Protective Immunity Against Tuberculosis Induced by Vaccination with Major Extracellular Proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Tuberculosis, caused by the intracellular pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the world's leading cause of death in humans from a single infectious agent. A safe and effective vaccine against this scourge is urgently needed. This study demonstrates that immunization with the 30-kDa major se...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1995-02, Vol.92 (5), p.1530-1534
Hauptverfasser: Horwitz, Marcus A., Lee, Byong-Wha Esther, Dillon, Barbara Jane, Harth, Gunter
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1534
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1530
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 92
creator Horwitz, Marcus A.
Lee, Byong-Wha Esther
Dillon, Barbara Jane
Harth, Gunter
description Tuberculosis, caused by the intracellular pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the world's leading cause of death in humans from a single infectious agent. A safe and effective vaccine against this scourge is urgently needed. This study demonstrates that immunization with the 30-kDa major secretory protein, alone or in combination with other abundant extracellular proteins of M. tuberculosis, induces strong cell-mediated immune responses and substantial protective immunity against aerosol challenge with virulent M. tuberculosis bacilli in the highly susceptible guinea pig model of pulmonary tuberculosis. Protection is manifested by decreased clinical illness including decreased weight loss, reduced mortality, and decreased growth of M. tuberculosis in the lungs and spleens of immunized animals compared with sham-immunized controls. This study demonstrates that purified major extracellular proteins of M. tuberculosis are candidate components of a subunit vaccine against tuberculosis and provides compelling support for the concept that extracellular proteins of intracellular pathogens are key immunoprotective molecules.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.92.5.1530
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_pnas_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_jstor_primary_2366816</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>2366816</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>2366816</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-75ac302c7243d9466be9299f4e33adef2ccfef8f6736114b9c5c7b6709d73a8a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkc1rFDEAxQdR6lq9elIIPXjbMZ-TCXgppepCix6q15DJZNosM8maj9o9-a-bcddlFUEI5PB-7_GSV1UvEawR5OTtxqlYC1yzGjECH1ULBAVaNlTAx9UCQsyXLcX0afUsxjWEULAWnlQnvOUtRHRR_fgcfDI62XsDVtOUnU1bcH6rrIsJ3OTOBJ1HH20EK9dnbXrQbcFXpbV1KlnvwHeb7sC1WvsALh9SUNqMYx5VAL-CSwzwA7jeat8pnUyweQLpKPZ59WRQYzQv9vdp9eX95c3Fx-XVpw-ri_OrpWaIpSVnShOINceU9II2TWcEFmKghhDVmwFrPZihHRpOGoRoJzTTvGs4FD0nqlXktHq3y93kbjK9Nq50HeUm2EmFrfTKyj8VZ-_krb-XFDNGiv3N3h78t2xikpON81OVMz5HyTligiLxXxCVTuWgAp79Ba59Dq78gcRFLktRXqB6B-ngYwxmOBRGUM7zy3l-KbBkcp6_GF4fP_OA7_c-qjf7fqsHvxzyOCbzkI6C_gkW_dVOX8fkwwHApGla1JCfzFnQkw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>201300947</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Protective Immunity Against Tuberculosis Induced by Vaccination with Major Extracellular Proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Horwitz, Marcus A. ; Lee, Byong-Wha Esther ; Dillon, Barbara Jane ; Harth, Gunter</creator><creatorcontrib>Horwitz, Marcus A. ; Lee, Byong-Wha Esther ; Dillon, Barbara Jane ; Harth, Gunter</creatorcontrib><description>Tuberculosis, caused by the intracellular pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the world's leading cause of death in humans from a single infectious agent. A safe and effective vaccine against this scourge is urgently needed. This study demonstrates that immunization with the 30-kDa major secretory protein, alone or in combination with other abundant extracellular proteins of M. tuberculosis, induces strong cell-mediated immune responses and substantial protective immunity against aerosol challenge with virulent M. tuberculosis bacilli in the highly susceptible guinea pig model of pulmonary tuberculosis. Protection is manifested by decreased clinical illness including decreased weight loss, reduced mortality, and decreased growth of M. tuberculosis in the lungs and spleens of immunized animals compared with sham-immunized controls. This study demonstrates that purified major extracellular proteins of M. tuberculosis are candidate components of a subunit vaccine against tuberculosis and provides compelling support for the concept that extracellular proteins of intracellular pathogens are key immunoprotective molecules.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-8424</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1091-6490</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1073/pnas.92.5.1530</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7878014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Antigens, Bacterial - chemistry ; Bacteria ; Bacterial Proteins - chemistry ; Bacterial Proteins - immunology ; Bacterial Vaccines - immunology ; Body Weight ; Cellular biology ; Extracellular Space ; Guinea Pigs ; Hypersensitivity, Delayed ; Immunity ; Immunity (Disease) ; Immunization ; Lung - pathology ; Lungs ; Male ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Molecular Weight ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis - immunology ; Pathogens ; Proteins ; Pulmonary tuberculosis ; Splenic tuberculosis ; Tuberculosis ; Tuberculosis vaccine ; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - pathology ; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - prevention &amp; control ; Vaccines</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1995-02, Vol.92 (5), p.1530-1534</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1995 The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</rights><rights>Copyright National Academy of Sciences Feb 28, 1995</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-75ac302c7243d9466be9299f4e33adef2ccfef8f6736114b9c5c7b6709d73a8a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.pnas.org/content/92/5.cover.gif</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2366816$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2366816$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,800,882,27906,27907,53773,53775,57999,58232</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7878014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Horwitz, Marcus A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Byong-Wha Esther</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dillon, Barbara Jane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harth, Gunter</creatorcontrib><title>Protective Immunity Against Tuberculosis Induced by Vaccination with Major Extracellular Proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis</title><title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</title><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><description>Tuberculosis, caused by the intracellular pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the world's leading cause of death in humans from a single infectious agent. A safe and effective vaccine against this scourge is urgently needed. This study demonstrates that immunization with the 30-kDa major secretory protein, alone or in combination with other abundant extracellular proteins of M. tuberculosis, induces strong cell-mediated immune responses and substantial protective immunity against aerosol challenge with virulent M. tuberculosis bacilli in the highly susceptible guinea pig model of pulmonary tuberculosis. Protection is manifested by decreased clinical illness including decreased weight loss, reduced mortality, and decreased growth of M. tuberculosis in the lungs and spleens of immunized animals compared with sham-immunized controls. This study demonstrates that purified major extracellular proteins of M. tuberculosis are candidate components of a subunit vaccine against tuberculosis and provides compelling support for the concept that extracellular proteins of intracellular pathogens are key immunoprotective molecules.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antigens, Bacterial - chemistry</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - chemistry</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - immunology</subject><subject>Bacterial Vaccines - immunology</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Cellular biology</subject><subject>Extracellular Space</subject><subject>Guinea Pigs</subject><subject>Hypersensitivity, Delayed</subject><subject>Immunity</subject><subject>Immunity (Disease)</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Lung - pathology</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Molecular Weight</subject><subject>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</subject><subject>Mycobacterium tuberculosis - immunology</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Pulmonary tuberculosis</subject><subject>Splenic tuberculosis</subject><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><subject>Tuberculosis vaccine</subject><subject>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - pathology</subject><subject>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Vaccines</subject><issn>0027-8424</issn><issn>1091-6490</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1rFDEAxQdR6lq9elIIPXjbMZ-TCXgppepCix6q15DJZNosM8maj9o9-a-bcddlFUEI5PB-7_GSV1UvEawR5OTtxqlYC1yzGjECH1ULBAVaNlTAx9UCQsyXLcX0afUsxjWEULAWnlQnvOUtRHRR_fgcfDI62XsDVtOUnU1bcH6rrIsJ3OTOBJ1HH20EK9dnbXrQbcFXpbV1KlnvwHeb7sC1WvsALh9SUNqMYx5VAL-CSwzwA7jeat8pnUyweQLpKPZ59WRQYzQv9vdp9eX95c3Fx-XVpw-ri_OrpWaIpSVnShOINceU9II2TWcEFmKghhDVmwFrPZihHRpOGoRoJzTTvGs4FD0nqlXktHq3y93kbjK9Nq50HeUm2EmFrfTKyj8VZ-_krb-XFDNGiv3N3h78t2xikpON81OVMz5HyTligiLxXxCVTuWgAp79Ba59Dq78gcRFLktRXqB6B-ngYwxmOBRGUM7zy3l-KbBkcp6_GF4fP_OA7_c-qjf7fqsHvxzyOCbzkI6C_gkW_dVOX8fkwwHApGla1JCfzFnQkw</recordid><startdate>19950228</startdate><enddate>19950228</enddate><creator>Horwitz, Marcus A.</creator><creator>Lee, Byong-Wha Esther</creator><creator>Dillon, Barbara Jane</creator><creator>Harth, Gunter</creator><general>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</general><general>National Acad Sciences</general><general>National Academy of Sciences</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950228</creationdate><title>Protective Immunity Against Tuberculosis Induced by Vaccination with Major Extracellular Proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis</title><author>Horwitz, Marcus A. ; Lee, Byong-Wha Esther ; Dillon, Barbara Jane ; Harth, Gunter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-75ac302c7243d9466be9299f4e33adef2ccfef8f6736114b9c5c7b6709d73a8a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antigens, Bacterial - chemistry</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bacterial Proteins - chemistry</topic><topic>Bacterial Proteins - immunology</topic><topic>Bacterial Vaccines - immunology</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>Cellular biology</topic><topic>Extracellular Space</topic><topic>Guinea Pigs</topic><topic>Hypersensitivity, Delayed</topic><topic>Immunity</topic><topic>Immunity (Disease)</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Lung - pathology</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Molecular Weight</topic><topic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</topic><topic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis - immunology</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Pulmonary tuberculosis</topic><topic>Splenic tuberculosis</topic><topic>Tuberculosis</topic><topic>Tuberculosis vaccine</topic><topic>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - pathology</topic><topic>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Vaccines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Horwitz, Marcus A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Byong-Wha Esther</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dillon, Barbara Jane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harth, Gunter</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Horwitz, Marcus A.</au><au>Lee, Byong-Wha Esther</au><au>Dillon, Barbara Jane</au><au>Harth, Gunter</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Protective Immunity Against Tuberculosis Induced by Vaccination with Major Extracellular Proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>1995-02-28</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1530</spage><epage>1534</epage><pages>1530-1534</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><abstract>Tuberculosis, caused by the intracellular pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the world's leading cause of death in humans from a single infectious agent. A safe and effective vaccine against this scourge is urgently needed. This study demonstrates that immunization with the 30-kDa major secretory protein, alone or in combination with other abundant extracellular proteins of M. tuberculosis, induces strong cell-mediated immune responses and substantial protective immunity against aerosol challenge with virulent M. tuberculosis bacilli in the highly susceptible guinea pig model of pulmonary tuberculosis. Protection is manifested by decreased clinical illness including decreased weight loss, reduced mortality, and decreased growth of M. tuberculosis in the lungs and spleens of immunized animals compared with sham-immunized controls. This study demonstrates that purified major extracellular proteins of M. tuberculosis are candidate components of a subunit vaccine against tuberculosis and provides compelling support for the concept that extracellular proteins of intracellular pathogens are key immunoprotective molecules.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</pub><pmid>7878014</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.92.5.1530</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0027-8424
ispartof Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1995-02, Vol.92 (5), p.1530-1534
issn 0027-8424
1091-6490
language eng
recordid cdi_jstor_primary_2366816
source MEDLINE; Jstor Complete Legacy; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antigens, Bacterial - chemistry
Bacteria
Bacterial Proteins - chemistry
Bacterial Proteins - immunology
Bacterial Vaccines - immunology
Body Weight
Cellular biology
Extracellular Space
Guinea Pigs
Hypersensitivity, Delayed
Immunity
Immunity (Disease)
Immunization
Lung - pathology
Lungs
Male
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Weight
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis - immunology
Pathogens
Proteins
Pulmonary tuberculosis
Splenic tuberculosis
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis vaccine
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - pathology
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - prevention & control
Vaccines
title Protective Immunity Against Tuberculosis Induced by Vaccination with Major Extracellular Proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-17T10%3A14%3A57IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_pnas_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Protective%20Immunity%20Against%20Tuberculosis%20Induced%20by%20Vaccination%20with%20Major%20Extracellular%20Proteins%20of%20Mycobacterium%20tuberculosis&rft.jtitle=Proceedings%20of%20the%20National%20Academy%20of%20Sciences%20-%20PNAS&rft.au=Horwitz,%20Marcus%20A.&rft.date=1995-02-28&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1530&rft.epage=1534&rft.pages=1530-1534&rft.issn=0027-8424&rft.eissn=1091-6490&rft_id=info:doi/10.1073/pnas.92.5.1530&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_pnas_%3E2366816%3C/jstor_pnas_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=201300947&rft_id=info:pmid/7878014&rft_jstor_id=2366816&rfr_iscdi=true