Fossil Flowers of Fagales from the Kamikitaba Locality (Early Coniacian; Late Cretaceous) of Northeastern Japan
Fossil flowers and fruits ofArchaefagacea futabensisgen. et sp. nov., from the Asamigawa Member of the Ashizawa Formation (early Coniacian) of the Futaba Group in northeastern Honshu, Japan, are described. Flowers are small and bisexual, with an inferior ovary and an epigynous perianth composed of s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of plant sciences 2008-09, Vol.169 (7), p.899-907 |
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description | Fossil flowers and fruits ofArchaefagacea futabensisgen. et sp. nov., from the Asamigawa Member of the Ashizawa Formation (early Coniacian) of the Futaba Group in northeastern Honshu, Japan, are described. Flowers are small and bisexual, with an inferior ovary and an epigynous perianth composed of six small triangular tepals. The androecium is composed of six stamens positioned opposite the tepals, and the gynoecium consists of a trilocular ovary with three persistent apical styles. A single seed may develop in one or more locules.Archaefagaceais linked to extant and fossil Fagales, including flowers of fossil Normapolles plants, by its floral structure.Archaefagaceaprovides the earliest evidence of floral structure among those Fagales (Fagaceae, Nothofagaceae, and extinct taxa) that fall outside the group of six extant families and related fossil Normapolles plants that constitute the core Fagales. It is also the first record of Fagales in the Late Cretaceous of eastern Eurasia. |
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Flowers are small and bisexual, with an inferior ovary and an epigynous perianth composed of six small triangular tepals. The androecium is composed of six stamens positioned opposite the tepals, and the gynoecium consists of a trilocular ovary with three persistent apical styles. A single seed may develop in one or more locules.Archaefagaceais linked to extant and fossil Fagales, including flowers of fossil Normapolles plants, by its floral structure.Archaefagaceaprovides the earliest evidence of floral structure among those Fagales (Fagaceae, Nothofagaceae, and extinct taxa) that fall outside the group of six extant families and related fossil Normapolles plants that constitute the core Fagales. It is also the first record of Fagales in the Late Cretaceous of eastern Eurasia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1058-5893</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-5315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/589933</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago: The University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Archaefagacea futabensis ; Bisexuality ; evolution ; Fagales ; Flowers ; Flowers & plants ; Fossils ; Fruits ; fruits (plant anatomy) ; new genus ; new species ; Ovaries ; Ovules ; Paleobotany ; Pericarp ; plant morphology ; plant taxonomy ; Pollen ; Stamens ; Styles ; Taxonomy</subject><ispartof>International journal of plant sciences, 2008-09, Vol.169 (7), p.899-907</ispartof><rights>2008 by The University of Chicago. 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Flowers are small and bisexual, with an inferior ovary and an epigynous perianth composed of six small triangular tepals. The androecium is composed of six stamens positioned opposite the tepals, and the gynoecium consists of a trilocular ovary with three persistent apical styles. A single seed may develop in one or more locules.Archaefagaceais linked to extant and fossil Fagales, including flowers of fossil Normapolles plants, by its floral structure.Archaefagaceaprovides the earliest evidence of floral structure among those Fagales (Fagaceae, Nothofagaceae, and extinct taxa) that fall outside the group of six extant families and related fossil Normapolles plants that constitute the core Fagales. It is also the first record of Fagales in the Late Cretaceous of eastern Eurasia.</description><subject>Archaefagacea futabensis</subject><subject>Bisexuality</subject><subject>evolution</subject><subject>Fagales</subject><subject>Flowers</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Fossils</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>fruits (plant anatomy)</subject><subject>new genus</subject><subject>new species</subject><subject>Ovaries</subject><subject>Ovules</subject><subject>Paleobotany</subject><subject>Pericarp</subject><subject>plant morphology</subject><subject>plant taxonomy</subject><subject>Pollen</subject><subject>Stamens</subject><subject>Styles</subject><subject>Taxonomy</subject><issn>1058-5893</issn><issn>1537-5315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkEtr3DAUhU1JoEna_oMQEUpoF25l601XYcjkNSSLNmtzLUszmngsV9IQ5t9HwWGyugfOx3fhFMW3Cv-qsOS_mVSKkE_FUcWIKBmp2EHOmMkyN-RzcRzjGmOsWK2OCj_3MboezXv_YkJE3qI5LKE3EdngNyitDLqHjXt2CVpAC6-hd2mHflxB6Hdo5gcH2sHwBy0gGTQLJoE2fht_vqkefMgCiMmEAd3BCMOX4tBCH83X93tSPM2v_s1uysXj9e3sclFqoqpUdtxQ1inMubGslR2nhpG6tgC2xR2lQljLiZBEEU2tIJLqVmrOiVWtEKojJ8X55B2D_781MTVrvw1DftnUgsoskzxDFxOkQ14hGNuMwW0g7JoKN29bNtOWGfw-gVu9chqWfgwmxg_lHjudsHVMPuxlFGNRMyZzfzb1FnwDy-Bi8_S3xhXBFaOMY0VeAfIPhRs</recordid><startdate>20080901</startdate><enddate>20080901</enddate><creator>Takahashi, Masamichi</creator><creator>Friis, Else Marie</creator><creator>Herendeen, Patrick S</creator><creator>Crane, Peter R</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago, acting through its Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080901</creationdate><title>Fossil Flowers of Fagales from the Kamikitaba Locality (Early Coniacian; Late Cretaceous) of Northeastern Japan</title><author>Takahashi, Masamichi ; Friis, Else Marie ; Herendeen, Patrick S ; Crane, Peter R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-d6e45d9066ef5b8d64e5322faafb0d4477ff6378393c4f7384cb8c663f9b779d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Archaefagacea futabensis</topic><topic>Bisexuality</topic><topic>evolution</topic><topic>Fagales</topic><topic>Flowers</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>Fossils</topic><topic>Fruits</topic><topic>fruits (plant anatomy)</topic><topic>new genus</topic><topic>new species</topic><topic>Ovaries</topic><topic>Ovules</topic><topic>Paleobotany</topic><topic>Pericarp</topic><topic>plant morphology</topic><topic>plant taxonomy</topic><topic>Pollen</topic><topic>Stamens</topic><topic>Styles</topic><topic>Taxonomy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Masamichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friis, Else Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herendeen, Patrick S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crane, Peter R</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of plant sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Takahashi, Masamichi</au><au>Friis, Else Marie</au><au>Herendeen, Patrick S</au><au>Crane, Peter R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fossil Flowers of Fagales from the Kamikitaba Locality (Early Coniacian; Late Cretaceous) of Northeastern Japan</atitle><jtitle>International journal of plant sciences</jtitle><date>2008-09-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>169</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>899</spage><epage>907</epage><pages>899-907</pages><issn>1058-5893</issn><eissn>1537-5315</eissn><abstract>Fossil flowers and fruits ofArchaefagacea futabensisgen. et sp. nov., from the Asamigawa Member of the Ashizawa Formation (early Coniacian) of the Futaba Group in northeastern Honshu, Japan, are described. Flowers are small and bisexual, with an inferior ovary and an epigynous perianth composed of six small triangular tepals. The androecium is composed of six stamens positioned opposite the tepals, and the gynoecium consists of a trilocular ovary with three persistent apical styles. A single seed may develop in one or more locules.Archaefagaceais linked to extant and fossil Fagales, including flowers of fossil Normapolles plants, by its floral structure.Archaefagaceaprovides the earliest evidence of floral structure among those Fagales (Fagaceae, Nothofagaceae, and extinct taxa) that fall outside the group of six extant families and related fossil Normapolles plants that constitute the core Fagales. It is also the first record of Fagales in the Late Cretaceous of eastern Eurasia.</abstract><cop>Chicago</cop><pub>The University of Chicago Press</pub><doi>10.1086/589933</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | Archaefagacea futabensis Bisexuality evolution Fagales Flowers Flowers & plants Fossils Fruits fruits (plant anatomy) new genus new species Ovaries Ovules Paleobotany Pericarp plant morphology plant taxonomy Pollen Stamens Styles Taxonomy |
title | Fossil Flowers of Fagales from the Kamikitaba Locality (Early Coniacian; Late Cretaceous) of Northeastern Japan |
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