Schematic SO(4) model for the description of hadrons

An algebraic model is proposed which simulates the strong interaction between quarks, for the description of hadron states. The model is based on the SO(4)-group. The effects of the long-range quark-quark interactions, like zero-color confined states, symmetries and energy dependence, required for a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. G, Nuclear and particle physics Nuclear and particle physics, 2021-08, Vol.48 (8), p.85013, Article 085013
Hauptverfasser: Ramirez-Soto, U I, Rico-Trejo, O A, Yépez-Martínez, T, Hess, P O, Weber, A, Civitarese, O
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 85013
container_title Journal of physics. G, Nuclear and particle physics
container_volume 48
creator Ramirez-Soto, U I
Rico-Trejo, O A
Yépez-Martínez, T
Hess, P O
Weber, A
Civitarese, O
description An algebraic model is proposed which simulates the strong interaction between quarks, for the description of hadron states. The model is based on the SO(4)-group. The effects of the long-range quark-quark interactions, like zero-color confined states, symmetries and energy dependence, required for a correct description of hadrons at low energy, are considered through the assignment of SO(4)-quantum numbers to the hadron states. A simpler version of this model was used earlier to illustrate the relevance of many-body methods implemented for pseudo-scalar and vector meson-like states, particularly the low energy portion of the pion spectrum. In this work an algebraic Hamiltonian is proposed, its spectrum is calculated for several meson quantum numbers J(P) = 0(+/-), 1(+/-), 2(+/-), as well as baryon quantum numbers J(P) = 1/2(+/-), 3/2(+/-), 5/2(+/-), 7/2(+/-) and compared to data. Our purpose is to investigate how adequate is this model when applied to the description of several characteristics of the hadron spectrum, like the observed masses, density of states and sequences of spin and parity.
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source Institute of Physics Journals; Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" />; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects baryon spectra
coulomb plus linear interactions
meson spectra
Physical Sciences
Physics
Physics, Nuclear
Physics, Particles & Fields
QCD Hamiltonian
Science & Technology
title Schematic SO(4) model for the description of hadrons
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