Cultured Adherent Cells from Marrow can Serve as Long-Lasting Precursor Cells for Bone, Cartilage, and Lung in Irradiated Mice

Cells from transgenic mice expressing a human mini-gene for collagen I were used as markers to follow the fate of mesenchymal precursor cells from marrow that were partially enriched by adherence to plastic, expanded in culture, and then injected into irradiated mice. Sensitive PCR assays for the ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1995-05, Vol.92 (11), p.4857-4861
Hauptverfasser: Pereira, R. F., Halford, K. W., O'Hara, M. D., Leeper, D. B., Sokolov, B. P., Pollard, M. D., Bagasra, O., Prockop, D. J.
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container_end_page 4861
container_issue 11
container_start_page 4857
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 92
creator Pereira, R. F.
Halford, K. W.
O'Hara, M. D.
Leeper, D. B.
Sokolov, B. P.
Pollard, M. D.
Bagasra, O.
Prockop, D. J.
description Cells from transgenic mice expressing a human mini-gene for collagen I were used as markers to follow the fate of mesenchymal precursor cells from marrow that were partially enriched by adherence to plastic, expanded in culture, and then injected into irradiated mice. Sensitive PCR assays for the marker collagen I gene indicated that few of the donor cells were present in the recipient mice after 1 week, but 1-5 months later, the donor cells accounted for 1.5-12% of the cells in bone, cartilage, and lung in addition to marrow and spleen. A PCR in situ assay on lung indicated that the donor cells diffusely populated the parenchyma, and reverse transcription-PCR assays indicated that the marker collagen I gene was expressed in a tissue-specific manner. The results, therefore, demonstrated that mesenchymal precursor cells from marrow that are expanded in culture can serve as long-lasting precursors for mesenchymal cells in bone, cartilage, and lung. They suggest that cells may be particularly attractive targets for gene therapy ex vivo.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.92.11.4857
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identifier ISSN: 0027-8424
ispartof Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1995-05, Vol.92 (11), p.4857-4861
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subjects Adipocytes
Animals
B lymphocytes
Base Sequence
Bone and Bones - cytology
Bone and Bones - radiation effects
Bone marrow
Bone Marrow Cells
Bone Marrow Transplantation
Bones
Cartilage - cytology
Cartilage - radiation effects
Cell Adhesion
Cell Differentiation
Cells, Cultured
Cesium Radioisotopes
Chondrocytes
Collagen - biosynthesis
Collagen - genetics
Cultured cells
DNA Primers
Endothelial cells
Gene Expression
Hematopoietic stem cells
Humans
Lung - cytology
Lung - radiation effects
Mesenchymal stem cells
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Mice, Transgenic
Molecular Sequence Data
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Stem Cells - cytology
T lymphocytes
title Cultured Adherent Cells from Marrow can Serve as Long-Lasting Precursor Cells for Bone, Cartilage, and Lung in Irradiated Mice
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