The Reclamation of Potable Water from Wastewater

The Republic of South Africa is not richly endowed with large rivers and, consequently, is examining the prospect of wastewater reuse. A biological-chemical pilot plant was initiated at Windhoek, S.W.A., for a future 1-mgd (3,785-cm m/day) reclamation plant to help solve the water shortage problem....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal - Water Pollution Control Federation 1969-03, Vol.41 (3), p.355-367
Hauptverfasser: Stander, G. J., Van Vuuren, L. R. J.
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container_title Journal - Water Pollution Control Federation
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creator Stander, G. J.
Van Vuuren, L. R. J.
description The Republic of South Africa is not richly endowed with large rivers and, consequently, is examining the prospect of wastewater reuse. A biological-chemical pilot plant was initiated at Windhoek, S.W.A., for a future 1-mgd (3,785-cm m/day) reclamation plant to help solve the water shortage problem. The processes incorporated include flotation, ammonia stripping, recarbonization-stabilization, sand filtration, foam fractionation, chlorination, and activated carbon filtration. Costs of each process are included. Studies indicate that this system can produce potable water for $0.215 and $0.27/1,000 gal (3,785 1) for the final settling tank and primary clarified wastewater, respectively.
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subjects Ammonia
Chlorination
Drinking water
Humus
Nitrogen
Sewage effluent
Wastewater
Wastewater treatment
Water reclamation
Water tanks
title The Reclamation of Potable Water from Wastewater
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