Spitzer and HHT Observations of Bok Globule B335: Isolated Star Formation Efficiency and Cloud Structure

We present infrared and millimeter observations of Barnard 335, the prototypical isolated Bok globule with an embedded protostar. Using Spitzer data we measure the source luminosity accurately; we also constrain the density profile of the innermost globule material near the protostar using the obser...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal 2008-11, Vol.687 (1), p.389-405
Hauptverfasser: Stutz, Amelia M, Rubin, Mark, Werner, Michael W, Rieke, George H, Bieging, John H, Keene, Jocelyn, Kang, Miju, Shirley, Yancy L, Su, K. Y. L, Velusamy, Thangasamy, Wilner, David J
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 405
container_issue 1
container_start_page 389
container_title The Astrophysical journal
container_volume 687
creator Stutz, Amelia M
Rubin, Mark
Werner, Michael W
Rieke, George H
Bieging, John H
Keene, Jocelyn
Kang, Miju
Shirley, Yancy L
Su, K. Y. L
Velusamy, Thangasamy
Wilner, David J
description We present infrared and millimeter observations of Barnard 335, the prototypical isolated Bok globule with an embedded protostar. Using Spitzer data we measure the source luminosity accurately; we also constrain the density profile of the innermost globule material near the protostar using the observation of an 8.0 [mu]m shadow. Heinrich Hertz Telescope (HHT) observations of super(12)CO 2-1 confirm the detection of a flattened molecular core with diameter [image]10,000 AU and the same orientation as the circumstellar disk ([image]100 to 200 AU in diameter). This structure is probably the same as that generating the 8.0 [mu]m shadow and is expected from theoretical simulations of collapsing embedded protostars. We estimate the mass of the protostar to be only [image]5% of the mass of the parent globule.
doi_str_mv 10.1086/591789
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_O3W</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_iop_primary_10_1086_591789</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>19307544</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-a86b2c33882697e8e723ef615a056802fd66778a582229a02d7db71d6ba762a53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp90ctKxDAUBuAgCo6jPkNcqCBUc2lu7nSYcQTBhQruQpomWO00NWkFfXqnM6IL0dXhwMcP5_wA7GN0ipHkZ0xhIdUGGGFGZZZTJjbBCCGUZ5yKx22wk9LzsBKlRuDprq26DxehaUo4n9_D2yK5-Ga6KjQJBg8vwwu8qkPR1w5eUsrO4XUKtelcCe86E-EsxMVKw6n3la1cY99XYZM69IOJve366HbBljd1cntfcwweZtP7yTy7ub26nlzcZJYK0WVG8oJYSqUkXAknnSDUeY6ZQYxLRHzJuRDSMEkIUQaRUpSFwCUvjODEMDoGx-vcNobX3qVOL6pkXV2bxoU-aZHTnEtBxVIe_SuxokiwPP-BNoaUovO6jdXCxHeNkR5ertcvX8LDr0STrKl9NI2t0rcmSCKmKFm6g7WrQvt31slvM9Smhxb18gSNNZVKt6Wnn8LDlUU</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>19307544</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Spitzer and HHT Observations of Bok Globule B335: Isolated Star Formation Efficiency and Cloud Structure</title><source>IOP Publishing Free Content</source><creator>Stutz, Amelia M ; Rubin, Mark ; Werner, Michael W ; Rieke, George H ; Bieging, John H ; Keene, Jocelyn ; Kang, Miju ; Shirley, Yancy L ; Su, K. Y. L ; Velusamy, Thangasamy ; Wilner, David J</creator><creatorcontrib>Stutz, Amelia M ; Rubin, Mark ; Werner, Michael W ; Rieke, George H ; Bieging, John H ; Keene, Jocelyn ; Kang, Miju ; Shirley, Yancy L ; Su, K. Y. L ; Velusamy, Thangasamy ; Wilner, David J</creatorcontrib><description>We present infrared and millimeter observations of Barnard 335, the prototypical isolated Bok globule with an embedded protostar. Using Spitzer data we measure the source luminosity accurately; we also constrain the density profile of the innermost globule material near the protostar using the observation of an 8.0 [mu]m shadow. Heinrich Hertz Telescope (HHT) observations of super(12)CO 2-1 confirm the detection of a flattened molecular core with diameter [image]10,000 AU and the same orientation as the circumstellar disk ([image]100 to 200 AU in diameter). This structure is probably the same as that generating the 8.0 [mu]m shadow and is expected from theoretical simulations of collapsing embedded protostars. We estimate the mass of the protostar to be only [image]5% of the mass of the parent globule.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-637X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-4357</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/591789</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ASJOAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Astronomy ; Earth, ocean, space ; Exact sciences and technology</subject><ispartof>The Astrophysical journal, 2008-11, Vol.687 (1), p.389-405</ispartof><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-a86b2c33882697e8e723ef615a056802fd66778a582229a02d7db71d6ba762a53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-a86b2c33882697e8e723ef615a056802fd66778a582229a02d7db71d6ba762a53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/591789/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Giop$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27607,27903,27904,53909</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttp://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/687/1/389$$EView_record_in_IOP_Publishing$$FView_record_in_$$GIOP_Publishing</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20805932$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stutz, Amelia M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubin, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, Michael W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rieke, George H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bieging, John H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keene, Jocelyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Miju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shirley, Yancy L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, K. Y. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Velusamy, Thangasamy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilner, David J</creatorcontrib><title>Spitzer and HHT Observations of Bok Globule B335: Isolated Star Formation Efficiency and Cloud Structure</title><title>The Astrophysical journal</title><description>We present infrared and millimeter observations of Barnard 335, the prototypical isolated Bok globule with an embedded protostar. Using Spitzer data we measure the source luminosity accurately; we also constrain the density profile of the innermost globule material near the protostar using the observation of an 8.0 [mu]m shadow. Heinrich Hertz Telescope (HHT) observations of super(12)CO 2-1 confirm the detection of a flattened molecular core with diameter [image]10,000 AU and the same orientation as the circumstellar disk ([image]100 to 200 AU in diameter). This structure is probably the same as that generating the 8.0 [mu]m shadow and is expected from theoretical simulations of collapsing embedded protostars. We estimate the mass of the protostar to be only [image]5% of the mass of the parent globule.</description><subject>Astronomy</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><issn>0004-637X</issn><issn>1538-4357</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90ctKxDAUBuAgCo6jPkNcqCBUc2lu7nSYcQTBhQruQpomWO00NWkFfXqnM6IL0dXhwMcP5_wA7GN0ipHkZ0xhIdUGGGFGZZZTJjbBCCGUZ5yKx22wk9LzsBKlRuDprq26DxehaUo4n9_D2yK5-Ga6KjQJBg8vwwu8qkPR1w5eUsrO4XUKtelcCe86E-EsxMVKw6n3la1cY99XYZM69IOJve366HbBljd1cntfcwweZtP7yTy7ub26nlzcZJYK0WVG8oJYSqUkXAknnSDUeY6ZQYxLRHzJuRDSMEkIUQaRUpSFwCUvjODEMDoGx-vcNobX3qVOL6pkXV2bxoU-aZHTnEtBxVIe_SuxokiwPP-BNoaUovO6jdXCxHeNkR5ertcvX8LDr0STrKl9NI2t0rcmSCKmKFm6g7WrQvt31slvM9Smhxb18gSNNZVKt6Wnn8LDlUU</recordid><startdate>20081101</startdate><enddate>20081101</enddate><creator>Stutz, Amelia M</creator><creator>Rubin, Mark</creator><creator>Werner, Michael W</creator><creator>Rieke, George H</creator><creator>Bieging, John H</creator><creator>Keene, Jocelyn</creator><creator>Kang, Miju</creator><creator>Shirley, Yancy L</creator><creator>Su, K. Y. L</creator><creator>Velusamy, Thangasamy</creator><creator>Wilner, David J</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081101</creationdate><title>Spitzer and HHT Observations of Bok Globule B335: Isolated Star Formation Efficiency and Cloud Structure</title><author>Stutz, Amelia M ; Rubin, Mark ; Werner, Michael W ; Rieke, George H ; Bieging, John H ; Keene, Jocelyn ; Kang, Miju ; Shirley, Yancy L ; Su, K. Y. L ; Velusamy, Thangasamy ; Wilner, David J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-a86b2c33882697e8e723ef615a056802fd66778a582229a02d7db71d6ba762a53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Astronomy</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stutz, Amelia M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubin, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, Michael W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rieke, George H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bieging, John H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keene, Jocelyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Miju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shirley, Yancy L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, K. Y. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Velusamy, Thangasamy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilner, David J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stutz, Amelia M</au><au>Rubin, Mark</au><au>Werner, Michael W</au><au>Rieke, George H</au><au>Bieging, John H</au><au>Keene, Jocelyn</au><au>Kang, Miju</au><au>Shirley, Yancy L</au><au>Su, K. Y. L</au><au>Velusamy, Thangasamy</au><au>Wilner, David J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spitzer and HHT Observations of Bok Globule B335: Isolated Star Formation Efficiency and Cloud Structure</atitle><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle><date>2008-11-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>687</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>389</spage><epage>405</epage><pages>389-405</pages><issn>0004-637X</issn><eissn>1538-4357</eissn><coden>ASJOAB</coden><abstract>We present infrared and millimeter observations of Barnard 335, the prototypical isolated Bok globule with an embedded protostar. Using Spitzer data we measure the source luminosity accurately; we also constrain the density profile of the innermost globule material near the protostar using the observation of an 8.0 [mu]m shadow. Heinrich Hertz Telescope (HHT) observations of super(12)CO 2-1 confirm the detection of a flattened molecular core with diameter [image]10,000 AU and the same orientation as the circumstellar disk ([image]100 to 200 AU in diameter). This structure is probably the same as that generating the 8.0 [mu]m shadow and is expected from theoretical simulations of collapsing embedded protostars. We estimate the mass of the protostar to be only [image]5% of the mass of the parent globule.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1086/591789</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier ISSN: 0004-637X
ispartof The Astrophysical journal, 2008-11, Vol.687 (1), p.389-405
issn 0004-637X
1538-4357
language eng
recordid cdi_iop_primary_10_1086_591789
source IOP Publishing Free Content
subjects Astronomy
Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
title Spitzer and HHT Observations of Bok Globule B335: Isolated Star Formation Efficiency and Cloud Structure
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-26T03%3A52%3A41IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_O3W&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Spitzer%20and%20HHT%20Observations%20of%20Bok%20Globule%20B335:%20Isolated%20Star%20Formation%20Efficiency%20and%20Cloud%20Structure&rft.jtitle=The%20Astrophysical%20journal&rft.au=Stutz,%20Amelia%20M&rft.date=2008-11-01&rft.volume=687&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=389&rft.epage=405&rft.pages=389-405&rft.issn=0004-637X&rft.eissn=1538-4357&rft.coden=ASJOAB&rft_id=info:doi/10.1086/591789&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_O3W%3E19307544%3C/proquest_O3W%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=19307544&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true