NFκB activation is associated with its O-GlcNAcylation state under hyperglycemic conditions

The transcription factor NFκB is activated by phosphorylation and acetylation and plays important roles in inflammatory and immune responses in the cell. Additionally, posttranslational modification of the NFκB p65 subunit by O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) has been reported, but the modific...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2008-11, Vol.105 (45), p.17345-17350
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Won Ho, Park, Sang Yoon, Nam, Hyung Wook, Kim, Do Hyun, Kang, Jeong Gu, Kang, Eun Seok, Kim, Yu Sam, Lee, Hyun Chul, Kim, Kwan Soo, Cho, Jin Won
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container_end_page 17350
container_issue 45
container_start_page 17345
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 105
creator Yang, Won Ho
Park, Sang Yoon
Nam, Hyung Wook
Kim, Do Hyun
Kang, Jeong Gu
Kang, Eun Seok
Kim, Yu Sam
Lee, Hyun Chul
Kim, Kwan Soo
Cho, Jin Won
description The transcription factor NFκB is activated by phosphorylation and acetylation and plays important roles in inflammatory and immune responses in the cell. Additionally, posttranslational modification of the NFκB p65 subunit by O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) has been reported, but the modification site of O-GlcNAc on NFκB p65 and its exact function have not been elucidated. In this work, we show that O-GlcNAcylation of NFκB p65 decreases binding to IκBα and increases transcriptional activity under hyperglycemic conditions. Also, we demonstrate that both Thr-322 and Thr-352 of NFκB p65 can be modified with O-GlcNAc, but modification on Thr-352, not Thr-322, is important for transcriptional activation. Our findings suggest that site-specific O-GlcNAcylation may be a reason why NFκB activity increases continuously under hyperglycemic conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.0806198105
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subjects Actins
Antibodies
Biological Sciences
Cellular immunity
Diabetes complications
Gene expression regulation
Immunoblotting
Phosphorylation
Plasmids
Transcriptional activation
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
title NFκB activation is associated with its O-GlcNAcylation state under hyperglycemic conditions
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