Critical Role for the Docking-Protein FRS2α in FGF Receptor-Mediated Signal Transduction Pathways

The docking protein FRS2α has been implicated as a mediator of signaling via fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs). We have demonstrated that targeted disruption of FRS2α gene causes severe impairment in mouse development resulting in embryonal lethality at E7.0-E7.5. Experiments with FRS2α-def...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2001-07, Vol.98 (15), p.8578-8583
Hauptverfasser: Hadari, Y R, Gotoh, N, Kouhara, H, Lax, I, Schlessinger, J
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 8578
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator Hadari, Y R
Gotoh, N
Kouhara, H
Lax, I
Schlessinger, J
description The docking protein FRS2α has been implicated as a mediator of signaling via fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs). We have demonstrated that targeted disruption of FRS2α gene causes severe impairment in mouse development resulting in embryonal lethality at E7.0-E7.5. Experiments with FRS2α-deficient fibroblasts demonstrate that FRS2α plays a critical role in FGF-induced mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase stimulation, phosphatidylinositol-3 (PI-3) kinase activation, chemotactic response, and cell proliferation. Following FGF stimulation, tyrosine phosphorylated FRS2α functions as a site for coordinated assembly of a multiprotein complex that includes Gab1 and the effector proteins that are recruited by this docking protein. Furthermore, we demonstrate that different tyrosine phosphorylation sites on FRS2α are responsible for mediating different FGF-induced biological responses. These experiments establish the central role of FRS2α in signaling via FGFRs and demonstrate that FRS2α mediates multiple FGFR-dependent signaling pathways critical for embryonic development.
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subjects Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
Animals
Antibodies
Binding sites
Biological Sciences
Cell Division
Cell growth
Cell Line
Cell lines
Cell Movement
Complementary DNA
Delta cells
Embryos
Fibroblast Growth Factor 1
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - metabolism
Fibroblasts
FRS2^a protein
Gab1 protein
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Membrane Proteins - physiology
Mice
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
Phosphoproteins - genetics
Phosphoproteins - metabolism
Phosphoproteins - physiology
Phosphorylation
Polymerase chain reaction
Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor - metabolism
Signal Transduction
title Critical Role for the Docking-Protein FRS2α in FGF Receptor-Mediated Signal Transduction Pathways
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