Effect of soil compaction on barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) growth
The abscisic acid (ABA)-deficient mutant of barley, Az34, exhibited a much reduced rate of leaf expansion at a bulk density of 1.6 g cm−3 as compared to the isogenic wild-type variety, Steptoe. Az34 had a consistently lower xylem sap ABA concentration at 7 d and 14 d after emergence (DAE). The xylem...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of experimental botany 1996-04, Vol.47 (4), p.551-556 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 556 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 551 |
| container_title | Journal of experimental botany |
| container_volume | 47 |
| creator | Mulholland, B.J. Taylor, I.B. Black, C.R. Roberts, J.A. |
| description | The abscisic acid (ABA)-deficient mutant of barley, Az34, exhibited a much reduced rate of leaf expansion at a bulk density of 1.6 g cm−3 as compared to the isogenic wild-type variety, Steptoe. Az34 had a consistently lower xylem sap ABA concentration at 7 d and 14 d after emergence (DAE). The xylem sap data suggest that ABA present at Steptoe concentrations may have a direct role in maintaining leaf expansion at the sub-critical bulk density (1.6 g cm−3 To test this hypothesis, addition of synthetic ABA either to the rooting environment (100 nM) or directly to the xylem sap (5 pg μl−1 to reproduce the xylem sap ABA concentrations found in Steptoe, increased leaf expansion in Az34 to the wild-type level. Furthermore, feeding Steptoe xylem sap to Az34 produced similar effects. These experiments provide direct evidence of a positive role for ABA as a root-to-shoot signal which assists in maintaining leaf growth in plants experiencing subcritical levels of compaction stress. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jxb/47.4.551 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>istex</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_istex_primary_ark_67375_HXZ_R70CSG66_R</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>ark_67375_HXZ_R70CSG66_R</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1851-1f7ee16892ffcb3c2d0c5615fb4269ac7827006f31b403645c6259e3a650a6bf3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNotzE9LwzAYgPEgCtbpzQ-Qox7SvfnzJutJpGyrUBCmgngpaZbMztaOtNPt2ysoPPC7PYRcc0g5ZHK6PdRTZVKVIvITknClgQkl-SlJAIRgkKE5JxfDsAUABMSE3M1D8G6kfaBD37TU9d3OurHpP-lvtY2tP9Kboo9rv-_o177d2Ohpmd7STey_x_dLchZsO_irfyfkZTF_zgtWPi4f8vuSOT5Dzngw3nM9y0QIrpZOrMGh5hhqJXRmnZkJA6CD5LUCqRU6LTDz0moEq-sgJ4T9fZth9IdqF5vOxmNl40eljTRYFa9v1cpA_rTUulrJH0VMTBM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Publisher</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of soil compaction on barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) growth</title><source>JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Mulholland, B.J. ; Taylor, I.B. ; Black, C.R. ; Roberts, J.A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Mulholland, B.J. ; Taylor, I.B. ; Black, C.R. ; Roberts, J.A.</creatorcontrib><description>The abscisic acid (ABA)-deficient mutant of barley, Az34, exhibited a much reduced rate of leaf expansion at a bulk density of 1.6 g cm−3 as compared to the isogenic wild-type variety, Steptoe. Az34 had a consistently lower xylem sap ABA concentration at 7 d and 14 d after emergence (DAE). The xylem sap data suggest that ABA present at Steptoe concentrations may have a direct role in maintaining leaf expansion at the sub-critical bulk density (1.6 g cm−3 To test this hypothesis, addition of synthetic ABA either to the rooting environment (100 nM) or directly to the xylem sap (5 pg μl−1 to reproduce the xylem sap ABA concentrations found in Steptoe, increased leaf expansion in Az34 to the wild-type level. Furthermore, feeding Steptoe xylem sap to Az34 produced similar effects. These experiments provide direct evidence of a positive role for ABA as a root-to-shoot signal which assists in maintaining leaf growth in plants experiencing subcritical levels of compaction stress.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0957</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2431</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jxb/47.4.551</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>ABA ; ABA-deficient mutant ; leaf expansion ; xylem sap</subject><ispartof>Journal of experimental botany, 1996-04, Vol.47 (4), p.551-556</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1851-1f7ee16892ffcb3c2d0c5615fb4269ac7827006f31b403645c6259e3a650a6bf3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mulholland, B.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, I.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Black, C.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, J.A.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of soil compaction on barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) growth</title><title>Journal of experimental botany</title><description>The abscisic acid (ABA)-deficient mutant of barley, Az34, exhibited a much reduced rate of leaf expansion at a bulk density of 1.6 g cm−3 as compared to the isogenic wild-type variety, Steptoe. Az34 had a consistently lower xylem sap ABA concentration at 7 d and 14 d after emergence (DAE). The xylem sap data suggest that ABA present at Steptoe concentrations may have a direct role in maintaining leaf expansion at the sub-critical bulk density (1.6 g cm−3 To test this hypothesis, addition of synthetic ABA either to the rooting environment (100 nM) or directly to the xylem sap (5 pg μl−1 to reproduce the xylem sap ABA concentrations found in Steptoe, increased leaf expansion in Az34 to the wild-type level. Furthermore, feeding Steptoe xylem sap to Az34 produced similar effects. These experiments provide direct evidence of a positive role for ABA as a root-to-shoot signal which assists in maintaining leaf growth in plants experiencing subcritical levels of compaction stress.</description><subject>ABA</subject><subject>ABA-deficient mutant</subject><subject>leaf expansion</subject><subject>xylem sap</subject><issn>0022-0957</issn><issn>1460-2431</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotzE9LwzAYgPEgCtbpzQ-Qox7SvfnzJutJpGyrUBCmgngpaZbMztaOtNPt2ysoPPC7PYRcc0g5ZHK6PdRTZVKVIvITknClgQkl-SlJAIRgkKE5JxfDsAUABMSE3M1D8G6kfaBD37TU9d3OurHpP-lvtY2tP9Kboo9rv-_o177d2Ohpmd7STey_x_dLchZsO_irfyfkZTF_zgtWPi4f8vuSOT5Dzngw3nM9y0QIrpZOrMGh5hhqJXRmnZkJA6CD5LUCqRU6LTDz0moEq-sgJ4T9fZth9IdqF5vOxmNl40eljTRYFa9v1cpA_rTUulrJH0VMTBM</recordid><startdate>199604</startdate><enddate>199604</enddate><creator>Mulholland, B.J.</creator><creator>Taylor, I.B.</creator><creator>Black, C.R.</creator><creator>Roberts, J.A.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199604</creationdate><title>Effect of soil compaction on barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) growth</title><author>Mulholland, B.J. ; Taylor, I.B. ; Black, C.R. ; Roberts, J.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1851-1f7ee16892ffcb3c2d0c5615fb4269ac7827006f31b403645c6259e3a650a6bf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>ABA</topic><topic>ABA-deficient mutant</topic><topic>leaf expansion</topic><topic>xylem sap</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mulholland, B.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, I.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Black, C.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, J.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><jtitle>Journal of experimental botany</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mulholland, B.J.</au><au>Taylor, I.B.</au><au>Black, C.R.</au><au>Roberts, J.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of soil compaction on barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) growth</atitle><jtitle>Journal of experimental botany</jtitle><date>1996-04</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>551</spage><epage>556</epage><pages>551-556</pages><issn>0022-0957</issn><eissn>1460-2431</eissn><abstract>The abscisic acid (ABA)-deficient mutant of barley, Az34, exhibited a much reduced rate of leaf expansion at a bulk density of 1.6 g cm−3 as compared to the isogenic wild-type variety, Steptoe. Az34 had a consistently lower xylem sap ABA concentration at 7 d and 14 d after emergence (DAE). The xylem sap data suggest that ABA present at Steptoe concentrations may have a direct role in maintaining leaf expansion at the sub-critical bulk density (1.6 g cm−3 To test this hypothesis, addition of synthetic ABA either to the rooting environment (100 nM) or directly to the xylem sap (5 pg μl−1 to reproduce the xylem sap ABA concentrations found in Steptoe, increased leaf expansion in Az34 to the wild-type level. Furthermore, feeding Steptoe xylem sap to Az34 produced similar effects. These experiments provide direct evidence of a positive role for ABA as a root-to-shoot signal which assists in maintaining leaf growth in plants experiencing subcritical levels of compaction stress.</abstract><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/jxb/47.4.551</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0022-0957 |
| ispartof | Journal of experimental botany, 1996-04, Vol.47 (4), p.551-556 |
| issn | 0022-0957 1460-2431 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_istex_primary_ark_67375_HXZ_R70CSG66_R |
| source | JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | ABA ABA-deficient mutant leaf expansion xylem sap |
| title | Effect of soil compaction on barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) growth |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-13T01%3A22%3A47IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-istex&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20soil%20compaction%20on%20barley%20(Hordeum%20vulgare%20L.)%20growth&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20experimental%20botany&rft.au=Mulholland,%20B.J.&rft.date=1996-04&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=551&rft.epage=556&rft.pages=551-556&rft.issn=0022-0957&rft.eissn=1460-2431&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/jxb/47.4.551&rft_dat=%3Cistex%3Eark_67375_HXZ_R70CSG66_R%3C/istex%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |