FREE ENTRY AND THE LOCATIONAL EQUILIBRIUM

Locational phenomena are examined under the assumption that firms have perfect foresight. In the short run, competitive and cooperative price equilibria may be found; the competitive solution is equivalent to Hotelling's duopolistic equilibrium. In the medium term, prices are set as a function...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of the Association of American Geographers 1974-03, Vol.64 (1), p.17-25
1. Verfasser: WEBBER, M. J.
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description Locational phenomena are examined under the assumption that firms have perfect foresight. In the short run, competitive and cooperative price equilibria may be found; the competitive solution is equivalent to Hotelling's duopolistic equilibrium. In the medium term, prices are set as a function of location patterns, such that profits equal zero. In the long run, the assumptions of free entry and perfect foresight do not yield unique locational equilibria: such an equilibrium requires naive beliefs on the part of firms. Doubt is therefore cast upon the usefulness of the assumptions of certainty and homogeneity.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1467-8306.1974.tb00951.x
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1467-8306
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source Wiley Online Library; Periodicals Index Online; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Anticipation
Blacksmithing
Business orders
Consumer prices
Free entry
Location equilibrium
Long run profit maximization
Market prices
Perfect knowledge
Price changes
Profit analysis
Profit per unit
Rivals'anticipations
title FREE ENTRY AND THE LOCATIONAL EQUILIBRIUM
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