Cloning and Expression of cDNA for Salmon Growth Hormone in Escherichia coli

cDNA clones encoding chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) growth hormone (sGH) have been isolated from a cDNA library prepared from chum salmon pituitary gland poly(A)+RNA. Synthetic oligodeoxynucleotide mixtures based on amino acid residues 23-28 of sGH were used as hybridization probes to select recomb...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1985-07, Vol.82 (13), p.4306-4310
Hauptverfasser: Sekine, Susumu, Mizukami, Tamio, Nishi, Tatsunari, Kuwana, Yoshihisa, Saito, Akiko, Sato, Moriyuki, Itoh, Seiga, Kawauchi, Hiroshi
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container_end_page 4310
container_issue 13
container_start_page 4306
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 82
creator Sekine, Susumu
Mizukami, Tamio
Nishi, Tatsunari
Kuwana, Yoshihisa
Saito, Akiko
Sato, Moriyuki
Itoh, Seiga
Kawauchi, Hiroshi
description cDNA clones encoding chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) growth hormone (sGH) have been isolated from a cDNA library prepared from chum salmon pituitary gland poly(A)+RNA. Synthetic oligodeoxynucleotide mixtures based on amino acid residues 23-28 of sGH were used as hybridization probes to select recombinant plasmids carrying the sGH coding sequence. The complete nucleotide sequence of sGH cDNA has been determined. The cDNA sequence codes for a polypeptide of 210 amino acids, including a putative signal sequence of 22 amino acids. The 5′and 3′untranslated regions of the message were 64 and 426 bases long, respectively. Mature sGH was efficiently expressed in Escherichia coli carrying a plasmid in which the sGH cDNA was under control of the E. coli trp promoter; sGH comprised about 15% of the total cellular protein in such bacteria. The partially purified sGH from E. coli stimulated the growth of rainbow trout and the activity was indistinguishable from that of natural sGH.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.82.13.4306
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subjects Amino acids
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Sciences: Applied Biology
Biotechnology
Codons
Complementary DNA
Fish
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic engineering
Genetic technics
Growth hormones
Hormones
Messenger RNA
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Molecular cloning
Nucleotide sequences
Plasmids
Salmon
title Cloning and Expression of cDNA for Salmon Growth Hormone in Escherichia coli
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