Course and prognostic factors of disability in community-dwelling older people with mild disability: The Rotterdam Study

Aim:  To study the prognosis of disability of community‐dwelling older people with mild disability at baseline. Methods:  We used data from the Rotterdam Study: a community‐based prospective cohort study of community‐dwelling older people. We evaluated sociodemographic factors, lifestyle variables,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Australasian journal on ageing 2012-03, Vol.31 (1), p.28-33
Hauptverfasser: Taş, Ümit, Verhagen, Arianne P, Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita MA, Hofman, Albert, Pols, Huib AP, Koes, Bart W
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container_end_page 33
container_issue 1
container_start_page 28
container_title Australasian journal on ageing
container_volume 31
creator Taş, Ümit
Verhagen, Arianne P
Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita MA
Hofman, Albert
Pols, Huib AP
Koes, Bart W
description Aim:  To study the prognosis of disability of community‐dwelling older people with mild disability at baseline. Methods:  We used data from the Rotterdam Study: a community‐based prospective cohort study of community‐dwelling older people. We evaluated sociodemographic factors, lifestyle variables, health conditions and disability status at baseline and follow‐up after 6 years. Disability was defined as a score on the Health Assessment Questionnaire. Results:  At baseline the population consisted of 1166 older people with mild disability with a mean age of 69.7 (55–93) years. At follow‐up 18% of the study population recovered from mild disability, 20% stayed mildly disabled, 31% became severely disabled, while 32% were deceased. At follow‐up relatively more men died while more women had a worsened disability. Age and income were predictors of disability decrease. Alcohol use seemed to be significantly protective against death. Conclusion:  Just a few prognostic factors appeared to be related to disability 6 years later.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2011.00524.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cohort Studies
Demographic factors
determinant
disability
Disability Evaluation
Disabled Persons - psychology
Female
Geriatric Assessment
Health
Humans
Lifestyles
Male
Middle Aged
older people
People with physical disabilities
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Sex factors
Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire
transition
title Course and prognostic factors of disability in community-dwelling older people with mild disability: The Rotterdam Study
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