Inhibition of anaphase spindle elongation in vitro by a peptide antibody that recognizes kinesin motor domain

Isolated central spindles or spindles in detergent-permeabilized cells from the diatom Cylindrotheca fusiformis can undergo ATP-dependent reactivation of spindle elongation in vitro. We have used a peptide antibody raised against a 10-amino acid portion common to the kinesin superfamily motor domain...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1993-07, Vol.90 (14), p.6611-6615
Hauptverfasser: Hogan, C.J, Wein, H, Wordeman, L, Scholey, J.M, Sawin, K.E, Cande, W.Z
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container_end_page 6615
container_issue 14
container_start_page 6611
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator Hogan, C.J
Wein, H
Wordeman, L
Scholey, J.M
Sawin, K.E
Cande, W.Z
description Isolated central spindles or spindles in detergent-permeabilized cells from the diatom Cylindrotheca fusiformis can undergo ATP-dependent reactivation of spindle elongation in vitro. We have used a peptide antibody raised against a 10-amino acid portion common to the kinesin superfamily motor domain to look for kinesin-like motor activity during anaphase B of mitosis. The peptide antibody localizes to central spindles. Upon ATP reactivation of spindle elongation, antigens recognized by the antibody are associated exclusively with the central spindle midzone where antiparallel microtubules of each half-spindle overlap. The antibody recognizes several polypeptides by immunoblot using isolated spindle extracts. One of these polypeptides behaves like kinesin with respect to nucleotide-specific binding to and release from taxol-stabilized microtubules. Preincubation of the spindle model with the peptide antibody inhibits subsequent ATP reactivation of spindle elongation. Coincubation of the peptide antibody with peptide antigen rescues spindle function. These results support a role for kinesin-related protein(s) in spindle elongation (anaphase B) of mitosis and suggest that one or several polypeptides that we have identified in spindle extracts may fulfill this function.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.90.14.6611
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We have used a peptide antibody raised against a 10-amino acid portion common to the kinesin superfamily motor domain to look for kinesin-like motor activity during anaphase B of mitosis. The peptide antibody localizes to central spindles. Upon ATP reactivation of spindle elongation, antigens recognized by the antibody are associated exclusively with the central spindle midzone where antiparallel microtubules of each half-spindle overlap. The antibody recognizes several polypeptides by immunoblot using isolated spindle extracts. One of these polypeptides behaves like kinesin with respect to nucleotide-specific binding to and release from taxol-stabilized microtubules. Preincubation of the spindle model with the peptide antibody inhibits subsequent ATP reactivation of spindle elongation. Coincubation of the peptide antibody with peptide antigen rescues spindle function. These results support a role for kinesin-related protein(s) in spindle elongation (anaphase B) of mitosis and suggest that one or several polypeptides that we have identified in spindle extracts may fulfill this function.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</pub><pmid>8341676</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.90.14.6611</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology
ALGAE
Amino Acid Sequence
Anaphase
Anaphase - physiology
Antibodies
Antibodies - pharmacology
Antibody Specificity
ANTICORPS
ANTICUERPOS
Antigens
BACILLARIOPHYCEAE
Binding, Competitive
Biological and medical sciences
Cell biology
Cell cycle, cell proliferation
Cell division
Cell physiology
Cells
Cylindrotheca fusiformis
Diatoms
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gels
Immunity (Disease)
Kinesin - immunology
Kinesin - physiology
Marine
Microtubules
MITOSE
MITOSIS
Mitotic spindle apparatus
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular Sequence Data
Nervous system
PEPTIDE
Peptide Fragments - immunology
PEPTIDOS
PROTEINAS
PROTEINE
Spindle Apparatus - drug effects
Spindle Apparatus - physiology
Spindle Apparatus - ultrastructure
title Inhibition of anaphase spindle elongation in vitro by a peptide antibody that recognizes kinesin motor domain
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