for arc-routing applications
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