Impingement of liquid jets at atmospheric and elevated pressures: an observational study using paired water jets or water and methylcyclohexane jets

We have observed the impingement of two cylindrical liquid jets of either the same liquid, water, or two mutually immiscible liquids, water and methylcyclohexane (MCH), in either air under normal pressure (0.101 MPa) or nitrogen gas under elevated pressures up to 4.0 MPa. The flow rates of the two j...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences, 2010-12, Vol.466 (2124), p.3501-3526
Hauptverfasser: Yasuda, Naohiro, Yamamura, Koji, Mori, Yasuhiko H.
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container_issue 2124
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container_title Proceedings of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
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creator Yasuda, Naohiro
Yamamura, Koji
Mori, Yasuhiko H.
description We have observed the impingement of two cylindrical liquid jets of either the same liquid, water, or two mutually immiscible liquids, water and methylcyclohexane (MCH), in either air under normal pressure (0.101 MPa) or nitrogen gas under elevated pressures up to 4.0 MPa. The flow rates of the two jets were adjusted such that they had equal axial momentum. Irrespective of the system pressure, we distinguished two characteristic regimes: the lower flow-rate regime, in which the jet impingement formed a regularly shaped planar sheet, and a higher flow-rate regime, in which a wrinkled sheet repeated azimuthal breakup. The transition from the former to the latter regime occurred at a lower flow rate for the water-MCH impingement than for the water-water impingement. An increase in the system pressure tended to shrink the liquid sheets, to promote the transition to the sheet-breakup regime and to intensify the liquid atomization. The formation of water-MCH compound droplets by the water-MCH impingement was confirmed visually.
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source JSTOR Mathematics & Statistics; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Air pressure
Atomization
Compound Droplets
Flow velocity
Fluid jets
Fluids
Hydraulic jets
Impinging Jets
Jet impingement
Liquid Sheet
Liquids
Nozzles
Water pressure
title Impingement of liquid jets at atmospheric and elevated pressures: an observational study using paired water jets or water and methylcyclohexane jets
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