OGLE-2016-BLG-1266: A Probable Brown Dwarf/Planet Binary at the Deuterium Fusion Limit

We report the discovery, via the microlensing method, of a new very low mass binary system. By combining measurements from Earth and from the Spitzer telescope in Earth-trailing orbit, we are able to measure the microlensing parallax of the event, and we find that the lens likely consists of a (12.0...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal 2018-05, Vol.858 (2), p.107
Hauptverfasser: Albrow, M. D., Yee, J. C., Udalski, A., Novati, S. Calchi, Carey, S., Henderson, C. B., Beichman, C., Bryden, G., Gaudi, B. S., Shvartzvald, Y., Szyma ski, M. K., Mróz, P., Skowron, J., Poleski, R., Soszy ski, I., Koz owski, S., Pietrukowicz, P., Ulaczyk, K., Pawlak, M., Chung, S.-J., Gould, A., Han, C., Hwang, K.-H., Jung, Y. K., Ryu, Y.-H., Shin, I.-G., Zhu, W., Cha, S.-M., Kim, D.-J., Kim, H.-W., Kim, S.-L., Lee, C.-U., Lee, D.-J., Lee, Y., Park, B.-G., Pogge, R. W.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We report the discovery, via the microlensing method, of a new very low mass binary system. By combining measurements from Earth and from the Spitzer telescope in Earth-trailing orbit, we are able to measure the microlensing parallax of the event, and we find that the lens likely consists of a (12.0 0.6)MJ + (15.7 1.5)MJ super-Jupiter/brown dwarf pair. The binary is located at a distance of 3.08 0.18 kpc in the Galactic plane, and the components have a projected separation of 0.43 0.03 au. Two alternative solutions with much lower likelihoods are also discussed, an 8MJ and 6MJ model and a 90MJ and 70MJ model. If all photometric measurements were independent and Gaussian distributed with known variances, these alternative solutions would be formally disfavored at the 3 and 5 levels. We show how the more massive of these models could be tested with future direct imaging.
ISSN:0004-637X
1538-4357
DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/aabf3f