Listening to speech in the presence of other sounds

Although most research on the perception of speech has been conducted with speech presented without any competing sounds, we almost always listen to speech against a background of other sounds which we are adept at ignoring. Nevertheless, such additional irrelevant sounds can cause severe problems f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences 2008-03, Vol.363 (1493), p.1011-1021
1. Verfasser: Darwin, C.J
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container_title Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences
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creator Darwin, C.J
description Although most research on the perception of speech has been conducted with speech presented without any competing sounds, we almost always listen to speech against a background of other sounds which we are adept at ignoring. Nevertheless, such additional irrelevant sounds can cause severe problems for speech recognition algorithms and for the hard of hearing as well as posing a challenge to theories of speech perception. A variety of different problems are created by the presence of additional sound sources: detection of features that are partially masked, allocation of detected features to the appropriate sound sources and recognition of sounds on the basis of partial information. The separation of sounds is arousing substantial attention in psychoacoustics and in computer science. An effective solution to the problem of separating sounds would have important practical applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1098/rstb.2007.2156
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subjects Acoustic noise
Audio frequencies
Auditory Grouping
Auditory Localization
Auditory Perception
Auditory Scene Analysis
Cocktail-Party Problem
Humans
Listening
Noise
Noise spectra
Psychoacoustics
Signal noise
Sound
Sound pitch
Speech Perception
Speech Perception - physiology
Vowels
title Listening to speech in the presence of other sounds
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